2018年天津市中考英语试卷以及答案(word解析版)(精品) 下载本文

A. The wind was very strong. B. The beach was too far away. C. The cliffs were not a safe place. D. Bob was difficult to get on with.

(4)Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage . a. Some rocks came down. b. The writer followed Bob. c. The writer wanted to cry. d. A man and a woman saved them. e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds. A. a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e B. b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣d C. a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d D. b﹣c﹣a﹣c﹣d

(5)How did the writer feel about what he had done ? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Glad. D. Sorry.

.(10分)In the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However ,the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.

Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada ,Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.

Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers

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magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland. the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.

However. we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800tons of paper in our city. It takes 17trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48.000trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10years for a tree to grow.

So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some

In short, we should keep a balance (平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.

(1)When did the Chinese begin to use paper money ? A. In the 5th century B. In the 6th century C. In the 7ih century D. In the 15th century

(2)Why did Canada become an important country in paper making ? A. Because it was a large country B. Because it had lots of forests C. Because it was a very rich country D. Because the inventor was from Canada (3)In Finland. paper is used for . A. making beds B. reducing waste C. making umbrellas

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D. keeping warm

(4)According to the passage. how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper ? A.10 B.17. C.2,800 D.48,000

(5)Paragraph 5 mainly talks about A. how paper boots are made B. how paper was invented C. how we can save paper D. how we can make useful things

五、补全对话(5分)

A. Do you know why she treats you like that? B. what's her name?

C. Have you mentioned this to her? D. What's happened? E. She's very tall.

F. Or she probably feels lonely without you. G. But she's so different.

A: Lingling,you look unhappy. What's up? B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend. A: (1) B: We've been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this tern. I was very happy at first.(2) A: Can you tell me how she's different? B: She doesn't like me to see my other friends. A:(3) 第11页(共40页)

B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen. A: (4) B: No. I don t know.

A: Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself.(5) B: Maybe. What shall I do then?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

六、完成句子.

(2分)下一站我得下车了.

I have to the bus at the next stop. (2分)给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和.

Cover him with a coat and he is warn. (2分)我们这次旅行在倒计时,快要结束了. We are the days to the end of this tour. (2分)最后他成功地解決了这个问题.

He successfully solved the problem . (2分)在那个年代,书籍是靠手工制作的.

In those days, books were produced .

七、任务型阅读 (5分)

Albert Einstein(1879﹣1955)

Early Life

Albert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasn't able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them.His questions were often

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