4Ƥע䷨СҩҺעƤ֯ķ 5ע䷨ҩҺע뼡֯ķ 6ע䷨ԾעҩҺķ
7ʮֶλδע䶨λѶҲһˮƽߣȻߵһߣķ֮һܿڽΪע㡣
8۷£ͷƤƣʹҩҺƤڵķ 9ӦÿǽеĿķ
10߶λδע䶨λȡǰϼβߵ֮һΪע㡣
11߶ԣҩƹбصĹƶȡ飺ǰСԡ߶ԣԴšҩŨȡʱ䡣
12⾲λͻԵԵγɵļнƽϣඥ0.5cm1cm ⣺
1ҩ㷺ԤϼƼҩֱִǻʿΪ˱֤ȫҩٽԱĽʿ˽ⲡ˵ҩʷͳҩҩ֪ʶáӦ÷ɡҩ;ˡ 2ҩӦڷáעȷౣܣ綾ҩҪܣרǼǣ뽻ݡ 3ػҩIJˣӦע۲ʵı仯
4עǰʿӦϴ֣֡ע䲿λƤǩ2%ƣͿֱ5cmϣȻ70%ƾͬʽѵע䡣
5ҩƿӦԵıǩڷҩߣҩúߣ綾ҩúڱߡҩƷӦӢĶգŨȺͼּ 6ҩƷҪڼ飬ûбǩǩģҩѹڡɫǺͱʵʹá
7ҩƹϸִ߶ԣDzǰС߶ǶԡšҩŨȡʱ䡢 8ҩ;пڷº롢ע䡢ֱ
9дģqhÿСʱһ qodһ qidÿ4 am hs˯ǰ pm qnҪʱ 12mnҹ imע ivע
10עҩҺ֮ǰžȻ롣ӦȳѪȻעҩҺ 11ͬʱע伸ҩʱǰӦرעɡ 12ɾע䴩̵ڹɶڲ0.5cm
13עҩҺǰӦ鶯ѪעѪעҩҺƤ¡ע䣻緢лѪӦγͷɽҩҺעѪڡ
14ͷĹ˨빣֡
15רҩӦţעҩšֹ
69
16ҩʱ۲ҩЧӦʱҽϵ鴦 17עĽǶΪiD5㡢iH30-40 im90㡢 iV20㡣
18ע빣ΪiDб桢iH빣2/3 im빣2/3 ivѪ
19ҩʱҺıǣù200-400u/mlù2500u/mlϸɫC0.75mg/ml ³0.25% T.A.T150ʵλml
20ٴνӴԭʱԭԿ϶ã·ʴϸѣͷų֯ġ5ɫѪܻʡЩЧӦʹƽëϸѪźͨǿָ֢״ƤͷˮȣʱϢѪѹ½ݿˡ ϸƻͷųӦʹ֧ܾμӾ硣 21Ѫ岡ͷӦһҩ7-12ڷٴֺѪ岡ơ
22ṩO2бǵܣַַO2ܵװãO2ʹ÷O2ʹ÷ 23ԭԭ
24ѹʽʱܽϳʱס10minңÿ1-2磬ʱ䲻3-4h 25ʹúϿӦˮ࣬ȫ
26ѹʽʱزЧʱҽʵʹüʱ䡣
27ˮӦ֤㹻ˮʱʹãˮ³50ˮʱӦرջϻˮ 28ʽʱҺ治ܸ20mlҩˮ¶Ӧ60档 ġʴ⣺
1ӰҩõЩ
1ҩ1ҩ2ҩ3ҩ;
212Ա3״̬4أ3ʳʱҩõӰ죿 2ҩлʿҪְЩ
1ҽҩϸذȫҩԭ2ȷĸҩͼ3ٽЧҩIJӦ4ָ˺ҩ
3ҩıԭʲô
1ҩӦͨ硢ﴦҪ㹻2ҩƷӦáҩƷıǩҩƷŨȡڷҩΪɫǩҩΪɫҩҩҩΪɫ3ҩҩҩӦܡҪר˸ררôһúɫҽʦϲ˺ϸߴ4ҩIJͬʣȡӦıܷԱҩʣӰЧӷӦƻƷƷ̥Ӧ210رױҩӦװɫƿڡӦڱֽܹڱӷ绯ҩӦܷƿڱ档ȼױҩӦܱƿ棬עԶԴ5ʹҩӦЧȺмƻذ˳ʹãҩ˷6ҩӦﴦҩӦܸǵб7רԱҩҪרר
70
4ҩԭʲôҽҩϸִвƶȣȷҩ۲췴Ӧ
5עԭϸִвƶȣϸԭѡʵעͷѡʵע䲿λžѪʹϸִƶȡԤȾ 6СͷƤ
СͷƤɫܱڱѹѪɫ죬עҩʱССͷƤɫƤͬɫвܱںѹķעҩʱֲѪ֦״ͻɫףʹ 7ľʧܵԭЩ
1̺ɼѪֹѪٳѪעҩҺֲ¡ʹԭ뾲٣ɽֹѪʱʹͷѳҩҺעƤ¡2ǰĩ̽dzͷѪܱڡ3ѪעҩҺֲ¡𣬲ʹб־Ƥ£4̺Ѫֲ¡𣬵ʹУб沿ȫͨѪܱڣҩҺע֯5ͷƤºĩܡһѪؾ̣ѪܱڣʹעҩҺ磬ֲʹ
8ҺΪʲôҪ䣿
Ϊ˱ҩЧ½ͽӦҪ䡣 9ݿٴ֣
1ϵͳ֢״ɺͷˮף֧ܾΣˮơ١R2ѭϵͳ֢״Ϊɫס亹礡ϸѪѹ½ﲻ3ϵͳ֢״Ϊͷۻ漰֫ľʶɥʧ鴤Сʧ4ӦݡġŻ¡ʹк 10ȹݿˣ
1ͣҩ߾͵ƽԽм2Ƥע01%051mlü緢IJͣఴѹ3뵱ʱӦпڶԿ˹עɲɽ˼Ǻ˷ܼͷˮӰʱӦܻܲп4ҽ510mgע⻯ɵ20mg10%Һ500mlעѸٻ֢״ݲѹҩ5жҽ迹֯ҩ6й۲컼£Ѫѹ仯עⱣůò鶯̬¼ĩΣǰ˰ᶯ 11ƷõIJļ֣
1̼µ֧ܾκʹϢ״̬ˡ2ѿƵҩϸŧ˾ɫȾIJ
12ԭ
ͨĤĸƵƵʹҺΪΣɴﵽĩ֧ܼݡӶƼ֮á ʮ ҺѪ һѡ⣺
71
1 ľҺB
A0.9%NaCl B50%Һ C4%NaHCO3 DָҺ 2KʱÿӶٵΣÿղӦgB A4050di 5g B3040di 5g C4050di 3g D3040di 3g 3ͯKʱӦϡΪŨȣB
A0.1%0.2% B0.1%0.3% C0.2%0.3% D0.3%0.5%
4жȡضʧˮʱһڿʼh벹ҺĶ,ڶh㣺A A48h 1/21/3 2448h B46h 1/22/3 1224h C68h 1/21/3 4872h D46h 1/21/3 2448h 5ڶ,Сٻᵼ¶ʧҺB A10% 20% B20% 10% C20% 15% D25% 15%
6賤ʱҺIJ,ѪӦӺδʼʹδƶD A֫ ֫ B֫ ֫ C Զ DԶ 7ҩʱʲôƿǣC
A70%ƾ B2% C70%ƾ+2% D
8ΧҺʱһdi/min, ͯdi/minͷƤ벻di/minC A4060 2030 30 B3050 2040 20 C4060 2040 20 D3050 2030 20
9⾲̵̣еʲôλãA
AԵ1/3 BԵе CԵ1/3 DԵ1/3 10¾ʱʲôC
A0.1%³ B0.5%³ C1%³ D1.5%³ 11ָδʹ⾲ӯB
AǾ BǴ C2/3 D1/3 12Һʱ빣ƤʶٶȽ룺D A15 B20 C30 D45
13¾̶轺ʱ濾ھഩ̵cm̶轺ܣA A0.5cm B1cm C1.5cm D3cm
14Һϣ0.4%ʲôҺmlעסC
Aˮ12ml Bˮ23ml C0.4%ˮ12ml Dˮ23ml
72