Ò»¡¢×ÔÓÉƽµÈµÄÕæÚÐ
£¨Ò»£©ÎÞ·¨Öβ»×ÔÓÉ
1.ÈËÃǶÔ×ÔÓɵĿÊÍûÓÐÄÄЩ?£¨Êì¶Á£¬Á˽⼴¿É£©£¨ÊÇʲô£©
ÈËÃÇ¿ÊÍûÔÚ¹ãÀ«µÄÌìµØÀ³ä·Ö×ÔÓɵØÐж¯£»¿ÊÍû°ÚÍѲ»ºÏÀíµÄÊø¸¿ºÍÏÞÖÆ£¬×ÔÓɵØÊ©Õ¹²ÅÄÜ£»¿ÊÍû²»ÊÜËûÈËÅ«ÒÛºÍÖ§Å䣬°´ÕÕ×Ô¼ºµÄÒâÔ¸×ÔÓÉ×ÔÔÚµØÉú»î¡£
2£®×ÔÓÉÓÐʲôÒâÒ壿£¨ÎªÊ²Ã´£©
ÓµÓÐ×ÔÓÉ£¬²»½öÄÜÔöÇ¿¸öÈ˵ÄÐÒ¸£¸Ð£¬¶øÇÒÄܼ¤·¢Ã¿¸öÈ˵ĻîÁ¦£¬´Ó¶øÍƶ¯Éç»áµÄ½ø²½Óë·±ÈÙ¡£ 3.ÈçºÎÀí½â×ÔÓɵÄÏ޶ȣ¿
×ÔÓɲ»ÊÇΪËùÓûΪ£¬ËüÊÇÓÐÏÞÖƵġ¢Ïà¶ÔµÄ¡£±ØÒªµÄÏÞÖÆÊǶÔ×ÔÓɵı£»¤¡£ÎÞÏÞÖƵÄ×ÔÓÉÖ»»á×ßÏò×ÔÓɵķ´Ã棬µ¼Ö»ìÂÒÓëÉ˺¦¡£
4.ÈçºÎÀí½â×ÔÓÉÊÇ·¨ÂÉÖ®ÄÚµÄ×ÔÓÉ£¿
(1) ÎÞÂÛÏÖʵÊÀ½ç»¹ÊÇÍøÂç¿Õ¼ä£¬×ÔÓɶ¼ÊÇ·¨ÂÉÖ®ÄÚµÄ×ÔÓÉ¡£
(2) ×ÔÓÉÖ÷ÒªÊÇÖ¸ÈËÃÇÔÚ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ·¶Î§ÄÚ£¬ÒÀÕÕ×Ô¼ºµÄÒâÖ¾»î¶¯µÄȨÀû£¨×ÔÓɵĺ¬Ò壩¡£ (3) ×ÔÓÉÔÚ·¨ÂÉÉϵÄÌåÏÖ£¬¾ÍÊÇÎÒÃÇÏíÓеĺÍÕýµ±ÐÐʹµÄ¸÷ÏîȨÀû¡£ 5£®×ÔÓɺͷ¨ÖεĹØϵÊÇÔõÑùµÄ£¿ (1)¶þÕßÏ໥ÁªÏµ£¬²»¿É·Ö¸î¡£
(2)Ò»·½Ã棬·¨Öα궨ÁË×ÔÓɵĽçÏÞ£¬×ÔÓɵÄʵÏÖ²»ÄÜ´¥Åö·¨ÂɵĺìÏߣ¬Î¥·´·¨ÂÉ¿ÉÄܸ¶³öʧȥ×ÔÓɵĴú¼Û£»
(3)ÁíÒ»·½Ã棬·¨ÖÎÊÇ×ÔÓɵı£ÕÏ£¬ÈËÃǺϷ¨µÄ×ÔÓɺÍȨÀû²»ÊÜ·Ç·¨¸ÉÉæºÍË𺦡£·¨Öμȹ淶×ÔÓÉÓÖ±£ÕÏ×ÔÓÉ¡£Éç»áÉú»îÖУ¬Óб߽ç²ÅÓÐÖÈÐò£¬Êص×Ïß²ÅÄÜÏí×ÔÓÉ¡£
£¨¶þ£©·¨ÑÛ¿´Æ½µÈ
1£®·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈµÄº¬ÒåÊÇʲô? £¨ÊÇʲô£© ÔÚ·¨ÂÉÒâÒåÉÏ£¬Æ½µÈ¾ßÓÐÁ½²ãº¬Ò壺
(1)Ò»ÊÇͬµÈÇé¿öͬµÈ¶Ô´ý£¬±ÈÈçÄÐŮͬ¹¤Í¬³ê¡¢Ò»´ÎÑ¡¾ÙÒ»ÈËһƱµÈ£»
(2)¶þÊDz»Í¬Çé¿ö²î±ð¶Ô´ý£¬±ÈÈçÀÏÈË¡¢¶ùͯ¡¢Ôи¾¡¢²Ð¼²ÈËÔÚ³Ë×ø¹«¹²½»Í¨¹¤¾ßʱӦ»ñµÃÓÅÏÈȨºÍµÃµ½ÌØÊâ¹ØÕÕ¡£
2£®·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈµÄÒâÒåÊÇʲô£¿£¨ÎªÊ²Ã´£©
(1)ƽµÈÊÇÈËÀàµÄ³ç¸ßÀíÏ룬ÊÇÉç»á·¢Õ¹µÄÓÀºãÖ÷Ìâ¡£
(2)·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈ£¬ÊÇÉç»áÎÄÃ÷½ø²½µÄ±êÖ¾£¬Ò²ÊÇÉç»áÖ÷Òå·¨ÖεĻù±¾ÔÔòÖ®Ò»¡£ 3£®·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈµÄ±íÏÖÊÇʲô£¿
(1)Èκι«Ãñ£¬²»·ÖÃñ×å¡¢ÖÖ×å¡¢ÐÔ±ð¡¢Ö°Òµ¡¢¼ÒÍ¥³öÉí¡¢×Ú½ÌÐÅÑö¡¢½ÌÓý³Ì¶È¡¢²Æ²ú×´¿ö¡¢¾ÓסÆÚÏ޵ȣ¬¶¼Ò»ÂÉƽµÈµØÏíÓÐÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ¸÷ÏîȨÀû£¬Í¬Ê±±ØÐëƽµÈµØÂÄÐÐÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ¸÷ÏîÒåÎñ¡£
(2)ÎÒ¹ú¹«ÃñµÄºÏ·¨È¨ÒæÒ»ÂÉƽµÈµØÊܵ½·¨Âɱ£»¤£¬Î¥·¨»ò·¸×ïÐÐΪһÂÉƽµÈµØÒÀ·¨ÓèÒÔ×·¾¿£¬ÈκÎ×éÖ¯»òÕ߸öÈ˶¼²»µÃÓг¬Ô½ÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨ÂɵÄÌØȨ¡£
¶þ¡¢×ÔÓÉƽµÈµÄ×·Çó
£¨Ò»£©ÕäÊÓ×ÔÓÉ
1£®ÎÒÃÇÓ¦¸ÃÈçºÎÕäÊÓ×ÔÓÉ£¿£¨ÔõôÑù£©
(1)ÕäÊÓ×ÔÓÉ£¬¾ÍÒªÕäϧÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɸ³ÓèÎÒÃǵÄȨÀû¡£Îª´Ë£¬ÎÒÃÇÒªÖªÏþ×Ô¼ºµÄȨÀû£¬ÕýÈ·ÈÏʶȨÀûµÄ¼ÛÖµ£¬»ý¼«ÐÐʹºÍά»¤×Ô¼ºµÄÕýµ±È¨Àû¡£
(2)ÕäÊÓ×ÔÓÉ£¬±ØÐëÒÀ·¨ÐÐʹȨÀû¡£×÷Ϊ¹«Ãñ£¬Ó¦×Ô¾õÊØ·¨¡¢ÓöÊÂÕÒ·¨¡¢½â¾öÎÊÌâ¿¿·¨£¬Ê÷Á¢ÊØ·¨¹âÈÙ¡¢Î¥·¨¿É³ÜµÄ·¨ÖÎÒâʶ¡£
£¨¶þ£©¼ùÐÐƽµÈ
21
1£®ÎÒÃÇÓ¦¸ÃÈçºÎ¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¿£¨ÔõôÑù£©
(1)¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¬¾ÍÒª·´¶ÔÌØȨ¡£ËùνÌØȨ£¬¾ÍÊÇ·¨ÂÉ¡¢Öƶȹ涨֮ÍâµÄÌØÊâȨÀû¡£ÌØȨÊÇƽµÈµÄ´óµÐ¡£Ã¿¸ö¹«Ãñ¶¼Ó¦Æ½µÈµØ³Ðµ£·¨Âɹ涨µÄÒåÎñ£¬²»µÃÏíÓв»ÊÜ·¨ÂÉÔ¼ÊøµÄÌØȨ¡£
(2)¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¬¾ÍҪƽµÈ¶Ô´ýËûÈ˵ĺϷ¨È¨Àû¡£Ã¿¸öÈ˶¼ÓÐƽµÈµÄÉú´æȨÀû¡¢·¢Õ¹È¨ÀûºÍ×·ÇóÐÒ¸£µÄȨÀû¡£ÎÒÃÇÒªÒÔ·¨ÂÉΪ»ù±¾µÄÐÐΪ׼Ôò£¬Æ½µÈµØ¶Ô´ýËùÓгÉÔ±£¬×ðÖØËûÈ˵ĺϷ¨È¨Òæ¡£
(3)¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¬¾ÍÒª¸ÒÓÚµÖÖƲ»Æ½µÈµÄÐÐΪ¡£ÔÚÏÖʵÉú»îÖУ¬ÈÔÈ»´æÔÚמÍÒµÆçÊÓ¡¢ÐÔ±ðÆçÊӵȲ»Æ½µÈÏÖÏó£¬Ëðº¦Á˹«ÃñµÄÈ˸ñ×ðÑÏ£¬Î¥±³ÁË·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈµÄÔÔò¡£Ãæ¶ÔÕâЩ²»Æ½µÈÏÖÏó£¬ÎÒÃDz»ÄÜÌýÖ®ÈÎÖ®£¬Ó¦¾ÝÀíÁ¦Õù£¬±ØҪʱÒÀ·¨Î¬È¨¡£
(4)¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¬ÐèҪÿ¸ö¹«Ãñ°ÑƽµÈÔÔòÂäʵµ½ÈÕ³£µÄÉú»î¡¢Ñ§Ï°ºÍ¹¤×÷ÖС£ÎÒÃÇÒªÔöǿƽµÈÒâʶ£¬Å¬Á¦¼ùÐÐƽµÈ£¬¹²Í¬½¨¹¹Æ½µÈÓÐÐòµÄÉç»áÖƶȡ£
¡¾±¾¿ÎÒ×´íµã¡¿
1.×ÔÓɾÍÊÇ×ÔÓÉ×ÔÔÚ,²»ÊÜÈκÎÏÞÖÆ¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,×ÔÓɲ»ÊÇΪËùÓûΪ,ËüÊÇÓÐÏÞÖƵġ¢Ïà¶ÔµÄ¡£ 2.Òª×ÔÓɾͲ»ÄÜÓÐÏÞÖÆ,ÓÐÏÞÖƾͲ»½Ð×ÔÓÉ¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,±ØÒªµÄÏÞÖÆÊǶÔ×ÔÓɵı£ÒÖ¡£ÎÞÏÞÖƵÄ×ÔÓÉÖ»»á×ßÏò×ÔÓɵķ´Ãæ,µ¼Ö»ìÂÒÓëÉ˺¦¡£
3.ÍøÂçÊÇ×ÔÓɵĿռä,¿ÉÒÔÔõô×ö¾ÍÔõô×ö¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,ÎÞÂÛÏÖʵÊÀ½ç»¹ÊÇÍøÂç¿Õ¼ä,×ÔÓɶ¼ÊÇ·¨ÂÉÖ®ÄÚµÄ×ÔÓÉ¡£ 4.·¨ÖÎÓë×ÔÓÉÊÇì¶ÜµÄ,Òª×ÔÓɾͲ»ÄÜÒª·¨ÖΡ£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,·¨ÖÎÓë×ÔÓÉÏ໥ÁªÏµ,²»¿É·Ö¸î¡£ 5.·¨ÂÉÃæǰƽµÈ¾ÍÊÇÖ¸ÈËÈËƽµÈ¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,ÔÚ·¨ÂÉÒâÒåÉÏ,ƽµÈ¾ßÓÐÁ½²ãº¬Òå:Ò»ÊÇͬµÈÇé¿öͬµÈ¶Ô´ý:¶þÊDz»Í¬Çé¿ö²î±ð¶Ô´ý¡£
6.ƽµÈµØÏíÓÐÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ¸÷ÏîȨÀû¾ÍÊÇ·¨ÂÉÃæÇ°ÈËÈËƽµÈ¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,·¨ÂÉÉÏ:ƽµÈÊÇÖ¸:Èκι«Ãñ,²»·ÖÃñ×å¡¢ÖÖ×å¡¢ÐÔ„e¡¢Ö°Òµ¡¢¼ÒÍ¥³öÉí¡¢×Ú½ÌÐÅÑö¡¢½ÌÓý³ÌÐò¡¢²Æ²ú×´¿ö¡¢¾ÓסÆÚÏÞµÈ,¶¼Ò»ÂÉƽµÈµØÏíÓÐÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ¸÷ÏîȨÀû,ͬʱ±ØÐëƽµÈµØÂÄÐÐÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨Âɹ涨µÄ¸÷ÏîÒåÎñ¡£ÎÒ¹ú¹«ÃñµÄºÏ·¨È¨ÒæÒ»ÂÉƽµÈµØÊܵ½·¨Âɱ£»¤,Î¥·¨»ò·¸×ïÐÐΪһÂÉƽµÈµØÒÀ·¨ÓèÒÔ×·¾¿,ÈκÎ×éÖ¯»òÕ߸öÈ˶¼²»µÃÓг¬Ô½ÏÜ·¨ºÍ·¨ÂɵÄÌØȨ¡£
µÚ°Ë¿Î ά»¤¹«Æ½ÕýÒå
Ò»¡¢¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄ¼ÛÖµ
£¨Ò»£©ÈÏʶ¹«Æ½
1£®Ê²Ã´½Ð¹«Æ½£¿ËüµÄÄÚº¼°¾ßÌåÒªÇóÊÇÔõÑùµÄ£¿£¨ÊÇʲô£©
(1)º¬Ò壺ͨ³£Ö¸ÈËÃÇ»ùÓÚÒ»¶¨±ê×¼»òÔÔò£¬´¦ÀíÊÂÇéºÏÇéºÏÀí¡¢²»Æ«²»ÒеÄ̬¶È»òÐÐΪ·½Ê½¡£ (2)ÄÚº£º°üÀ¨È¨Àû¹«Æ½¡¢¹æÔò¹«Æ½¡¢»ú»á¹«Æ½µÈ¡£
(3)¾ßÌåÒªÇó£ºÈ¨Àû¹«Æ½£¬ÒªÇóÿ¸öÈËÒÀ·¨Æ½µÈ²ÎÓëÉç»á»î¶¯£»¹æÔò¹«Æ½£¬ÒªÇóÿ¸öÈËÊܵ½ÐÐΪ¹æ·¶µÄÔ¼Êø£»»ú»á¹«Æ½£¬ÒªÇóÉç»áΪÿ¸öÈËÌṩͬµÈµÄ·¢Õ¹»ú»áºÍÌõ¼þ¡£
2£®¹«Æ½µÄÖØÒªÐÔÊÇʲô£¿£¨ÎªÊ²Ã´£©
(1)¹«Æ½ÊǸöÈËÉú´æºÍ·¢Õ¹µÄÖØÒª±£ÕÏ¡£¹«Æ½²»½öÄܱ£Ö¤¸öÈËÓ¦µÃµÄÀûÒ棬ʹ¸öÈË»ñµÃÉú´æºÍ·¢Õ¹µÄÎïÖÊÌõ¼þ£¬¶øÇÒÄÜÈÃÈ˸ÐÊܵ½×ðÑÏ£¬´Ó¶ø¼¤·¢×ÔÉíDZÄÜ£¬Ìá¸ß¹¤×÷ЧÂÊ¡£
(2)¹«Æ½ÊÇÉç»áÎȶ¨ºÍ½ø²½µÄÖØÒª»ù´¡¡£¹«Æ½ÓÐÀûÓÚе÷Éç»á¸÷·½ÃæµÄÀûÒæ¹Øϵ£¬»ººÍÉç»áì¶Ü£¬¼õÉÙÉç»á³åÍ»£¬Î¬»¤Éç»áÖÈÐò£¬±£Ö¤Éç»áµÄ³¤Öξ𲣨Îȶ¨£©¡£¹«Æ½ÓÐÀûÓÚÓªÔì¸üºÃµÄ¾ºÕù»·¾³£¬´´
22
Ôì¸ü¶àµÄÉç»á²Æ¸»£¬Íƶ¯Éç»á³ÖÐø·¢Õ¹£¨½ø²½£©¡£
£¨¶þ£©ÕýÒåµÄÁ¦Á¿
1£®Ê²Ã´ÊÇÕýÒåµÄÐÐΪ£¿£¨ÊÇʲô£©
Ò»°ã¶øÑÔ£¬ÕýÒåÐÐΪ¶¼ÊÇÓÐÀûÓÚ´Ù½øÉç»á½ø²½¡¢Î¬»¤¹«¹²ÀûÒæµÄÐÐΪ¡£ 2£®ÕýÒåµÄÖØÒªÐÔÊÇʲô£¿ £¨ÎªÊ²Ã´£©
¢ÙÕýÒåÊÇ·¨ÖÎ×·ÇóµÄ»ù±¾¼ÛֵĿ±êÖ®Ò»¡£ÕýÒåÒªÇóÒÀ·¨±£ÕÏÈËÃǵÄÕýµ±È¨Àû£¬Ê¹Êܺ¦Õߵõ½¾È¼Ã¡¢Î¥·¨ÕßÊܵ½³Í·££»ÒªÇóÈËÃÇ·Ö±æÊÇ·Ç£¬³Í¶ñÑïÉÆ£¬Î¬»¤Éç»á¹«¹²ÀûÒ棻ҪÇóÈËÃǶÔÈõÕ߸øÓè±ØÒªµÄ·öÖú£¬ÒÔ±£Ö¤ÆäÓÐ×ðÑϵØÉú´æ¡£
¢ÚÕýÒåÊÇÉç»áÖƶȵÄÖØÒª¼ÛÖµ¡£ÖƶȵÄÉúÃüÔÚÓÚÕýÒ壬ÖƶȵÄЧÓÃÔÚÓÚ±£ÕÏÕýÒå¡£
¢ÛÕýÒåÊÇÉç»áºÍгµÄ»ù±¾Ìõ¼þ¡£ÇÐʵά»¤ºÍʵÏÖÉç»áÕýÒ壬ÓÐÀûÓÚÇ¡µ±µØµ÷ÕûºÍ´¦ÀíÈËÓëÈËÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£¬³ä·Ö·¢»ÓÈËÃǵÄÖ÷¶¯ÐԺʹ´ÔìÐÔ£»ÓÐÀûÓÚÓªÔìºÍг¡¢Îȶ¨¡¢°²ÄþµÄÉç»á»·¾³£¬ÎªÉç»á·¢Õ¹×¢Èë²»½ßµÄ¶¯Á¦¡£
3.¹ú¼Ò»òÕþ¸®Ó¦¸ÃÔõÑùά»¤ÕýÒ壿£¨²¹³ä£©
¢ÙÒÀ·¨±£ÕÏÈËÃǵÄÕýµ±È¨Àû£¬Ê¹Êܺ¦Õߵõ½¾È¼Ã¡¢Î¥·¨ÕßÊܵ½³Í·£¡£ ¢ÚÒªÇóÈËÃÇ·Ö±æÊÇ·Ç£¬³Í¶ñÑïÉÆ£¬Î¬»¤Éç»á¹«¹²ÀûÒæ¡£
¢ÛÒªÇóÈËÃǶÔÈõÕ߸øÓè±ØÒªµÄ·öÖú£¬ÒÔ±£Ö¤ÆäÓÐ×ðÑϵØÉú´æ¡£
¢ÜÖƶ¨ÕýÒåµÄÖƶȣ¬Ê¹Éç»áÈõÊÆȺÌ壬ÄÜ»ñµÃ»ù±¾µÄÉú»î±£ÕÏ£¬µÃµ½Éç»áµÄ¹Ø°®¡£ ¢Ý³ǫ̈ÌåÏÖÕýÒåÔÔòµÄ·¨ÂÉ·¨¹æ£¬Ê¹Ö®³ÉΪά»¤ÕýÒåµÄÓÐÁ¦±£ÕÏ¡£ ¢Þ²ÉȡһϵÁдëÊ©£¬ÇÐʵά»¤ºÍʵÏÖÉç»áÕýÒå¡£
¶þ¡¢¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄÊØ»¤
£¨Ò»£©¼áÊع«Æ½
1£®ÈçºÎ°Ñ¹«Æ½´ÓÃÀºÃµÄÔ¸Íûת»¯ÎªÏÖʵ£¿£¨ÔõôÑù£©
×Ü£º¹«Æ½´ÓÃÀºÃµÄÔ¸Íûת»¯ÎªÏÖʵ£¬Àë²»¿ªÎÒÃÇÿ¸öÈ˵Ļý¼«²ÎÓëºÍ²»Ð¸Å¬Á¦£¬ÐèÒªÎÒÃÇÔÚÉú»îÖÐ×·Çó¹«Æ½£¬º´ÎÀ¹«Æ½¡£
(1)¸öÈËά»¤¹«Æ½£¨¸öÈË£©
¢ÙÃæ¶ÔÀûÒæ³åÍ»£¬ÎÒÃÇÒªÕ¾ÔÚ¹«Æ½µÄÁ¢³¡£¬Ñ§»áµ£µ±£¬ÒÔ¹«Æ½Ö®ÐÄΪÈË´¦Ê¡£ÕâÑù²ÅÄÜÓ®µÃËûÈ˵ÄÐÅÀµÓë×ðÖØ£¬ÐγÉÓÐÀûÓÚÎÒÃǽ¡¿µ³É³¤µÄÁ¼ºÃ»·¾³¡£
¢ÚÓöµ½²»¹«Æ½µÄÐÐΪʱ£¬ÎÒÃÇÒª¼áÊØÔÔòÁ¢³¡£¬¸ÒÓÚ¶Ô²»¹«Æ½Ëµ¡°²»¡±£¬²ÉÓúÏÀíºÏ·¨µÄ·½Ê½ºÍÊֶΣ¬Ä±Çó×î´óÏ޶ȵĹ«Æ½£¬Å¬Á¦ÓªÔìÒ»¸ö¹«Æ½µÄ»·¾³¡£
(2)Öƶȱ£ÕϹ«Æ½£¨¹ú¼Ò£©
¢Ù¶ÔÓÚÁ¢·¨¶øÑÔ£¬Ôڹ涨ȨÀûÒåÎñ¡¢·ÖÅäÉç»á×ÊԴʱ£¬Òª¹«Æ½µØ¶Ô´ýÿ¸öÈË£¬±£ÕÏÿ¸öÈ˵õ½ËûÓ¦µÃµÄ£»
¢Ú¶ÔÓÚ˾·¨¶øÑÔ£¬ÔÚ½â¾ö¾À·×¡¢»¯½âì¶Üʱ£¬Òª¹«Æ½µØ¶Ô´ýµ±ÊÂÈË£¬ÇÐʵά»¤ÆäºÏ·¨È¨Òæ¡£ £¨¶þ£©ÊØ»¤ÕýÒå 1£®ÈçºÎÊØ»¤ÕýÒ壿£¨ÔõôÑù£©
×Ü£ºÆÚÅÎÕýÒ塢ʵÏÖÕýÒ塢ά»¤ÕýÒ壬ÊÇÎÒÃǵĹ²Í¬ÐÄÉù¡£ÎÒÃÇÒª×öÓÐÕýÒå¸ÐµÄÈË£¬ÒÔʵ¼ÊÐж¯½¨¹¹ÕýÒåµÄ´óÏá£
(1)¸öÈËÊØ»¤ÕýÒå¡££¨¸öÈË£©
ÊØ»¤ÕýÒåÐèÒªÓÂÆøºÍÖǻۣ¬Ãæ¶Ô·ÇÕýÒåÐÐΪ£¬Ò»·½ÃæÒª¸ÒÓÚ¶·Õù£¬ÏàÐÅÕýÒå±Ø¶¨Õ½Ê¤Ð°¶ñ£» ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÒª½²¾¿²ßÂÔ£¬Ñ°ÕÒÓÐЧµÄ·½·¨£¬×öµ½¼ûÒå¡°ÖÇ¡±Îª¡£
(2)˾·¨Î¬»¤ÕýÒå¡££¨¹ú¼Ò£©
˾·¨ÊǺ´ÎÀÉç»á¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄ×îºóÒ»µÀ·ÀÏß¡£
23
˾·¨»ú¹Ø±ØÐë¼á³ÖÒÔÊÂʵΪ¸ù¾Ý£¬ÒÔ·¨ÂÉΪ׼Éþ£¬Ñϸñ×ñÑËßËϳÌÐò£¬Æ½µÈ¶Ô´ýµ±ÊÂÈË£¬È·±£Ë¾·¨¹ý³ÌºÍ½á¹ûºÏ·¨¡¢¹«Õý¡£
ΪÁËʵÏÖ˾·¨ÕýÒ壬¹ú¼Ò»ý¼«ÍƽøÒÔ˾·¨¹«ÕýΪºËÐĵÄ˾·¨¸Ä¸ï£¬ÒªÇó˾·¨»ú¹ØÒÀ·¨¶ÀÁ¢¹«ÕýÐÐʹ˾·¨È¨£¬Å¬Á¦ÈÃÈËÃñȺÖÚÔÚÿһ¸ö˾·¨°¸¼þÖиÐÊܵ½¹«Æ½ÕýÒå¡£
(3)ʵÏÖ¹«Æ½ÕýÒ壬Êǹú¼Ò¡¢Éç»áºÍÈ«Ì幫ÃñµÄ¹²Í¬ÔðÈΡ£ÈÃÎÒÃÇ´ÓµãµÎÊÂÇé×öÆð£¬Ð¯ÊÖ¹²½ø£¬¹²½¨¹²Ïí¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄÃÀºÃÉç»á¡£
2.¹ú¼Ò×·Çó¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄÒâÒ壿
¹«Æ½ÕýÒåÊÇÈËÀà×·ÇóµÄÓÀºãÄ¿±ê£¬ÊÇ·¨ÖÎÉç»áµÄºËÐļÛÖµ¡£
¡¾±¾¿ÎÒ×´íµã¡¿
1.¹«Æ½¾ÍÊÇָȨÀû¹«Æ½¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,¹«Æ½ÓÐ×ŷḻµÄÄÚº,°üÀ¨È¨Àû¹«Æ½¡¢¹æÔò¹«Æ½¡¢»ú»á¹«Æ½µÈ¡£ 2.¹«Æ½Ö»¶Ô¸öÈ˵ÄÉú´æÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,¹«Æ½ÊǸöÈËÉú´æºÍ·¢Õ¹µÄÖØÒª±£ÕÏ;¹«Æ½ÊÇÉç»áÎȶ¨ºÍ½ø²½µÄÖØÒª»ù´¡¡£
3.ÕýÒåÖ»ÊǵÀµÂ²ãÃæµÄÒªÇó¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,ÕýÒåÊÇ·¨ÖÎ×·ÇóµÄ»ù±¾¼ÛֵĿ±êÖ®Ò»,ÕýÒåÊÇÉç»áÖƶȵÄÖØÒª¼ÛÖµ¡£ÕýÒåÊÇÉç»áºÍºÍгµÄ»ù±¾Ìõ¼þ¡£
4.¹«Æ½µÄÉç»á×ÔÈ»¶øÈ»µØÐγÉ,²¢Ëæ×Åʱ¼ä¶ø·¢Õ¹¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,ÈËÃÇ×ÜÊÇ¿ÊÍû¹«Æ½µÄÑô¹âÆÕÕÕ,µ«¹«Æ½µÄÉç»á²»»á×ÔÈ»¶øÈ»µØÐγÉ,ÐèÒªÎÒÃÇ»ý¼«²Î¼ÓÓ벻иŬÁ¦¡£
5.Ãæ¶ÔÀûÒæ³åÍ»,ÎÒÃÇÕ¾ÔÚ¶àÊýÈËÒ»±ß¾ÍÐÐÁË¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,Ãæ¶ÔÀûÒæ³åÍ»,ÎÒÃÇÒªÕ¾ÔÚ¹«Æ½µÄÁ¢³¡,ѧ»áµ£µ±,ÒÔ¹«Æ½Ö®ÐÄΪÈË´¦ÊÀ¡£
6.Ãæ¶Ô·ÇÕýÒåÐÐΪ,Òª¸ÒÓÚ¶·Õù,ͦÉí¶ø³ö¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,ÊØ»¤ÕýÒåÐèÒªÓÂÆøºÍÖÇ»Û,Ãæ¶Ô·ÇÕýÒåÐÐΪ,Ò»·½ÃæÒª¸ÒÓÚ¶·Õù,ÏàÐÅÕýÒå±Ø¶¨Õ½Ê¤Ð°¶ñ;ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÒª½²¾¿²ßÂÔ,Ñ°ÕÒÓÐЧµÄ·½·¨,×öµ½¼ûÒå¡°ÖÇ¡±Îª¡£
7.Á¢·¨ÊǺ´ÎÀÉç»á¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄ×îºóÒ»µÀ·ÀÏß¡£
Õâ¸ö¹ÛµãÊÇ´íÎóµÄ¡£ÒòΪ,˾·¨ÊǺ´ÎÀÉç»á¹«Æ½ÕýÒåµÄ×îºóÒ»µÀ·ÀÏß¡£
24