新人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10

单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩

visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃

have a good time=have fun玩得高兴 +v.ing X Kb1 .C om of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到

go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态

Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…

单元强化练习：

一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 4. ---Where did you (study) last night?

---No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room. 5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange? 6. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets. 二．单项选择。

( )1.Our teacher often keeps us ________ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .

A.clean,clean B.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean ( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _______ A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out ( )3.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting ( )4. Mrs Brown is nice. w W w .x K b 1.c o M

Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. different something C. nothing different ( )5.The problems _______difficult _______ few students can solve them. A. so; and B. so; that C. so; to 三．句子翻译。

1.你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ? 2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!

Everything tasted ! 3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。

the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below. 4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。

I bought my father.

5.除了读书没什么事可做！

There was much to do read. Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不

once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空

go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营

not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的

such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医

more than多于；超过 less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

How about+n./v.ing? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事

How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事X|k |B| 1 . c|O |m by doing sth. 通过做某事 leave for…动身去某地 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做…的最好方式

单元强化练习

一. 选择填空。

( )1. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.

A. to B. with C. in D. for

( )2. --________ is it from your home to school? --Three miles. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long ( )3. It will take the men half a year ________ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( )4. I often go to work ________.

A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike ( )5. ．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.

A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How often 二. 完成下列对话。

从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。 A: ____1____

B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital? A: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here. B: ____2____

A: About five miles. ____3____ B: Which bus should I take? A: The No.1 bus will take you there. B: ____4____

A: It's about 30 minutes. B: Thanks for your help. A: ____5____

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三．句子翻译。 1.你多久锻炼一次？

do you exercise? 2.他周末通常做什么？

What do you usually do ? 3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？

hours do you usually sleep at night? 4.她几乎不看电视。

She watches TV.

A. That's OK. B. You can take a bus to go there. C. Can I help you? D. How long does it take to get there? E. How far is it?