最新外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结 下载本文

They make our classroom beautiful.

make sb do sth 使某人做某事 Don’t make the boy study all day. 30、be kind to sb 对某人友善 He is always kind to others. 31、try to do sth 尽力做某事 He tried to answer the question.

try doing sth 尝试做某事 He tried swimming in the river. 32、fly a kite 放风筝 语法:can

肯定句结构 主语+can +动词原形+其他.

否定句结构 主语+can’t(can not)+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句 把can 提前到句首。 肯定回答 Yes,主语+can. 否定回答 No,主语+can’t.

书面表达:现在学校英语俱乐部招募成员,想参加的同学要写自我推荐信。假如你的Tom,请你写一封自我推荐信,介绍自己的学习成绩和经验,现在的情况和加入俱乐部之后的打算. Dear Sir,

I think it’s a lot of fun to learn English. I am interested in English. I take many English courses and I learn a lot from my teachers. Sometimes I get good grades but sometimes I don’t. I think that is because I don’t do my homework carefully. Now I check my written work carefully before giving it to my teacher. I’m going to improve both my written and my oral English after joining the English Club. I will also speak and listen to English as often as I can. I hope that I can join the club. Yours, Tom

Module 3 Making plans

1、(1) plan n.(名词) make plans 制定计划

make a plan for sth. 为某事制定计划 Let’s make a plan for our holiday.

(2) plan v. (动词) plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 I am planning to visit the Great Wall. 2、at the weekend 在周末

at+时间点/节假日前 at 7:00 at Spring Festival on+具体某一天 on Saturday morning on a cold evening

in+时间段,in 2014 in the summer holiday in a month 一个月后 in the morning/afternoon/evening 泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上 3、go over 复习 go over lessons

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4、do one’s homework 做作业 You must do your homework first. 5、check my email 查收我的电子邮件

6、help with sth. 帮忙做某事 help with the housework 帮忙做家务 7、see a movie = watch a movie = see a film 看电影 go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影

8、else 位于疑问词或不定代词后 What else do you want? Nothing else happens. 9、have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课

10、come with sb. 和某人一起来 She can’t come with us.

with连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原则 Tom with his parents goes to a park. 11、have a picnic 去野餐 12、--would you like to do sth.?

--Yes, I’d like / love to. 13、stay at home 待在家里

14、alone = by oneself 单独,独自 I’m going to stay at home alone. 15、don’t be silly 别傻了

16、no = not any I have no money. = I have not any money. = I don’t have any money. 17、人花费:sb. spend时间/金钱 +(in)doing sth. I spend two hours in finishing the work. sb. spend 时间/金钱 + on sth I spent 100 yuan on the coat.

人度过:sb. spend 时间 + 表示地点的介词短语 I will spend two weeks in Guilin.

物/事情 cost sb. + 金钱/时间. The bike cost me 400 yuan.

It/事 take sb. +时间 to do sth. It takes me one hour to finish my homework. Sb. pay money for 物. I paid twenty for the book. 18、I’m not sure. 不确定.

19、look forward to 后接名词、代词或动名词

I am looking forward to your letter. I am looking forward to working with you. 20、make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 He likes making friends with everyone. 21、wear 穿,(强调穿着,状态)宾语是衣服 Miss Li likes wearing red clothes.

put on 穿上,(强调动作)宾语是衣服 Please put on your sweater. dress 穿衣,(强调动作)宾语是人 He is dressing his son now. dress sb./ oneself给某人/自己穿衣 He can dress himself.

22、 hope + that 宾语从句 希望... I hope that I can visit the Great Wall this summer.

hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to visit the Great Wall this summer. 注意:有wish sb. to do sth.的用法,hope 没有这种用法!

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23、win后面接比赛、奖品等 win the game / match / prize / race 24、enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩得愉快 25、get up 起床 go to bed 去睡觉 26、take a walk= go (out) for a walk去散步

27、be different from 与...不同 City life is different from country life.

be the same as 与...相同 My coat is the same as yours. 28、summer camp 夏令营 go on a summer camp 参加夏令营 29、go + v.ing :去做某事,多用于体育活动或业余活动

go sightseeing 去观光 go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船 go swimming去游泳 30、do some sports 做运动 31、see/ visit friends 看望朋友

32、It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth.该做某事的时间了. It’s time for lunch. = It’s time to have lunch.

语法:一般将来时 be going to+动词原形 be going to do sth. 一共四个要素,一个也不能少! 肯定句结构:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句:be动词提到句首

Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be not.

注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说be going to +地点. I am going to Beijing tomorrow. 范文1:

John is going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning he is going to do his homework. In the afternoon he is going to clean the room. On Saturday evening he is going to go shopping with his mother. He’s going to buy some books.

On Sunday morning he’s going to play basketball with his friends. Then in the afternoon he is going to help his mum do some housework. On Sunday he’s going to watch TV for half an hour. 范文2:“五一”劳动节就要到了,你打算怎样度过你的假期呢?你有什么样的出行、旅游计划呢?说出来和同学们分享一下,做个小小演讲家吧!这里有一些短语和句型,也许你会用得上哦! I am going to… My plans are…

have a party, check my email, have a piano lesson, listen to the music, have a picnic, travel…

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It is May Day tomorrow. My family are going to Beijing. We are going to walk up the Great Wall. And we are going to stay there for two days. We are going to take a plane there and come back by train. I am going to take some beautiful photos on the Great Wall. Mother is going to take something to eat and drink on the train. At the moment, we are getting ready for the trip. I think we will have a good time Module 4

1、in the future 在将来 Do you want to go to America in the future? in future 从今以后,今后 I hope you will be careful in future.

2、chalk、paper是物质名词,为不可数名词 ,但表示种类时,也可有复数形式。 a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 a piece of paper 一张纸 some colored chalks 一些彩色粉笔 3、in +一段时间,句子用将来时 --How soon will you come back? 对in+一段时间提问,用 How soon -- In two weeks.

4、maybe 可能,也许(副词) ,一般位于句首。 Maybe Tom is at home. may be 也许是,may是情态动词,位于句中。 Tom may be at home. 5、use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 We can use knives to cut things. 6、on the Internet 在网上 You can listen to music on the Internet.

by Internet 通过网络 They can ask their teachers questions by Internet. by +交通工具 by bus I go to school by bus every day. 7、be able to = can 后接动词原形 I am able to swim. = I can swim. 注意:can只有could和原形两种形式

be able to 可以有各种时态 am /is/are/was / were / will / have been/ has been 8、not ...any more=no...more 不再...

He isn’t a child any more. Don’t do that any more.

9、answer one’s question 回答某人的问题 Please answer my question now.

10、need to do sth. 需要做某事,need是实义动词 You need to look after yourself well. need do sth. need做情态动词用时,后接动词原形 I needn’t go to school today. 11、job 指具体的工作,为可数名词 work 工作,为不可数名词

12、come true 实现 常与dream、idea连用 Your dream will come true one day. 13、mean sth 意味着 Health means everything. 健康就是一切。

mean doing sth 意味着做某事 Success means working hard. 成功意味着努力工作。 mean to do sth 打算做某事 We mean to visit you tomorrow. 我们打算明天看望你。 14、kind 种类 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的

kind 友善的,形容词 kindly 友善的,副词

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