3.I can't make (完整的)sentences. Ⅱ.预习Section B,3a部分的内容,判断下列句子正误。 [Write―T’’(for true)or―F‖(for false)]
4.The teacher’s pronunciation was poor. ( ) 5.People always laughed at her when she spoke. ( ) 6.She had trouble making complete sentences. ( ) 合作研讨
一、重点单词与短语
1.try v.尽力;尝试,其后接动词不定式,try to do sth.尽力做某事;设法做某事。Try not to do sth.尽力不做某事。
例如:I try to finish my homework on time.我尽力按时完成家庭作业。
【拓展】try doing sth.尝试着做某事;Try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
Try on试穿(衣服;鞋;帽等),此处on为副词
Have a try试一下,try意为―尝试‖,此处为名词 【跟踪训练】
(1)We should try our best the problem.
A.solve B.so1ution C.to solve D.solving
2.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;乐意做某事,在―enjoy,mind,finish\等动词后,常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语o
【拓展】enjoy oneself玩得开心,相当于have a good time 【跟踪训练】
(2)他喜欢踢足球。
He football. 二、重点句型
1.First of a11,it wasn't easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked. 首先,老师讲课的时候,我很难听懂老师的话o 【精解】first of all意为―首先‖。
When conj意为―当……时‖,引导时间状语从句。 【跟踪训练】
(3)当他回来时,我给你打电话。 I’ll call you he comes back.
2.Lateron,I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 后来,我意识到如果你不理解每个单词也没有关系o 【精解】①later on意为―以后;随后‖,作副词短语使用。 ②realize v.意为―认识到;了解到‖,后接名词或从句作宾语。 ③matter v.意为―重要;要紧;有关系‖,后常跟疑问词引导的从句。 【辨析】later on/later
1ater作副词用,意为―后来;以后‖,以现在或以前的时间为基准,常用于一般将来时或一般过去时。later可以和一段时间连用,构成―时间段+later\结构,常用于一般过去时;但是lateron只可单独使用,不能用于―时间段+lateron\结构。 【跟踪训练】
(4)一星期后他闯来了。
He came back . 3.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the se crets of becoming a good 1anguage learner.
我认为做大量的听力练习是学好语言的秘密之一。 【精解】①one of...意为―……之一‖,其后接可数名词复数形式,如有形容词修饰名词时,形
容词用最高级形式。
【跟踪训练】
(5)姚明是世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。
Yao Ming is the most popular basketball players in the world. 【精解】②该句子是由that引导的宾语从句构成的复合句,动名词短语doing lots of listening practice作宾语从句的主语。主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何所需时态;主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态。 【跟踪训练】
(6)我听说他去了上海,
I heard that Shanghai. 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.He was very i by what his father said. 2.The kind of paper feels very (softly).
3.Do you have any trouble in f the task on time? Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.A11ane enjoys (1isten)to pop music.
5.It’s not impolite (laugh)at others introube. 6.He (realize)that he made a few mistakes. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
7.I’ll tell you about it (以后).
8. (没关系).You can come earlier next time. 9.I was (害怕说)English in class.
10.Teacher asks us (做语法笔记)in every class. 课后练习 Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.If Ann ,I won’t go .
A.doesn’t go;too B.won’t go;either C.doesn't go;either D.won't go;too ( )2.It is impolite others.
A.to 1augh B.1aughing to C.to 1augh at D.laughing ( )3.Tom, afraid of speaking in public.
A.be not B.isn't C.doesn’t be D.don't be ( )4.They haven’t decided their vacation.
A.where spending B.to spend where C.where to spend D.spending ( )5.The teacher when he saw Ⅰ had made great progress.
A.impress B.was impressing C.impressed D.was impressed Ⅱ. 完形填空
I like English very much.I think English is very important and 6 .Here are my opinions of 7 English well.
I think there are many ways 8 1earn English.For example,asking the teacher 9 help is very helpful.One of my good 10 said he had trouble 11 English.His 12 English is very poor.So he reads a1oud every morning.Now he can speak English very well.Watching English ShowsonTVcan alsO behelpful.You can 1earnmany words 13 them.Remember―Where there is a 14 ,there is a way.‖Believe you can do it 15 .
( )6.A.usefUl B.use C.used D.to use ( )7.A.1earn B.learns C.1earning D.1earnt ( )8.A.to B.for C.of D.in ( )9.A.to B.for C.of D.by ( )10.A.friend B.a friend C.friends D.fiendly ( )11.A.1earn B.1earning C.to 1earn D.will 1earn ( )12.A.speak B.spoken C.speaking D.speaks
( )13.A.by B.in C.from D.to ( )14.A.shall B.can C.will D.could ( )15.A.well B.good C.bad D.worse
Unit 1
Self-checkandReading
学习目标
1.通过学习短文,掌握如何处理我们在学习、生活中遇到的问题和挑战。 2.掌握下列知识点:
■重点词汇:soft,unless,solve,regard,influence,frlendShip,lose,development ■重点短语:①look up ②write down ③make up ④deal with ⑤regard as ⑥beangry with ⑦go by ⑧as a second language ■重点句型: ①If you don't know how to spell new words,look them up in a dictionary. ②As young adults,it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challengein our education with the help of our teachers. 预习导学 Ⅰ.预习单词,完成下列各词。
1.unfair(反义词) 2.friend(形容词 3.easy(副词) 4.important(反义词 5.agreement(反义词 Ⅱ.预习Reading部分,回答下列问题。 6.How dowe deal with our problems?
合作研讨
一、重点单词与短语
1.unless conj.如果不;除非
例如:l won't go to the party unless I am invited.
除非我受到邀请,否则我不会去参加晚会的。
【拓展】unless 作连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if...not... 【跟踪训练】
(1)You will fail the exam unless you work harder.(同义句转换) You will fail the exar the exam you work harder. 2.regardv.将……视为
【拓展】regard...as...意为―把……当作……‖,后接名词或形容词。 【跟踪训练】
(2)我们把老师当作最好的朋友。
We our teachers our best friends. 3.deal with处理;应对
例如:How do you deal with your challenges in yours tudy? 你如何处理学习中的挑战?
【辨析】deal with/do with
deal with的同义短语为do with,意为―处理‖。deal with与how连用;do with与what连用。 【跟踪训练】
例如:How do we deal with our problems?(同义句转换) Do we our problems? 二、重点句型
1.If you don't know how to spell new words,look them up in a dictionary. 如果你不知道如何拼写生词,查一下词典。 【精解】①证引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词can、may等时,从句要用一般现在时。 【跟踪训练】
(4)如果明天下雨我就不去公园了。
I go to the park if it tomorrow. 【精解】②look up―动词+副词‖短语,意为―查阅;查找‖,若名词作宾语,可以置于副词叩之前或之后;若代词作宾语,只能置于look叩中间。例如:look the new words up=look up the new words查阅生词;look it/them up查阅。 【辨析】look up/look at
Look at―动词+介词‖型短语,意为―看……‖,名词或代词作宾语时,只能置于介词之后,而不能置于短语中间。 【跟踪训练】
(5)—His telephone number is 701-5538 —Have you ?
A.wntten it down B.written down it C.written them down D.written down them 2.As young adults,―is our dutyto tryour best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teach ers.
作为年轻人,在老师的帮助下尽最大努力来应对教育中的每一个挑战是我们的义务。【精解】①It is+n./adj.(for sb.)to do sth.意为―做某事(对某人来说)是....‖,其中北是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 【跟踪训练】
(6)学好英语对我们来说不容易。
It’t not easy for us my teachers. 【精解】②with the help of sb.意为―在某人的帮助下‖,同义短语为with one’s help。 【跟踪训练】
(7)I passed the exam with my teachers’help(同义句转换)
I passed the exam my teachers. 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.U you tell me the truth,I won’t believe you. 2.My students r me as their best friend. 3.EducatiOn is an important part ofour d . 4.P1easego home.Your mother is w about you. Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
5.The math problem isn't difficult.I can work it out (easy).
6.Though Stephen Hawking has many physical problems, he becomes very famous and
(success).
7.Our (friend)has 1asted for years.
8.He has failed four times,but he wanted to have a (hive)time. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 9.昨天我妈妈生我气了。
My mother me yesterday