ADFաABE
2ۣıAECFΣ ɣCE۵֪AF=CF ߡADFաABE AF=AEAE=CF AECF
ıAECFƽıΣ AF=AE
ıAECFΣ
18ijλABCDֳ鸰Ϻѧϰÿˣ 1Aȥĸʣ
2б״ͼABȥĸʣ 3ABͬһĸʣ 㡿б״ͼ 1ijλABCDֳ鸰Ϻѧϰֱøʹʽ⼴ô𰸣
2ȸ⻭״ͼȻ״ͼеȿܵĽABȥøʹʽô𰸣
3ɣ2ABͬһȻֱøʹʽ⼴ô𰸣 𡿽⣺1ijλABCDֳ鸰Ϻѧϰ AȥĸΪ
2״ͼã
߹12ֵȿܵĽABȥ2 ABȥĸΪ
13
=
3ɣ2ãABͬһ4 ABͬһĸΪ
=
19ij㳡ABԱһԲʱģͣͼʾʱӵ93Ŀ̶߸պú͵غϣԲİ뾶2ף˵ĵA9̶CľΪ5ףһͬѧ۲쵽˶BӰӸպͶʱӵ11Ŀ̶ϣͬʱһ׳ı˵Ӱ1.6ף
1ʱӵ9ת11ʱתǶٶȣ 2ABĸ߶ȣȷ0.1ףοݡ1.4141.732
㡿ֱεӦãתʣ 1ӱһ30㣬9ת11ʱת2ʽ㼴ɵý⣮
2DDEACEDFABFԲԲΪOODֱDEOEȻDFٸͬʱͬصӰɱʽDFȻAB=AF+DE㼴ɵý⣮ 𡿽⣺1ʱӵ9ת11ʱʱת2 ԣ230=60㣻
2ͼDDEACEDFABFԲԲΪOOD ߵD11Ŀ̶ϣ COD=60㣬 DE=OD?sin60=2
=
OE=OD?cos60=2=1
CE=21=1 DF=AE=5+1=6
ͬʱһ׳ı˵Ӱ1.6ף
=
=
BF=
14
AB=BF+DE=+5.5ף
ABĸ߶ԼΪ5.5ף
20סͬѧ桰˱ÿͬѧñ涨·̣;ʱصܣʱʤλͬѧλͬѧ˳꣮yʾλףʱxʾλ룮ͬѧͼʾ£
1һ 60 ıʤ ͬѧ 2ֱд߶ABʵ壻
3C겢˵Cʵ壮 㡿һκӦã 1ݺͼɵһ60ıʤǼͬѧ
2ΪAB·̲䣬ԼλͬѧڱеΪABʱΪ2룬߶ABʵǼλͬѧڱе2룻
3ݵFGֱ꣬FGĺʽݵDEֱ꣬DEĺʽȻɷ飬Ľ⣬ΪC꣬ɽ 𡿽⣺1ݺͼɵһ60ıʤǼͬѧ ʴΪ60ף
2ΪAB·̲䣬ԼλͬѧڱеΪABʱΪ2룬߶ABʵǼλͬѧڱе2룮 3ֱFGĺʽΪy=k1x+b1
15
F1230G260y=k1x+b1 ã
ã
ֱFGĺʽΪy=ֱDEĺʽΪy=k2x+b2
D1430E240y=k1x+b1 ã
ã
ֱDEĺʽΪy=3x+72 õ
ã
C꣨1915
˵Cʵǵе19ʱסͬѧյΪ15ף
21ͼABCֱǡOϵĵ㣬B=60㣬AC=3CDǡOֱPCDӳϵһ㣬AP=AC
1֤APǡOߣ 2PDij
3PAPDΧɵͼΣӰ֣
㡿ߵжļ㣮 1OAADԲܽǶõADO=B=60㣬DAC=90㣬εڽǺ͵õACD=30㣬ݵεʵõP=ACP=30㣬ACO=CAO=30㣬ɵõۣ
16