C．earth 18．A.burn C．shake 19．A.art C．trouble maker 20．A.embarrassed C．regretful

D．sun B．walk D．work B．work D．living thing B．nervous D．awkward

答案：[解题导语]这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇在生活中的趣事。妻子是一个不怎么会做饭的女人，通过在给丈夫准备饭的过程中的一件事，妻子明白了一个道理：生活中最简单的方法并不总是最适用且容易的方法。

1．A 解析：为了做一顿特别的饭，“我”选择做手工面包。choose意为“选择”；manage意为“成功做到”；have意为“有”；remember意为“记得”。

2．C 解析：因为它很花时间，所以丈夫一出门“我”就开始准备，故选C项。look for意为“寻找”；get ready for意为“准备好”；start on意为“开始”；worry about意为“担心”。

3．D 解析：由后文内容可知，此处应该是没有经验的(experienced)。

4．C 解析：根据上一句“我”觉得如果一打是好的，那么两打就会更好，所以每样东西都加倍了。use意为“使用”；collect意为“收集”；double意为“加倍”；try意为“尝试”。

5．A 解析：根据常识可知，橙汁是倒进去的，故选A项。pour意为“倾倒”；water意为“浇水”；dip意为“(使)下沉”；throw意为“扔”。

6．B 解析：根据常识可知，用橙汁和面应该是很丑的。pleasant意为“令人愉悦的”；ugly意为“丑陋的”；big意为“大的”；light意为“明亮的”。

7．A 解析：“我”意识到“我”失败了，所以把面团扔进了垃圾桶，故选A项。defeat意为“打败”；injure意为“受伤”；drop意为“掉落”；lose意为“丢失”。

8．C 解析：“我”不想面对丈夫笑话“我”的工作，故选C项。feel意为“感觉”；keep意为“保持”；face意为“面对”；stop意为“停止”。

9．D 解析：根据前文她把面团扔掉了，所以她必须继续做她的饭(meal)，故选D项。 10．B 解析：根据下文提到丈夫两次起身去外面，所以推测到丈夫是被打扰到了。disappointed意为“失望的”；disturbed意为“被扰乱的”；frightened意为“害怕的”；ashamed意为“惭愧的”。

11．D 解析：他去外面的原因是听到了声音，故选D项。voice意为“嗓音”；cry意为“哭”；shout意为“喊”；noise意为“声音”。

12．C 解析：根据下文丈夫做出的动作，可知他是站在垃圾桶(rubbish bin)旁边，故

选C项。

13．C 解析：丈夫用一根棍子掀起垃圾桶，往里面看。around意为“在周围”；upward意为“向上”；inside意为“往里面”；out意为“在外面”。

14．A 解析：丈夫在垃圾桶里发现了一些“活着的”东西，所以他掀起垃圾桶给“我”看。alive意为“活着的”；important意为“重要的”；new意为“新的”；different意为“不同的”。

15．B 解析：这里的fell cold指“心里没底”。

16．B 解析：根据前文的描述可知，毫无疑问，这个东西是她丢掉的面团，故选B项。hesitation意为“犹豫”；without doubt意为“无疑地，毫无疑问”；delay意为“延迟”；exception意为“例外”。

17．D 解析：经过太阳(sun)的照射，温度变高，面团发酵后体积是之前的两倍大。 18．C 解析：它摇晃的样子就像在呼吸一样，故选C项。burn意为“燃烧”；walk意为“散步”；shake意为“摇晃”；work意为“工作”。

19．D 解析：衔接前文，“我”只好承认丈夫口中活着的东西(living thing)是什么。 20．A 解析：通过全文可知，整件事情都很尴尬。embarrassed意为“尴尬的”；nervous意为“不安的”；regretful意为“后悔的”；awkward意为“笨拙的，令人尴尬的”。

Ⅲ.语法填空

[2017·广东广州模拟]

Although Socrates (苏格拉底)was poor all his life，he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons.He taught 1.________the love of wisdom，not for money.And 2.________he had to say was always new and worth hearing.All his pupils loved him.

But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3.________(danger)enemies.The rulers did not want to be questioned.So they 4.________(false)accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 5.________(lead)them to ignore religion.In fact Socrates was a very religious man.His enemies had him 6.________(arrest)，and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.

During the 30 days before he was put to death，his friends and pupils 7.________(allow)to visit him in his prison.They were astonished to find that 8.________was calm and cheerful.He had no fear of dying.When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates，his friends were in 9.________(tear)，but Socrates seemed to be the 10.________(brave)man in the room.He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.

答案：[解题导语]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了著名学者苏格拉底的故事。

1．for 解析：考查介词。由“not for money”可知，此处应用介词for，表示“为了”。

2．what 解析：考查连词。what引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示事物的概念，符合语境。

3．dangerous 解析：考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词，故用形容词dangerous修饰名词enemies。

4．falsely 解析：考查副词。此处用副词falsely修饰动词accused。

5．leading 解析：考查动名词。根据语境及and可知，空处与动名词teaching 并列，故用动名词leading作介词of的宾语。

6．arrested 解析：考查非谓语动词。arrest和句子谓语had 之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且与其逻辑主语him构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。

7．were allowed 解析：考查动词时态和语态。根据“was put”可知，此处表示发生在过去的事情，且allow与句子主语his friends and pupils构成动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，即 were allowed。

8．he 解析：考查代词。根据空后一句“He had no fear of dying”，可知，此处表示苏格拉底死前很平静，故用人称代词he作宾语从句的主语。

9．tears 解析：考查名词的数。in tears意为“哭泣，流泪”，为固定搭配，故用名词的复数形式。

10．bravest 解析：考查形容词最高级。根据语境可知，此处表示“最勇敢的人”，故用形容词最高级bravest，与空前的定冠词the呼应。

Ⅳ.短文改错

[2017·湖北黄冈期末联考]

As the saying goes，interest is the best teacher.Not only can interest drive us to learn happy but also make our learning efficient.

Take myself for example.I used to be weak English.One day in Senior Grade 1，I happen to see an English movie named Speed.It was such interesting that I watched it again and again.Surprisingly，I didn't feel English so bored or difficult any more.From then on，I fell in love with English，watching English movies and read English novels every week.Naturally，I made a rapid progress in English.For only one year，my English became the best in my class.Now，when it comes to English，I always feel confident about me.

In a word，interest is the key to success.Who is interested in something is sure to do it well.

课时作业(三)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

[2017·河北保定摸底]

Giving Back

FairWay

The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams，disappointed，were on the bus heading home.And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards.A 9 had been recorded as a 7.They were not the state prize winner；Wobum High School had won.“No one would have known，” said Wobum's instructor，Bob Doran.For Rota，it wasn't a difficult decision：“The prize wasn't ours to take.”

CoinStars

“College students are lazy，but they also want to help，” says University of Pennsylvania graduate，Dan Hork.So she made it easy，placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins，and handing out cups to first-year students