– Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading. A. who B. that C. what D. whose

35.B考查定语从句。句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周播出的脱口秀节目《朗读者》吗？——当然。它是一个非常棒的电视节目，能够培养人们的阅读习惯。先行词TV program为事物，定语从句关系代词用that或which。故选B。

III . 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

（2019·湖北鄂州）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?”

The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.” “Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.

“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”

I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 42 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.

In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. 36. A. for B. in C. at D. with 37. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching 38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked 39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising 40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish 41. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly 42. A. how B .where C. what D. when 43. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless 44. A. most B. least C. less D. more 45. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer 238 体裁 记叙文 话题 1．社会行为 词数 2．授之以渔 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文中通过讲述一个小男孩观看一位老者钓鱼，老者赠之以鱼，而小男孩不要鱼想要鱼竿的故事告诉我们，在现代社会，仅仅有“鱼竿”是不够的，“鱼竿”并不能帮助我们抵挡生活中的困难，最重要的是“钓鱼”的技巧。 【答案】36—40 CDCBB 41—45 DACAD 【解析】

36.C考查介词词义辨析。结合上下文语境，尤其是下文because he didn’t spend long ____a full basket of fish等信息推知，这位老者很擅长钓鱼，be good for对……有好处；be good in在某种状态方面好；be good at擅长；be good with和……相处的融洽。故选C。

37.D考查非谓语动词。结合上下文理解句意为：因为他没有花很久就钓到了满满一篮子鱼。spend+时间+（in）doing表示“做某事花多长时间”。故选D。

38.C考查动词词义辨析。根据标志词but 以及后面的句子“Why not want the fish”等信息推知，小男孩摇头不要鱼。lifted抬高，提高；nodded点头；shook摇头；shaked本身是语法错误。故选C。

英语试题第 5 页

39.B考查固定短语。根据选项结合上下文推知句意为：老者惊讶地问小男孩，为什么不想要？in surprise是固定短语，表示“惊讶地”。故选B。

40.B考查固定短语。根据选项结合上下文推知句意为：如果我有鱼竿，我就可以自己去钓鱼。go fishing是固定搭配，表示“去钓鱼”。故选B。

41.D考查副词词义辨析。mainly主要地；finally最终；exactly确切地；certainly肯定；无疑。结合上下文理解句意为：我认为你肯定会说这个小男孩真可爱。故选D。 42.A考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。结合上文语境以及下文的“Fishing skills are the _____important”推知句意为：我认为如果他不知道如何钓鱼，他仍然无鱼可吃，尽管他有鱼竿。故选A。

43.C考查形容词词义辨析。harmless无害的；homeless无家可归的；useless没用的；careless粗心的。根据上文句意以及标志词So推知句意为：因此仅仅有鱼竿是没用的。故选C。 44.A考查形容词最高级。根据标志词the结合选项推知句意为：钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是鱼竿。故选A。

45.D考查副词词义辨析。结合选项理解句意为：在现代社会，一些人认为他们在生活中有了所谓的“鱼竿”，他们将不再害怕困难。此处需要用no longer表示“不再”，A、B、C三个选项本身都存在错误。故选D。

第三部分 阅读理解

IV . 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务

A（2019·湖北鄂州） The Latest Books My ABCs by: Disney Book Group Released: April 3, 2018 Pages: 14 Age Range: 0 – 2 Solo: Star Wars by: Lucasfilm Press Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 32 Age Range: 6 – 8 Santa Bruce by: Ryan T. Higgins Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 48 Age Range: 3 – 5 Magic Book: Spells by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy Dominic Bisignano Released: September 11, 2018 Pages: 288 Age Range: 9 – 12 46. If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose to read. A. Magic Book: Spells B. Solo: Star Wars C. Santa Bruce D. My ABCs 47. Who wrote “Solo: Star Wars”? A. Amber Benson. B. Lucasfilm Press. C. Ryan T. Higgins. D. Disney Book Group. 48. Which book has the most pages? A. My ABCs. B. Santa Bruce. C. Solo: Star Wars. D. Magic Book: Spells. 49. What is true about My ABCs? A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. B. It has thirty-two pages. C. A 6-year-old girl can read it. D. It came out on April 3, 2018. 50. The passage may be . A. a story B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a poem

英语试题第 6 页

体裁 应用文 话题 1.爱好 2.书籍 词数 72 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表式应用文。文章主要介绍了My ABCs、Santa Bruce、Solo: Star Wars、Magic Book: Spells四本图书的作者、出版日期、页码及适合阅读群体的年龄段等相关信息。 【答案】46—50 CBDDB 【解析】

46. C 细节理解题。根据题目要求：Tom三岁了，应该选择的书目是...,对照每个表格最后一行的信息判断，故选C。

47.B 细节理解题。根据题目要求查出 “Solo: Star Wars”这本书的作者，对照每个表格先找出这本书在第三个表格，再从表格中第二行找出作者。故选B。

48.D 细节理解题。根据题目要求找出哪本书的页码最多？对照每个表格倒数第二行的信息。故选D。

49.D 细节理解题。题目要求从ABCD四个选项中找出关于“ My ABCs”这本书的正确信息。仔细阅读第一个表格，对照四个选项，A项应该是It was written by Disney Book Group; B项应该是It has 14 pages；C项应该是A two-year-old girl can read it。故选D。

50.B推理判断题。根据表格信息得知，本文是介绍了四本最近出版的书的相关信息，对照选项判断应该是一则广告，而不可能是故事、小说或诗。 故选B。

B（2019·湖北鄂州）

For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.

About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”

The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.

Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.

Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”

As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.” 51. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?

A. By plane.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

D. By train.

52. Where will the German group enter China? A. From Beijing.

B. From the western part of China. D. From Shanghai. C. 品牌

D. 目的地

C. From the eastern part of China.

A. 标志

B. 道路

53. The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means . 54. According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?

A. For 20 years.

B. For 5 years.

C. For 10 years. D. For 26 months. 55. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.

英语试题第 7 页

B. Silk Road: A new way to learn about China.

C. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities. D. Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk. 体裁 记叙文 话题 旅行 词数 249 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了以Miller为代表的，由60人组成的对古代丝绸之路的巴士之旅以及丝绸之路的相关信息，说明丝绸之路正重新发挥它的作用，成为吸引外国游客的新品牌。

【答案】51—55 BBDCB 【解析】

51.B 细节理解题。根据题目要求：60个德国人组成的旅行团如何进行旅行,查找文中信息，由第一段第二句中“60 Germans who are on a bus journey”可知，他们是巴士旅行。故选B。 52.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“They will then enter China from the country’s western part. ”可知，他们将从中国西部进入中国。故选B。

53.D词义猜测题。 根据前面提到的众多地点“Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River”结合选项推测，这些地点对于外国游客来说是传统的旅行地点。故选D。

54.C 细节理解题。由第四段第三句“We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years.”可知，这项丝绸之旅已经谋划了近10年了。故选C。

55.B 主旨大意题。综合本文内容可知，丝绸之路已经再次发挥出它的作用，成为新的旅游品牌，成为外国游客了解中国的新方式。故选B。

C（2019·湖北鄂州）

American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.

Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30–50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.

（每小题不超过三个词）

1. 56 must be selected at the beginning of the term. 2. At the first term, students can’t select too many subjects, or they’ll feel very 57 . 3. Students can’t select teachers called 58 . 4. Many students buy some used textbooks 59 . 1. The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions. 2. They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of 60 . Students Teachers 体裁 说明文 话题 学校生活 词数 216+74 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了美国学校生活与中国的不同，学期开始特别是第一个学期，要注意课程和老师的选择，以及最后一个学期选择老师时应该注意的问题。同时也介绍了在美国课本非常贵，因此许多学生会从图书馆里借或买二手旧书，美国学校的课堂形式和要求也

英语试题第 8 页