A25 𰸡B
B35 C45 D55
C55=35.ƽıABCDD=B=55㣬AECDAED=90㣬DAE=90ѡB
ʦ㾦ҪƽıζԽȽ⣮
3ƽıABCDУAB=3cmBC=5cmԽACBDཻڵOOAȡֵΧ
A2cm AB=3BC=52 4ͼYABCDУAB=4BC=5ԽཻڵOOֱ߷ֱADBCڵEFOE=1.5ıEFCDܳΪ B2cm 1AC1 A10 B12 C14 D16 𰸡B AD=BC=5OA=OCADBCıABCDƽıΣCD=AB=4EAO=FCOAEO=CFOAOEաCOFAASOF=OE=1.5CF=AEıEFCDܳΪCD+EF+AD=12ѡB ƽ֮ľ ƽмľ봦ȣ 5ͼ֪l1l2ABCDCEl2FGl2˵ Al1l2֮ľ߶FGij BCE=FG C߶CDijȾl1l2ƽľ DAC=BD 𰸡C AFGl2ڵGl1l2ƽľ߶FGijȣʱѡȷ Bl1l2CEl2ڵEFGl2ڵGCEFGıCEGFƽıΣCE=FGʱѡȷ CCEl2ڵEl1l2ƽľ߶CEijȣʱѡ Dl1l2ABCDıABDCƽıΣAC=BDʱѡȷ ѡC ġƽıεж ƽıεжУԱ߷ֱȵıƽıΣԱ߷ֱƽеıƽıΣԽǷֱȵıƽıΣܶԽƽֵıƽıΣ һԱƽȵıƽıΣ 6ͼıABCDĶԽACBDڵOвжıABCDƽıε AOA=OCADBC CAB=DCAD=BC 𰸡D BABC=ADCADBC DABD=ADBBAO=DCO 塢ƽıжۺ ƽıεʵͽжͽ෴ǹɻĹϵ ƽıһõߡǻԽߵĹϵƽıεʣ֮ɱߡǻԽߵĹϵõƽıεĽۣƽıεж 7ͼYABCDУAAMBCڵMBDڵECCNADڵNBDڵFAFCE.֤ıAECFΪƽıΣ ıABCDƽıΣ ABCDAB=CDABC=ADC ABD=CDB ֡AMBCCNAD BAM=DCN ABEաCDF(ASA) AE=CFAEB=CFD AEF=CFEAECF ıAECFΪƽıΣ ελ䶨 ελֱ߲֤ƽУҲ֤߶εıֹϵ 8ͼʾıABCDУAD=BCPǶԽBDе㣬MDCе㣬NABе㣮жϡPMN״˵ɣ PMNǵΣ£ ߵPBDе㣬MCDе㣬PM=ͬPN=1BC 21AD 2AD=BCPM=PNPMNǵΣ 1YABCDУԽACBDཻڵOAOBΪ3YABCDΪ A6 B9 C12 D18 2ƽıڽǵĶΪ12нСڽ A90 B60 C120 D45 3ıABCDƽıΣAB=6ABijıABCDܳ 3ôBCij 16