2015学年第一学期12月综合测试高二英语试卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分 第I卷(选择题,共75分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do later? A. Go to the post office
B. Attend a meeting with his boss C. Go to a hospital
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A phone case B. The latest phone C. A broken phone 3. What did the woman think of the movie? A. She didn’t like it at all.
B. She didn’t think it was very funny. C. She thought the actor was very humorous. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try the new recipes another night. B. Cook some new dishes for the Johnsons.
C. Ask the Johnsons what they want for dinner. 5. Which hat is the man looking for? A. The cowboy hat.
B. The one with the stars.
C. The one with the baseball logo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. Why is the woman talking with the man?
A. To get a raise. B. To quit her job. C. To confirm a meeting. 7. When will the speakers meet next?
A. Later that day after lunch. B. Thursday afternoon. C. Thursday morning 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8. How many subjects is the woman taking this semester? A. Five B. Four C. Three
9. Where does the man work?
A. At the library. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore. 10. Which professor does the man dislike?
A. His biology professor. B. His French professor. C. His accounting professor. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11. Where is the cheapest gas station located?
A. About two miles away. B. About ten miles away. C. A few blocks away. 12. How can the woman get to the closest gas station? A. Take a right and go down two blocks B. Take a left and look on the right side. C. Take a left and go down two blocks.
13. What should the woman do if she can’t make it? A. Call the gas station.
B. Push her car to the gas station.
C. Fill up a bottle with gas from the station. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14. What is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation? A. Having coffee. B. Eating lunch. C. Taking a walk. 15. What does the manager think of the woman? A. Her sales figures aren’t satisfactory. B. She should be more confident. C. He appreciates her effort.
16. How long have the speakers been working together?
A. Less than one month. B. About one year. C. Several years. 17. What does the woman say about Manchester? A. It’s a good place to travel. B. She can do a good job there. C. There are few business there. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18. Why does the man want to help the school? A. He went to high school there. B. He went to college there.
C. His children attend the school.
19. How long will it take to build the new building?
A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 20. How many game rooms will the new student canter have? A. Five B. Three C. Two
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so? --____________. I think it’s just right, actually.
A. Not really B. I hope so C. Sounds good D. No wonder 22.It is Tom rather than his parents that ____________________.
A. are blamed B. are to blame C. is blamed D. is to blame 23.Jane’s pale face suggested that she ____________ill, and her parents suggested that
she______________medical examination.
A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; have D. was; has 24.An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been_________.
A. given off B. called in C. put forward D. set out 25.--How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! --It’s a challenge, I guess, ______________man against nature.
A. of B. for C.by D.about 26.China__________Japan five to three in the last football match.
A. beat B.won C.succeeded D.defeat 27.--Why not join us in playing football?
--I’m afraid not, for I have something important to _____________.
A.turn to B.attend to C.look on D.take on
28. Seeing the _____________leaves on the ground, the ____________man knew fall was
coming.
A.falling; drunken B.fallen; drinking C.fallen; drunken D.falling; drinking
29. I’m very _____________ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make
mistakes.
A.cautious B.confused C.delighted D.enthusiastic 30.A quarrel________________, which made him_______________ his family.
A.was broken out; break away from B.broke out; break away from C.was broken away; break down D.broke down; break out
31. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______________ described in this
magazine.
A.them B.these C.those D.ones
32. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _____________ for a meal to be cooked.
A.laid B.laying C.to lay D.being laid
33.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______________any important
details while retelling the story.
A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out 34.--When will you finish the work, Jenny?
--Oh, I________________ two-thirds of it and the rest, perhaps within an hour.
A.am accomplishing B.had accomplished C.accomplished D.have accomplished
35.Mr. Smith had____________ larger collection of old stamps, on ___________ second
thought, he decided to sell part of them.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; / D.the; / 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times. Every time I watched the movie, I felt 36 .
Recently, I have watched the 37 again. This time, what 38 me the most was the lifestyle of Pumbaa and Timon - they were ordinary and lived a(an) 39 life. To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 40 they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and 41 it.
In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can accomplish great things and become 42 , and the rest of us will just live our ordinary life. The best solution is to 43 and enjoy it. I know it's 44 but this is a part of growing up. I'm not saying that we should not be 45 or have great dreams. However, I just think we should get 46 if our great dreams would never come true.
I also 47 becoming extraordinary at a young age. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the top 48 , and then, for the very first time, I 49 that maybe I couldn’t be extraordinary. Now, I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm 50 with that. I can't 51 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually go out to 52 with a couple of friends on weekends, not first class 53 but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice service.
I consider this not the passive acceptance, but an 54 attitude of turning \in case they would become true one day.
Yes, be ordinary and be happy.
36 A regretfully B comfortably C differently D politely 37 A movie B match C show D theatre
38 A struck B hurt C expressed D impressed 39. A strange B common C healthy D unfortunate 40. A even though B in case C as though D now that 41. A desire B enjoy C expect D share
42. A independent B positive C wealthy D outstanding 43. A change B discover C accept D improve 44. A unnecessary B hard C impossible D simple
45. A ambitious B special C valuable D intelligent
46. A 47. A to 48. A 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A
paid B blamed C prepared D noticed
cared about B looked back on C concentrated on D looked forward workers B students C employees D leaders confirmed B hoped C believed D recognized brave B honest C satisfied D confident afford B appreciate C match D refuse play B travel C work D eat
companies B universities C restaurants D hospitals negative B optimistic C unusual D casual
dreams B interests C responsibilities D challenges
第三部分:阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Last week, I drove to my son’s school to attend the parents’ meeting. My 8-year-old son, Ben, was sitting in the back seat of the car. He said to me on our way to the school, “Mommy, I saw an advertisement on TV last night that said someone grew a big squash(南瓜). He took the squash to the homeless shelter (庇护所) and it fed 20 people. So I was thinking, if one squash could feed 20 people, imagine what two squashes could do? Our school has a big grass area; maybe they will plant some trees and give the fruit to the hungry. Then, there will be fewer people in the world who are hungry.”
I was moved by the words from a child’s mouth, and just said that he was right, and that it was a wonderful idea.
When we arrived at class he walked right up to the teacher and made his suggestion. To my surprise the teacher refused his suggestion, saying she couldn't decide this. The next day he asked me to go to his school again. After we arrived there, he walked into the school headmaster’s office and made his suggestion, and was repulsed. I felt so bad for him, and took him aside to talk it through. He was just like an adult and said, “Well, just because they don’t see it now, we can show them by example: We have a big backyard; can we grow some vegetables and fruit and give them to the hungry?” “Sure,” I said. “That is a wonderful idea.”
I am so proud of my little son. What a wonderfully open heart! Thank you for producing these good advertisements. My son is just one child who is listening to the message and then passing it on to others.
56. Ben had the idea of planting some fruit trees because ________.
A. the author asked him to do so in his free time
B. he wanted to make money to support his family C. he saw an advertisement on TV one night
D. he found his family liked eating all kinds of fruits 57. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Neither the teacher nor the headmaster liked Ben.
B. The advertisement was aimed at people who wanted to buy the squash. C. The author didn’t understand why Ben had that idea.
D. The advertisement Ben saw was a public-interest advertisement. 58. Where did Ben want to plant fruit trees at first?
A. In the grass area of his school. B. In the backyard of his home. C. In the field beside his house. D. In the place around his school. 59. The underlined word “repulsed” in Paragraph3 means ________.
A. accepted B. refused C. welcomed D. punished
B
Times use their own online news to increase their profits (利润). As yet, they haven’t figured out a smooth and sure way to do that. So they cut some more to get profit. The cuts in size that they are making are in some cases risky and in others without considering the results. With every cut, publishers tirelessly argue that readers won’t even know the difference. The trouble is that by the time customers do notice that they are getting less for their money, it will be too late — too late to notice the reduction in the number of readers.
The other big cuts, of course, are in staff (员工). The victims would be the oldest and most experienced workers because they are the highest paid. While there is plenty of tired deadwood among them, there is also a lot of talent.
When experienced staff leave in large numbers — as they often do now — the newspaper loses great professional memory. But the real loser is the readers, who are suddenly robbed of the insights (见识) that only the experienced reporters can bring. As for the future, there is at least one big, bright sign: intelligent young people will continue to flood into journalism in urgent search of jobs, despite its high demands and low pay.
60.The underlined word “deadwood” (in Paragraph 2) may refer to “_____”. A. the staff who are going to retire B. workers who are experienced
C. people who are no longer useful or needed D. reporters who are tired of covering events
61.Who will be the real loser if newspapers lose according to the passage? A. Publishers. B. Readers. C. Editors. D. Writers. 62. What can we learn from the passage? A. All the medium could report news deeply.
B. The editors and publishers have found a good way to make huge profits.
C. The cuts in newspaper’s size would reduce the number of readers. D. Online news has no threat to the newspaper.
C
A 51-year-old lawyer has moved back to stay with his mother — after giving up his Los Angeles home to a family of strangers for a year.
Tony Tolbert looked for a family in need after his father set a good example when he was growing up by always welcoming people to stay in their spare room. “You don’t have to be Bill Gates or Warren Buffet or Oprah,” Tolbert told CBS. “We can do it wherever we are, with whatever we have, and for me, I have a house that I can use.” His mother, Marie Tolbert, added, “He is so kind and he’s always been helping others.”
Tolbert went to Alexandria House, a shelter for homeless women and children, and came across Felicia Dukes, who lived in a single bedroom with three of her children. Her family had been separated as the shelter was just for children and her eldest son was unable to join them. Tolbert told the staff that he wanted to bring the family back together, and offered them his home.
The family has now moved into the three-bedroom, two-bathroom home—with Felicia Dukes’ oldest son. It is worth nearly $400,000, according to online estimates (评估). “I am so excited,” Felicia Dukes said, as she wiped away her tears.
The heartwarming story comes after a report that 10-year-old Gracie McNulty, from England, served Christmas dinners to 50 homeless people, achieving her father’s last Christmas wish.
Her father Craig, 38, was a charity volunteer who had served breakfast to the homeless on Boxing Day. But as a roofer, he suffered serious head injuries when he fell down from the roof. He was taken to a hospital by air ambulance but died soon after the accident in August.
“It’s been the best Christmas,” Gracie said. “I was just at school feeling sad and then I wanted to do something to make him proud and this may be the perfect thing.”
63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Felicia Dukes lived in Alexandria House with all her children. B. Alexandria House is a place for those poor people.
C. Tony Tolbert offered his house to the family of Felicia Dukes.
D. Tony Tolbert donated $400,000 to help those poor people. 64. What might be Craig’s last Christmas wish? A. He wanted his daughter to be a roofer.
B. He asked his daughter to learn from Tolbert. C. He still wanted to help the poor at Christmas.
D. He persuaded his daughter to work hard at school. 65. Gracie felt sad at school probably because .
A. she missed her father very much B. she failed in her exams
C. she couldn’t offer help to others D. she didn’t achieve her father’s dream
66. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain some puzzling events.
B. To call on people to help others in need. C. To tell two inspiring stories.
D. To show there are still many poor people.
D
Britain's railway is second to none,with no shortage of attractive journeys,from the delights of day trips from London,to further trips to discover the pastoral areas of England,castles and unspoiled countryside in Wales,or the scenic splendor of the lowlands and highlands of Scotland. And since British trains don't require reservations,you can board any train as long as you have a valid ticket or rail pass.
Traveling with a rail pass is easy and affordable. Review the BritRail Pass options and select one that matches your schedules. Train travel is also usually faster,safer,and less stressful than the alternatives. Plus,there are convenient,frequent departures and comfortable trains between all of England's main cities. London,Manchester,York,Chester and Birmingham provide easy connections,as well as linking to Edinburgh and Glasgow in Scotland,and Cardiff in Wales. Travel out of London for a great day trip to the mysterious Stonehenge,literary Stratford-upon-Avon,or soothing Bath in as little as an hour-and-a-half.
A beautiful train ride from London will take you to the glorious,mountainous Lake District in Northern England, home to an outstanding National Park with amazing scenery and an idyllic(田园的)way of life. Or travel southwest to Devon and Cornwall,lovely farming and fishing centers with numerous seaside resorts. In addition to being Scotland's capital,Edinburgh is a major transportation center and convenient train ride away from London. An entryway to some of Scotland's most rough and spectacular scenery,why not travel north to Inverness or the Kyle of Lochalsh. You might even want to add Aberdeen or Perth to the top of your list,also easily reached by train.
All of Britain awaits you by train. So settle back,relax,and enjoy the comfortable train ride and explore England,Scotland and Wales. For information on Britain please contact the tourist board at VisitBritain. com.
67. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Britain on track B. Travelling in Britain C. Transportation in Britain D. Britain on the go 68. Travelling with the BritRail Pass, A. you have to buy tickets for special trains
B .you can visit any place of Britain C. you can organize your trip properly D. You can't board the train to Wales
69. If you are interested in going fishing,you can travel to A. Stonehenge B. Stratford-upon-Avon C. Lake District D. Devon and Cornwall 70. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. On a traffic report. B. On the Internet.
C. In a textbook. D. In a geography magazine. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing a news article is different from writing other articles or informational pieces,because news articles present information in a specific way. 71 And additionally you can exercise your writing skills and convey information clearly and concisely. 1 .Start with the lead.
72 News articles begin with a leading sentence that is meant to grab the readers' attention and interest them. This is one of the most important parts of the piece,so start with the good stuff when writing a news article. Let your readers know what your news article is about,why it's important,and what the rest of the article will contain.
2. Give all the important details.
The next important step to writing news articles is including all the relevant facts and details that relate to your lead statement. Include the basics of what
happened,where and when it took place,who is involved and why it's newsworthy. 73
3. Follow up main facts with additional information.
After you've listed all the primary facts in your news article,include any additional information that might help the reader learn more,such as contact information,additional facts about the topic or people involved,or quotes from interviews. This additional information helps round out the article and can help you switch to new points as you move along.
A good news article will list facts and information. 74 To attract your readers,you should provide enough information that anyone reading your news article can make an informed opinion,even if it contrasts with yours. 4. 75 Congratulate your readers for sticking with you to the end by giving the reader something to take away,like potential solutions to the problem or challenges expressed in your article.
Make sure your news article is complete and finished by giving it a good
concluding sentence.This is often a restatement of the leading statement(thesis) or a statement indicating potential future developments relating to the article topic. A. These details are important,because they are the central point of the article. B. It's important to convey all the important information in limited words to your targeted audience. C. Conclude your article.
D. Begin with a strong leading sentence.
E. Knowing how to write a news article can help you expand a journalism career. F. Stick to the end.
G. A great news article will be connected with readers on an emotional level.
注意:请把71-75题答案写在有作文的答题纸上。
第II卷(非选择题,共45分)
第四部分:书面表达(共四节,满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(每空只写一词)。 76.John Snow s__________________ that the second theory was correct, but he needed evidence.
77.Honesty and hard work c_________________ to success and happiness. 78.The island is l____________ to the mainland by a new bridge. 79.The water companies were instructed not to expose people to p_____________ water any more.
80.While the teacher is s__________ with us, we all love him. 81.I joined the team c____________________ of eight members.
82.To his great d_______________, his novel was accepted for publication. 83.We a_____________ for a car to collect them from the airport last night. 84.The young man f__________ the newspaper and put it into his pocket. 85.I have always been a__________ by the idea of working abroad.
第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 86 (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching 87 cold or the flu,scientists have warned.
Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are more likely to give in to illness 88 those who spend fewer hours online.
Researchers believe the reason lies 89 the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely,and as a result have 90 (weak) immune(免疫)systems.
They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time ____91____(spend) outside exposing themselves to germs(细菌)played a role. Past studies also have 92 (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem,have 93 (bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.
These 94 (behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.
Professor Phil Read said, “We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors,like depression,sleep problem,and loneliness, 95 are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.
第三节 书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是约翰,你的朋友玛丽因为缺乏运动而生病。请你给她写一封建议信,劝说她康复后多参加体育活动,每天锻炼一个小时,以增强身体素质。
要求:1.词数100--120;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours, John
富阳二中2015学年第一学期12月综合测试高二英语答题卷
座位号______
班级____________________ 姓名_______________________学号______________________
任务型阅读 单词拼写
任务型阅读(10分) 71--75_____________________ 单词拼写(10分)
76.___________________________ 78.____________________________ 80.____________________________ 82.____________________________ 84.____________________________ 77.____________________________ 79.____________________________ 81.____________________________ 83.____________________________ 85.____________________________
填空 书面表达 总 分
填空(10分)
86.___________________________ 87.____________________________ 88.____________________________ 89.____________________________ 90.____________________________ 91.____________________________ 92.____________________________ 93.____________________________ 94.____________________________ 95.____________________________
书面表达(15分)
Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now.
Sincerely yours,
John
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do later? A. Go to the post office
B. Attend a meeting with his boss C. Go to a hospital
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A phone case B. The latest phone C. A broken phone 3. What did the woman think of the movie? A. She didn’t like it at all.
B. She didn’t think it was very funny. C. She thought the actor was very humorous. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try the new recipes another night. B. Cook some new dishes for the Johnsons.
C. Ask the Johnsons what they want for dinner. 5. Which hat is the man looking for? A. The cowboy hat.
B. The one with the stars.
C. The one with the baseball logo. 第二节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. Why is the woman talking with the man?
A. To get a raise. B. To quit her job. C. To confirm a meeting. 7. When will the speakers meet next?
A. Later that day after lunch. B. Thursday afternoon. D. Thursday morning 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8. How many subjects is the woman taking this semester? A. Five B. Four C. Three 9. Where does the man work?
A. At the library. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore.
10. Which professor does the man dislike?
A. His biology professor. B. His French professor. C. His accounting professor. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11. Where is the cheapest gas station located?
A. About two miles away. B. About ten miles away. C. A few blocks away. 12. How can the woman get to the closest gas station? A. Take a right and go down two blocks
B. Take a left and look on the right side. C. Take a left and go down two blocks.
13. What should the woman do if she can’t make it? A. Call the gas station.
B. Push her car to the gas station.
C. Fill up a bottle with gas from the station. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14. What is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation? A. Having coffee. B. Eating lunch. C. Taking a walk. 15. What does the manager think of the woman? A. Her sales figures aren’t satisfactory. B. She should be more confident. C. He appreciates her effort.
16. How long have the speakers been working together?
A. Less than one month. B. About one year. C. Several years. 17. What does the woman say about Manchester? A. It’s a good place to travel. B. She can do a good job there. C. There are few business there. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18. Why does the man want to help the school? A. He went to high school there. B. He went to college there.
C. His children attend the school.
19. How long will it take to build the new building?
A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years. 20. How many game rooms will the new student canter have? A. Five B. Three C. Two
2015学年第一学期高二年级12月模拟考试英语答案
一、听力 1—5 BABAB 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BBABC 二、单选
21-25 ADBCA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 CACDC 三、完形
36-40 CADBA 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 CDBDC 51-55ADCBA 四、阅读
56-59 CDAB 60-62 CBC 63-66 CCAC 67-70 ACDB 71-75 EDAGC 五、单词拼写
76.suspected 77.contribute 78.linked 79.polluted 80.strict 81.consisting 82.delight
83.arranged 84.folded 85.attracted 六、单词填空
86. Spending 87. a weakened/weaker
91. spent 92. found
七、书面表达 One possible version Dear Mary,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now.
You have studied so hard that you have had no time for exercise. This is harmful for your health. I feel it would be more beneficial to your health if you could take more exercise in future.
Exercise can improve your physical constitution and refresh the mind. After one or more hours of exercise you can study better. Otherwise your study will be interrupted from time to time by tiredness or sickness.
I am not advertising you to devote all your time to exercise. What I want to say is that exercise is as useful and important as your study. I hope you can take at least one hour’s exercise every day after you have recovered. I would be more than happy to see you have a stronger body.
Sincerely yours,
John
88. than
89. in
90.
93. worse 94. behavio(u)rs 95. which