9．Hehadpromisedhismotherhewouldn’twatchTVplays，buthewas________(exact)

doingthatlastnight.

答案： exactly

10．Ioften________(agree) withhimaboutwhatweoughttodo，butwestillgetalongquitewell. 答案： disagree Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriendsyouhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?

Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.

Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomethingbetheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst

butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase

(

以

(

额

防外

的

，，) ) ，

theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.

Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroeafamousUSactor

，

oncesaid

，，，！，

“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworstyouaresurenottodeserve

(

值

得

)

tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis

Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimesthenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!

________—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping，goforicecream，haveaparty，gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether，youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!

语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，主要说明在学校我们应该如何做才能成为别人的好朋友。 1．Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends，weshould________. A．trytodoeverythingforthem C．changetheirbadhabitsfirst 解析：

B．putthembeforeourselves D．ignoretheirfaults

细节理解题。从第三段的“Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst，

butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo”可知，如果朋友需要帮助，我们应该把对方的利益臵于自己的之上，故B项正确。

答案： B

2．WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords? A．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath. B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D．Amanisknownbyhisfriends.

解析： 推理判断题。从MarilynMonroe的话可知，真正的朋友应该和自己患难与共。 答案： C

3．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph? A．Makeplans. C．Understandyourfriends.

B．Enjoyyourself. D．Playwithyourfriends.

解析： 主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲的是和朋友一起作好计划，通过共同做事来促进相互了解，故选A项。

答案： A

4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A．Howtofindagoodfriend. C．Howtobeagoodfriend.

B．Howtohelpfriendsintrouble. D．Howtomakemorefriends.

解析： 主旨大意题。从第一段的“Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool？”及文章大意可知，本文主要介绍如何做一个好朋友，故选C项。

答案： C

B

TimeforKids

getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2015atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.

What’sfourdayslong，biggerthansevenfootballfields，andfilledwiththousandsoftoys？It’sToyFair2015!

Eachyear

，(TFK)

hundredsoftoycompaniesfromacrossthecountrycometogetherinNewYorkCity.Allkindsofproductsareshownasawaytoknowwhat’stocomeinthenewyear.Thisyear’strends (款式) includeoversizetoys.“In2015，everythingisreallybigandreallyoutthere.”saysAdrienneAppell，atoy-trendsexpert.

ToyFairisthelargesttoytradeshowintheWesternHemisphere

(

西

半

球)．Toy-storebuyersgototheeventtodecidewhichtoystheymaywanttosellduringtheholidayseason.Membersofthemedia

，

likeTFK

，

gotothefairtoreportbackonallthecooltrends.Unfortunately

，

ToyFairisnotopentothepublic.

Thisyear’sToyFairwasthebiggestinits111-yearhistory.Morethan1,000toycompaniesshowedproduct

sfromsimplecardgamestohigh-techrobots.“Larger

Life”wasaToyFairfavorite.Thistrendisallaboutbigtoyswithabigplayvalue.

Than

ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair，wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation，withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience

，

technology

，，

engineering

，

art

，，

andmath.Thistrendincludeswordgames.Andofcoursewesawsomesupercool

high-techgames.“Technologyisalwaysgoingtoinfluencetoys，”saysAppell.“Thisyearwesawlotsof3Dgames，androbots.”

Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent，click (点击) heretowatchthevideo. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国国际玩具展览会。 5．TheAmericanInternationalToyFair________. A．canbevisitedbyeveryone C．isheldeverytwoyears

B．attractsveryfewpeople D．hasalonghistory

解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的the111thAmericanInternationalToyFair可知，美国国际玩具展览会具有悠久的历史。

答案： D

6．WhatcanweinferfromToyFair2015? A．Bigtoyswillbepopularthisyear. B．Robotsaregreatfavoritesofbuyers. C．Toysarebecomingmoreeducationalthanfun. D．Simplecardgameswilldisappearonthemarket.

解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的Thisyear’strendsincludeoversizetoys和第五段的“Larger Than Life”wasaToyFairfavorite可知，大型玩具在2015年会颇受欢迎。

答案： A

7．What’sthebesttitleforthetext? A．Kidslovetoys

C．Technologychangestoys

B．Timefortoys

D．Toy-storesinNewYorkCity

解析： 标题归纳题。文章是一篇新闻报道，第一段是主题段，再由下文具体介绍美国国际玩具展览会的相关情况可知，B项概括了文章的主旨。

答案： B

8．Thetextistakenfroma________. A．magazine C．website

B．newspaper D．textbook

解析： 文章出处题。根据最后一段的clickheretowatchthevideo可知，本文摘自网站。 答案： C Ⅲ.七选五

Howtomakefriendsatanewschool

Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferentandyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.__1__Howeveryoucanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.

Beyourself.

__2__Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou，

ifyouusetheseskills

，，

，

they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample，someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.__3__ Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad

，

donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also

，

remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!

Believeinyourself.

Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls

don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact

Rememberpeople’snames. Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname

，

andsodootherpeople.__5__Besides，

(

目

光

接

触

，)

withotherpeople.__4__Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.

asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname (昵称)．You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.

A．Befriendlytoothers.

B．Makingnewfriendscanbehard，too. C．Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike. D．Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin. E．Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow，smileorsay“Hi”．

F．Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime. G．Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou! 答案： 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F

课时作业(四) Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)

Ⅰ.完成直接引语和间接引语的互换(每空一词)