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2 -What do you usually have for breakfast?
-I often have bread and milk. A./,/ B./,the C. a,/ D. the, the 答案: A. 物质名词前一般不用冠词。 3 Don't give up, try for second twice.
A. the B. a C./ D. an
答案: B. 根据题意，请再试一次，序数词second前加a,表示another。 4 Would you go for walk with me after supper?
A. the,/ B. a,/ C./,the D./,a
答案: B. go for a walk为固定搭配，三餐前不加冠词。
5 There isn't water or air on the moon, and man can't live on it.
A. a B. the C. one D./
答案: D. 当man表示人类时，前面不加冠词。 6 more you read English, better you'll learn.
A. The, the B./,/ C. A, a D. The, a
答案: A. 定冠词the用于比较级中，表示越…，越…。
第二部分：强化练习
一、单项选择 1、基础题 一. 单项填空
1．More college graduates would like to work in west part of our country______
next year.
A. the, the B./,/ C./,the D. the,/ 2．He hit his sister in face.
A. the B. her C.× D. his
3．-Have you seen book? I left it here this morning. -Is it Chinese book? I saw it. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a
4．There's ―u‖ and ―s‖ in word ―use‖.
A. an, a, the B. a, an,× C. a, a, a D. a, an, the 5．-Did you see my grandmother?
-Oh, I saw old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is. A. a B. an C. the D.×
6．-Do you see man with dog?
-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.
A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A
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7． next morning, she went to school without breakfast.
A. The, the, the B. The,/,/ C./,/,the D. The,/,the 8．-How do you like film?
-It's very moving, I think. A. the, a B. a, the C. the,/ D./,the 9．---What‘s the matter with you?
---I caught ________ bad cold and had to stay in ________bed. A. a;/ B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
10． ---Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning. ---Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a 2、提高题
1. I‘m going to see my mother. She is ill ____.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital
2. We have three meals ＿＿＿day. We have _______breakfast at 6：30 in ＿＿＿morning every day.
A. the，the，the B. the，/，the C. a，/，the D .a，the，the 3.——Tina，could you please play＿＿＿＿ piano for me while I‘m singing？ ——With pleasure.
A .a B. an C. the D. /
4. -- What is ______ most useful invention in the 20th century? -- ______ computer, I think.
A. the; A B. a; A C. the; The D. /; the 5. Can you see ______ one-eyed cow in ______ field? A. an; the B. a; the C. /; the D. a; a
6. My friend Bob likes to play ______ basketball before ______ supper. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
7. ____ Guangzhou today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.
A. The; a B. The; the C. /; a D. /; the 8. I think this is ______ useful dictionary.
A. very a B. very an C. quite a D. quite an 9. -- Did you have ______ good time yesterday afternoon? -- Yes. It is ______ pleasure to fly kites on sunny spring days. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. a; /
10. -- How far is it from our school to ______ seaside?
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-- It is ______ eight-kilometer walk from here. A. the; an B. /; an C. the; a D. /; a
二、根据需要在短文空格中填入适当的冠词
On fine morning in May, my classmates and I went to visit university. It is one of ____ biggest universities in our city. We saw students of university were studying. We talked with old professor .He told us a lot about his university. At half past ten we said goodbye to professor of university and came back to school. We had a good time that day because we learned a lot from visit.
Keys:
名词
基础题：1-5 CBDCD 6-10 BADBA
提高题：1-5 BAAAD 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 CDAAC 16-18 CAA 综合填空1. vegetables 2. noise 3. policemen 4. mother‘s 5. much 数词
基础题：1-5 BABCD 6-10 BCBCB 提高题：1-5 DCABC 6-10 BACDD 冠词 区别词组：
at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌子旁边 at desk 在读书 at the desk 在课桌旁 at school 在上学 at the school 在学校里 by sea乘船 by the sea在海边 go to sea出海 go to the sea去海边 go to school 去上学 go to the school(因事)去学校
go to bed 上床睡觉 go to the bed 在床上 go to hospital 去看病 go to the hospital 去医院
in class 在上课 in the class 在班级里面 in bed 卧床 in the bed 在床上 in prison 坐牢 in the prison(因事)在监狱 in hospital 住院 in the hospital(因事)在医院
in place of 代替 in the place of 在...的地方 in case of 万 in the case of 就...来说 in future从今以后，将来 in the future未来 next year明年 the next year 第二年 on earth究竟 on the earth在地球上，在世上 take place 发生 take the place 代替 in front of在…(外部的)前面 in the front of在…(内部的)前面 out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 完全不可能 two of us我们当中的两人/the two of us我们两人(共计两人)
a teacher and writer一位教师兼作家a teacher and a writer一位教师和一位作家
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基础题：1-5 C DADDB 6-10 BBCAD 提高题：1-5 ACCCB 6-10 CCCDA 根据需要在短文空格中填入适当的冠词
On a fine morning in May, my classmates and I went to visit a university. It is one of the biggest universities in our city. We saw the students of the university were studying. We talked with an old professor .He told us a lot about his university. At half past ten we said goodbye to the professor of the university and came back to / school. We had a good time that day because we learned a lot from the visit.
专题二：动词及时态
一、考点分析
考点一：时态在状语从句中的考察。（主要是时态的搭配使用） A、“主将从现”原则
[例] ---I‘ll plan a visit to Hong Kong if it ____ tomorrow . --- Really ? I think I ________with you .
A. don‘t rain , go B. won‘t rain , go C. isn‘t rain , will go D. doesn’t rain , will go
B、一般过去时与三种时态的搭配使用：
一般过去时与过去完成时，一般过去时与过去进行时，一般过去时与过去将来时
[例] He was sure that he his wallet in the office . A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left
[例] When she _____ at the door, my mother _____ some washing.
A. knocked… did B. was knocking… did C. knocked… was doing D. knocks… is doing
考点二：语境中时态的对比使用（主要是时态的区分） A、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
[例] ----______ you ever ________ Tom before ? ---- No, I _____ him just two minutes ago.
A. Did, know ; met B. Have, known ; have met C. Have, known; met D. Did, know; had met B、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
[例] Mr. Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.
A. is writing…is writing B. is writing… writes C. writes… is writing D. writes… writes
C、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别 [例] — How did the accident happen?
— You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it . A. was…was raining B. was…had rained