as:连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比 较 This is the same one as that you had before. like:介词。Like me,she enjoys all kinds of music. She enjoys all kinds of music,as I do.

在口语中like可以做连词=as Nobody understands

him like/as I do. 答案B

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9. My brother likes country music, _______ I like pop music.

A. when B. where C. while D. because

when（当……时候）where (在哪儿) while (当……时候；相反) because (因为) 答案C 10. ________ it is very late now, the students are still working in the lab. A. As B. When C. If D. Although as 因为 when当……时候 if 如果 although 尽管 考试重点：答案D

连词分为从属连词和并列连词，从属连词用来连接各类从句，并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思，根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。

答案1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D

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1. The boy wanted to play football. _____, it was raining and he stayed at home.

A. And B. But C. So D. For 答案B

and(并且); but(但是)； so（所以）； for (因为) 2. The research results show that the earth goes a little faster _______ it is closer to the sun.

A. as if B. so that C. than D. when as if (仿佛)； so that (以便，为了)； so…that(如 此……以至于)； than (连接比较级)； when (当…… 时候) 答案D

3. ________ I haven’t seen the film, I know very little about it. A. After B. Although C. As D. Before after(在什么之后)； although（尽管）；as (因为)；

before(在……之前) because 和so不能同时用，as和so不能 连用答案C Back

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第八节动词

三、动词的主要时态 （一）一般现在时

1. It is an accepted custom in our country for men to remove their hats when a woman ______ the room.

A. enter B. enters C. entering D. entered When状语从句中的主语是第三人称单数。答案：B 2. “I’m leaving now. ”

“Make sure _______ the door.”

A. you lock B. you’ll lock C. for locking D. locking Make sure+动词原型或句子。答案：A Back 58

3. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she ________ to her clothes.

A. pays no attention B. paying no attention C. was paying attention D. had paid attention 答案A

4. “How does Alma like her new work?” “She _______ with the hours.”

A. can’t satisfy B. isn’t satisfied C. doesn’t satisfy D. hasn’t satisfied be satisfied with对……满意答案：B 答案：

1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B

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（二）一般过去时

1. John was finishing his assignments when his father _______ home from work.

A. came B. comes C. has come D. is coming 主句为过去时，状语从句也为过去时。答案：A 2. The first zoological garden in the United States _________ in Philadelphia in 1874.(zoo)

A. had established B. has established C. was established D. established 考试时应先考虑句子是主动还是被动，然后再考虑 时态。答案：C

A、D都是主动语态。

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（三）现在进行时

1. Health experts in many countries still ________ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.

A. have tested B. tested C. are testing D. test still(仍旧)一般用于进行时。答案：C

2. What is this noise? Tell me what _______ here. A. went on B. goes on C. is going on D. will go on 答案：C

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（四）过去进行时

1. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _____ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming

C. had been coming D. comes 答案：B 现在完成时表明的是过去的动作对现在的影响或持 续到现在。had been过去完成时，表示过去的过去。

Was coming用过去进行时表示将要的动作。2. “What were you doing when Anna phoned you?”

“I had just finished my work and _______ to take a bath.’

A. starting B. to start C. have started D. was starting what were you doing提问的是过去进行时。 答案：D Back 62

（五）一般将来时

1. No matter how much _______, it well be worth it. A. will the watch cost B. the watch will cost C. does the watch cost D. the watch costs 状语从句主句将来时,从句用一般现在时。 how much+主语+谓语答案：D

单问表的价钱：How much does the watch cost?

2. Although he promised to change, I’m still 答案：B wondering when he ______ able to put his heart into his studies. A. was B. will be C. be D. were 谓语不直接跟系动词be。 3. “Will Susan get her Ph.D.?”

“It is likely that she _______.”

A. will B. does C. will do it D. gets it

用将来时提问直接用将来时回答即可。答案：A Back 63

4. “Did you visit Grace last summer?”

“No, but I ______ her over the Christmas vacation.” A. will see B. be seen

C. have seen D. have been seeing 答案：A 5. Mr. And Mrs. Zhang are going to Brazil next week and they _______ to Mexico later in the month. A. will go B. would go

C. went D. have gone 答案：A Back 64

6. “Are there going to be many people at your party today?”

“We hope that _________.”

A. there will be B. there is

C. there are D. there are going to 答案：A 7. “When will the plane arrive?” “I’ll tell you when I _______.”

A. will find out B. find out

C. am finding out D. have been finding out 时间状语从句和条件状语从句中主句为将来时则从 句用一般现在时。答案：B find out 查出原因

find发现 look for 寻找 Back 65

（六）过去将来时

1. They thought it ________ fun to take the car. A. can be B. will be

C. would be D. has been 答案：C 2. “Has John finished the report?”

“No, he knew that he _________ time to finish it by tomorrow.”

A. won’t have B. will have C. wouldn’t have D. shall not have 答案：C

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（七）现在完成时

1. “Who’s that good-looking girl Frank is dancing with?”