长乐高级中学2019-2020第一学期第一次月考

高三英语试卷

班级 姓名 座号 成绩

说明：1、本试卷分第I、II 两卷，考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分

2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上；Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the man need a map? A. To tour Manchester. about China.

2. What does the woman want to do for vacation? A. Go to the beach. snowboard.

3. What will the man probably do? A. Take the job. working hours.

4. What does the woman say about John?

A. He won’t wait for her. B. He won’t come home today. C. He won’t be on time for dinner.

5. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Order some boxes. working.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每

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B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn

B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to

B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the

B. Go home and rest. C. Continue

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By train.

7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train? A. It is safer.

B. It is faster.

C.

It

is

cheaper.[ZXX听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car.

9. What is the salesman going to do? A. Give a discount. payment.

10. How will the man help the woman? A. Lend money to her. car.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city? A. Fairly low.

B. Just Okay.

C. Very high.

B. Drive her car home.

C. Take care of her

B. Stick to a high price

C. Ask for cash

12. What does the woman spend most on? A. Meals.

B. Trains.

C. Clothes.

13. What does the woman do in her free time? A. See films.

B. Travel around.

C. Go for a drink.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What will Rebecca do on June 12?

A. Go on a business trip. B. Organize a trade exhibition. C. Meet the people from Head Office.

15. What is John preparing for the meeting? A. A report.

B. A timetable.

C. A speech.

16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting?

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A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day? A. Stay to help her friend. the rain to stop

18. What can we learn about the speaker then? A. She worked at a hotel. having a baby soon.

19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger? A. At a crossroads. park.

20. What does the speaker talk about?

A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. unforgettable experience.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分26分) 第一节(共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分)

阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

A

An Indian spacecraft’s first attempt to make a soft, controlled landing in the moon’s south polar region has ended in painful silence: Shortly before touchdown, the robotic lander — part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission — fell out of contact with mission control（航天地面指挥中心）. The Indian Space Research Organization says that the spacecraft stopped communicating with Earth when it was within 1.3 miles of the lunar surface. “The Vikram descent（下降）was as planned, and normal performance was observed, up to an altitude（高度） of 2.1 kilometers,” said Kailasavadivoo Sivan, ISRO’s chairman, in a statement roughly half an hour after signal loss. “The data is being analyzed.”

A successful landing would have made India just the fourth country to touch down anywhere on the lunar surface, and only the third nation to operate a robotic rover

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B. Drive home in the rain. C. Wait for

B. She had bought a new car. C. She was

B. In front of a hotel. C. Beside a car

C. An

（巡视器） there. Nevertheless, the Chandrayaan-2 mission’s orbiter（人造卫星，航天器） remains safely in lunar（月球的） orbit, with a year-long scientific mission ahead of it. Like any voyage to a world beyond Earth, Vikram’s flight was a risky endeavor, requiring the lander to slow itself down to a near standstill（停止）, scan for surface obstacles（障碍物）by itself, and then take steps to avoid them during touchdown（降落）. The majority of attempts to land robots on the moon have ended in failure, either during launch or on the way to the surface.

Following its launch on July 22, Chandrayaan-2 spent the last several weeks inching its way to the moon, ultimately entering lunar orbit on August 20. On September 2, Vikram separated from the mission’s orbiter, and the newly freed lander began a series of braking maneuvers（刹车操作）to lower its orbit and ready itself for landing. Had things proceeded without a fault, Vikram and Pragyaan — the small solar-powered rover it carried — would have set down on the moon at a latitude（纬度） of about 70 degrees South, on a highland between Manzinus C and Simpelius N.

This landing site was “somewhere new that we haven’t seen before, so that makes it another area for ground-truthing remote sensing data,” Clive Neal, a lunar geologist, said in an interview before the landing attempt, “It was going to certainly enhance our knowledge of what the moon is like in those areas, so it was going to be another very good place for science and exploration.” 21. What happened to the lunar lander according to paragraph 1?

A. It made a soft landing. B. It got data from the lunar surface. C. It lost contact with Earth. D. It lowered itself at a wrong altitude. 22. Why was the Vikram’s flight a risky endeavor? A. It demanded higher technique. B. There were not enough funds to support it. C. Few Indian scientists agreed with the voyage.

D. No country has succeeded in landing robots on the moon. 23. What can we learn about Vikram from the third paragraph? A. It entered lunar orbit four weeks after its launch.

B. It landed on the moon at an altitude of about 70 degrees South.

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