2017年中考真题(完形填空) 下载本文

52. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。分析:Henry通过扫雪获得了报酬,于是他肯定会去其它地方劳动获得报酬,以便买到属于自己的语法书。因此,他去各个地方劳动是为了同一个目的。故选C。

53. D【解析】考查状语从句中的从属连词词义辨析。根据选项理解句意:Henry为了同一个目的去到另外一个地方劳动,再到别的地方,直到他挣得足够的钱买一本语法书。故选D。

54. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。从下句…he succeeded in all he tried to do知,Henry做成想做的所有事情。由此推知,他在班上成绩也肯定是第一。故选A。 55. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。从前后句的描述知,Henry在学校学习第一,尝试做所有事情都成功。由此推知,在他的生活字典里没有“失败”这个词。故选B。

(2017·甘肃白银) II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题I分.满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Grandmother' s Problem

There was once a grandmother living in her grandson’s house. The man loved 31

grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps,he thought,it was time for her to 32 the rest of her life in a special hospital.

“I’d like you to examine my grandmother,” he told a doctor, \ 33 you think she needs special care.”

\ight the doctor said,“ send her to me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor. She 34 in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. She answered them all, and the doctor was 35 . “There' s 36 with this woman,”he thought. “I don’t understand why her grandson has sent her to me. Perhaps he’s the one 37 needs special care.”

He decided to ask her one last question. “Why do you think,”he asked her,“your grandson wants you 38 special care?\

\ said. The doctor laughed. \,too!” You 39 ? the old woman said, \so glad. Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger 40 me. I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.” 31. A. her 32. A. spend 33. A.because 34. A. sat 35. A.excited

B. she

B. cost B. if

C. he

D. his D. paid D.or D.ate D. Pleased

C. took C.so

B. sang

C. danced C. Bored

B. surprised

36. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing 37. A. who 38. A. having 39. A. did

B. which

B. have

C. whose

D./ D. to have D.are D. behind

C. had

C. do C. with

B. will

B. to

40. A. without 46-50 DABAB A题材:故事类

51-55 CADCC

【主旨大意】有一位男人非常爱他的外婆,他认为她需要特殊的护理,计划让她在特殊医院里度过余生。没想到她能回答医生所有的问题,医生判定她没有疾病。最后,医生明白了老妇人为什么被送进医院的原因:她非常喜欢吃巧克力! 31.D【解析】考查代词辨析。由主语the man 可知,此处应用his。

32.A【解析】考查动词辨析。 “度过”余生用动词spend,spend the rest of her life,度过她的余生。故选A。

33.B【解析】考查副词辨析。根据句意“让我知道你是否认为她需要特殊护理”可知,此处选if。故选B。

34.A【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上下句句意可知老妇人是“坐”在医生的前面。故选A。

35.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。因为老妇人回答了医生所有的问题,所以医生的感觉是“惊诧,惊奇”, 故选B。

36.C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。通过上段内容可知,医生断定老妇人没有疾病。

故排除选项A和B。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词应该后置。故选C。 37.A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是不定代词one,指代老妇人,需用who来引导定语从句。

38.D【解析】考查宾语补足语的用法。want sb to do,要某人做某事,固定搭配。 39.C【解析】考查口语交际。You do?意为“是吗?”表示表惊讶或感叹。完整句子为:Do you like hamburgers? 因为You do承接的上句是一般现在时态,故选C。

40. C【解析】考查介词辨析。表示“和……一起”用介词with。故选C。

(2017·甘肃兰州) B

Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 her students and colleagues. She has been chosen or elected(选举)as a model teacher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age, she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.

Often she 53 to us, \the way to happiness. If you do not work, you 54 lazy and are of no use to society. \feel 55 of her. 49. A. teacher 50. A. on

B. worker B. at

C. doctor C. for C. both C. do C. says

D. driver D. until D. none D. does D. talks D. becoming D. tired

51. A. either 52. A. to do 53. A. tells

B. neither

B. doing B. speaks

54. A. become 55. A. proud

B. will become C. became B. bored

C. satisfied

B题材:人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了自己伟大的母亲,母亲整天忙忙碌碌,不仅照顾好自己的孩子,而且在工作中尽心尽责,被评为优秀教师。 49. A【解析】考查上下文的语境。从下一段的第一句“She teaches math at a middle school”可知母亲是一位老师。故选A。

50. D【解析】考查连词。not …until,直到……才。她早上很早就去工作,下午直到很晚才回家。故选D。

51. C【解析】考查连词。both … and…,…与……都。深受学生和同事的尊敬。 52. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。set about doing sth.开始做某事。故选B。 53. C【解析】考查动词用法辨析。say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。 speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容 .作及物动词时,常以某种

语言作宾语。talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两者之间的相互说话。 tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。故选C。 54. B【解析】考查动词的时态。如果你不工作,你将会变懒并且对社会没有用。如果……,将会……,因此用一般将来时。故选B。

55. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我总是为她感到骄傲。A骄傲的,B无聊的,C满意的,D劳累的。

(2017·广东广州) 语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “ I’ m going shopping in the village,\George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don’t forget 1 good care of Grandma.’ Then out she went.

Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard 3 your mother said, George.’ “Yes, Grandma,” George said.

George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5