Unit 1 Introduction to the Course
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Teaching process: Step 1. Lead in
1. Brief introduction of the course --- contents --- translation skills --- business knowledge
2. Requirements for students --- attendance
--- participation in class ---
1 Step 2. Presentation I. The in China
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What are the similarities between the translation the West and that in China? ¢Ù Both 2000 years. ¢Ú Both started for religious purposes. ¢Û Both be divided into 5 periods.
II. Some Basic Concepts of Translation : Discussion: How do you perceive translation? As a language activity? As an art?
As a kind of cross-cultural communication? As a job?
¡¾Àý¡¿ The the forest until the boards which it yields are used, would form an interesting and,
in many instances, an exciting story.
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1. Different Definitions of Translation£¨·ÒëµÄ²»Í¬¶¨Ò壩
Translation is getting more and more important, which is known to all. And what is
translation, anyway?
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ÄÚÈÝ (ÐÅÏ¢) ÔØÌ壨ԴÓ ÄÚÈÝ£¨ÐÅÏ¢£© ÔØÌ壨ÒëÓ ·Òë¹ý³Ì£º µÂ¹úÒëѧ½ÌÊÚWolfram Wilss ÔÚThe Science of Translation£ºProblems & MethodsÒ»ÊéÖÐ˵£º Translation is not simply a matter of seeking other words with similar meaning, but of finding appropriate ways of saying things in another language. Translating is always meaning-based, i.e. it is the transfer of meaning instead of form from the source language to the target language.£¨·Òë²»Ö»ÊÇÔÚÁíÒ»ÖÖÓïÑÔÖÐѰÕÒÒâÒåÏàËÆµÄÆäËû´ÊÓ¶øÊÇѰÕÒ±í´ïÊÂÎïµÄÊʵ±·½
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If the word ¡°translation¡± refers to a subject, namely, the study of translation theory and skills, it is no doubt a science. If it refers to some specific pieces of translation, then it is more like an art. If it refers to a process, in which something is translated, then we may regard it as a craft or skill.
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--- translation is a behavior or progress --- translation involves two kinds of languages or two sets of language signs --- the result of the translation is that one language rep;aced by the other one. --- the purpose of translation is to translate the content of the language, not the form
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2. He drank , but it prefers to follow a draft.
5. The room was easily traced by the noise that was coming from it.
6. Taking care to pitch my voice to politeness, I asked about the next bus to Hattiesburg. 7. If you feel depressed at a social gathering, keep it a secret.
8. The bacteria pneumonia may complicate influenza at both extremes of age.
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