?mxMxN?1Arx2W2x(1?1.25NNEx)9?105??124800.883?1.35?108
9?10551.2?6.75?10(1?1.25?)553.06?10?72.1?186.77?114.67Nmm2<f?205Nmm2(4)弯矩作用平面外的整体稳定验算
loy?8m?y?8000?132.9 60.18查b类 ?y?0.374
9?107?tx?0.65?0.35??0.883
1.35?108?b?1?0.0022?yfy 235?1?0.0022?132.9?0.708?MN??txx?yA?bW1x9?1050.883?1.35?108 ??1?60.374?124800.708?1.68?10?192.82?100.23?293.05Nmm2>f?205Nmm22f?295Nmm3.解:查附表1.1得:
查表3-9和3-10得:,P?125KN,??0.50 一个螺栓的抗剪承载力:故
Nvb?0.9nf?P?0.9?2?0.50?125?112.5KN
N?nNvb?10?112.5?112.5KN
净截面验算:
An?t?b?n1d0??2.0??21?2?2.2??33.2cm2
N??N?0.5N1125n1?1125?0.5??2?1012.5KNn10
N?1012.5?10322?n???305Nmm?f?295Nmm2A33.2?10n 不满足要求。
故应按钢板的抗拉强度设计。
N??fAn?295?10?3?33.2?102?979.4KN
N?则
N?n1?0.51n?979.421?0.5?10?1088.22KN
4.(1)平面内:
N?mxMx??f?xA?x2W2x(1?0.8N/NEX)?MN?txx?f?yA?bW2xql2Mx?8
平面外:
(2)平面内:
N?mxMx??f?xA?x1W1x(1?0.8N/NEX)N?mxMx??fA?x2W2x(1?1.25N/NEX)
平面外:5.等稳定条件为
?y?loyiy?MN?txx?f?yA?bW1x
?ox??y
10?102??101.99.81
?x??2y?27A69.82?101.92?27??100.6A12?3.49
lox10?102?x???9.94cm?x100.6bIx?2I1?A?()22
2b?2i2x?t1?19.4cm
6.
N?433P,V?P,M?P?120555
4p?103N5?N???0.33pAe2?0.7?6?290
3p?103N5?N???0.25pAe2?0.7?6?290
?M
3p?120?103M5???0.61p1Wf2??0.7?6?29026
?N??M20.33P?0.61P2()?(?V)2?()?(0.25P)2?ffw?160N/mm21.221.22
P?197.5kN
7.(1)整体稳定计算: 最大弯矩Mx?200?2?400kMm
?b?0.68?0.6,?b??0.64?b?0.68?0.6,?b??0.64??Mx/(?b?Wx)
?400?106/(0.64?2.05?106)?305N/mm2?f满足要求
验算局部稳定 翼缘腹板
b??122mm,tf?12mm,b?/tf?10.2?13235/fy?10.7h0/tw?576/6?96?80235/fy?66满足要求
h0/tw?96?170235/fy?140应布置横向加劲肋