词汇与语法 第一节名词 第二节冠词 第三节代词 第四节数词

第五节形容词与副词 第六节介词 第七节连词 第八节动词

三、动词的主要时态 一般过去时

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II. 词汇与语法第一节名词 考点测试

1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn’t need any more.

A. is B. has been C. was D. had been Ten days作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。（注意时态） 2. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs. for example, before the names of ______ in business letters.

A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managers names是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。 两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。

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3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.

A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasing the number of 谓语动词用复数。

4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A. was B. were C. would be D. have been

5. The room is eight _______ long.

A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets foot 英尺，复数形式feet

6. When autumn comes, the ______ of trees begin to

fall. A. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leaf

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7. The flood has done _____ to this area.

A. damages B. many damages C. much damage D. damaging leaf的复数形式leaves 答案：C

8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.

A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presented

Not only...but also谓语动词与相邻名词一致。 Present 呈现，介绍

9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.

A. is B. was C. are D. were one of 谓语用单数。答案：B Back 4

10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men

and women of this country _____ college education. A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been received one out of 谓语用单数形式。答案：B

11. Never before ______ so many people been

engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.

A. has B. have C. will D. would never before开头，句子倒装。主语so many people为复数。答案：B

12. At the bus stop _______ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.

A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits 主语a soldier and two young people 为复数 答案：A Back 5

13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last

spoonful of ice cream.

A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone 主语the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream 复数答案：B

14. Mr. Brown, and not I , ________ chosen to be the representative of the class.

A. is B. am C. are D. have been 主语Mr.Brown答案：A

15. The teacher, as well as a number of students, _______ to attend the party.

A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked 谓语动词与as well as 前面的名词一致。答案：C Back 6

16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room. A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating 谓语与together with前的名词一致 be seated 就坐

Please he seated ladies and gentlmen. Seat the boy next to his brother.答案：A

17. The father, rather than the brothers, _______ responsible for the accident.

A. is B. are C. have been D. has 主语the fater, responsible for 对……负责答案：A

18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert, but one of them has to stay home.

A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have come either... or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。答案：A Back 7

19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.

A. is B. are C. has D. have money 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。答案：A 20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.

A. is caught B. are caught C. catch D. is catching quantities复数形式答案：B

21. Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.

A. is B. are C. has D. have either打头，谓语动词单数。答案：A

22. Having studied your report carefully, I am

convinced that neither of your solutions _____

单数 be correct. A. are B. is C. had D. will neither两者都不，谓语动词单数。答案：B Back 8

23. In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide government policies.

A. helps B. help C. are helped D. is helped 答案：A

24. The nurse added ________ to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.

A. some sugar B. some sugars C. a sugar D. sugars Sugar不可数名词答案：A

25. “I like your furniture very much. ”

“Thank you. We bought _______ in Beijing.” A. the most of them B. the most of it C. most of them D. most of it furniture不可数名词答案：D Back 9

26. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too______.

A. many homework B. a few homeworks C. few homeworks D. much homework 答案：D

27. I’m going away for a ______.

A. holiday of a week B. week holiday

C. holidayweek D. week’s holiday 表示时间的名词所有格可以在其后加’s. 答案： D 答案：

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B

11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. D

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第二节冠词

1. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _______ World War II.

A. The; the B. A; the C. The; / D. A; / World War II是专有名词答案：C

2. Can you play _____? 答案：D

A. piano B. pianos C. a piano D. the piano 3. “You’ve been very busy lately.”

21. A 22. B