初二英语导学案 本学期总第 课时 本单元第 课时 授课时间：2016年 月 日
1
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
第一课时Section A(1a-2d)
【学习目标】
1. 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇allow wrong guess although until deal 2. 重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back, so that, 3. 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。
【预习导学】
1. _________________________ 与某人交谈 2. __________ _________ 太多 3.____________ ____________有空闲时间 4. allow sb. to do sth. __________
5. _____________________ 与某人闲逛 6. _________________________课外辅导班 7. ______________________与某人吵架/打架 8. __________________直到半夜 9. ________________________有足够的睡眠10. write sb. a letter_____________
11. ______________________ 打电话给某人12. _____________________令某人惊讶13 ._____________________擅长写信14. _____________________快速查看；浏览 15 .be angry with sb____________________ 16. a big deal________________________ 17. _____________________成功地发展;解决
【问题探究】
1.My parents don‘t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我跟我的朋友们一起闲逛。allow verb.允许；准许
a. allow: let sb do sth 允许 He is not allowed to stay out late.他不可以在外待到很晚。
? His parents won't __________ him ____ ____ out late.他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。b. Smoking is not allowed in the hall. 大厅内不准吸烟。
? We do not___________ smoking in the hall. 我们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。 2. I guess you could tell her to say sorry.我想你可以叫她道歉。
guess verb. 猜测；估计 I don't really know. I'm just guessing 我并不知道，我只是猜测。Can you guess his age? 你能猜出他的年龄吗？
? We can only _____ at her reasons for leaving.对她离去的原因我们只能猜测。 ? He ____________ right/wrong .他猜对/错了。 ? ____ ____ _____where I've been? 你能猜出我去什么地方了吗？ 2) I guess想；以为
--Are you ready to go?--Yeah, I guess so . “你准备好出发了吗？”“是的，我想可以了。” --They aren't coming, then?--I guess not.‘ “这么说，他们不来了？”“我想是吧。”
? ___ _____ (that) you'll be looking for a new job now.我想你现在要找新工作了吧。 ? He didn't see me, _____ _____.―我想他没看见我。‖
3. Although he is wrong, it‘s not a big deal.尽管他错了，但是没有什么大不了的 deal noun.
1) a good/great ~ much; a lot大量；很多
They spent a great deal of money.他们花了大量的钱。 I'm feeling a good deal better.我感觉好多了。 ? It took__ ____ _____ of time.这费了很多时间。 2) 协议；（尤指）交易 to make a deal (with sb) （与某人）达成一笔交易 It's a deal! (= I agree to your terms) 就这么办吧！
Listen. This is the____ (= this is what we have agreed and are going to do) .听着，下面是我们达成的协议。
3) 大事；要事 I felt the pressure on me, winning was such a big deal for the whole family.我
感觉到了压力，取胜对全家来说是如此重要。
? It's no big deal.=It‘s not __ ___ ____. 这没什么大不了的
【检测反馈】
1. 为什么你不跟你父母道歉呢？_________ _________ _____ say sorry to your parents? 2. 尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。________the sun was shining it wasn't very ______. 3. 我会一直等到他们来。 I'll wait ______ they arrive. 4. You l_________ happy. Maybe your team won. 5.
--Why didn‘t you go to the party last night?
—Because my parents didn‘t a________ me to go out at night.
6. I found a letter ____ on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. lying B. lay C. lies D. lie 7. – A nice day, isn‘t it? –Yes, _____ go for a picnic and relax ourselves?
A. Would you like B. Why not C. What about D. why don‘t 8. Why don‘t you____ an English club to practice_____ English?
A. to join; to speak C. join; speaking D. to join; speaking
【拓展延伸】
辨析too much /much too/ too many a. You gave me too many cards. b.I have too much work to do. c.He works much too hard. a. too many只能同可数名词连用
too many films太多的电影； too many companies 太多的公司； too many problems 太多的问题 b. too much 与不可数名词连用
The project is taking too much time too much water 过多的水 或者做状语修饰动词
She laughs too much.她笑得太多了。eating too much and drinking too much.大吃大喝 I spend too much on clothes. They both talk too much. c. much too 修饰形容词或者副词
The baby skin is much too delicate.宝宝的皮肤太娇嫩了。 I can't reach the shelf - it's much too high.
【学后记】
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初二英语导学案 本学期总第 课时 本单元第 课时 授课时间：2016年 月 日
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 第二课时Section A(3a-4c) 【学习目标】 ? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇relation communication argue cloud elder instead ? whatever nervous offer proper secondly communicate explain clear 重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back, so that,
? 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。
【预习导学】 翻译下列词组：
1.____________________和睦相处；关系良好: 2. _________________经常吵架/打架
3. ____________________ 一大片乌云4. ____________________笼罩 5._____ _______________ 拒绝做某事 6.feel lonely and___________ 感到孤独、焦虑 7. ____________________主动提出做某事8. ____________________以便
9. ____________________ 介意某人做某事10. ____________________一直 11. ____________________ 使某事清楚易懂
【问题探究】
1. argue verb ~ (with sb) (about/over sth) 争论；争吵；争辩 ? My brothers are always arguing. 我的兄弟们总是争论不休。 ? I don't want to argue with you—just do it! 我不想和你争辩——请干吧！
? 别和我争辩。Don't ______ _____ me.
? 我们总是为钱吵嘴。We're always ______ _____ each other _____money.
2. explain/?k?sple?n/ verb说明，解释 ~ sth (to sb)
? It was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. 对初学者解释这个问题很难。 ? First, I'll explain the rules of the game. 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。 ? Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions. 逃跑前，她留下一张便条解释原委。
? —'Let me explain, sir.' — 'Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know.'
―您听我解释，先生。‖——―别跟我说，我不想知道。‖ ? 你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？ ______ _____ ________how the email system works?
? ?It works like this,‘ she _______. ―它是这样工作的。‖她解释道。
3. elder adj. [only before noun]指人，尤指同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的 ? my elder brother我的哥哥
? his elder sister他的姐姐
?
the elder of her two daughters. 她两个女儿中年长的那个
? 辨析 older ? elder
old 的比较级通常为 older。 英国英语中形容词 elder 通常只用来指哥哥、姐
姐。older用于指年龄。elder 后不能接 than，而 older 则可以。
? 我有个姐姐。I've got a sister who is ____than me . 4. communicate /k??mju?n?ke?t/ verb ~ (with sb) （与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见
等）；沟通 ? We only communicate by email. 我们只是互通电邮。
? to communicate a message to sb 把信息传递给某人
? 海豚用声音相互沟通。Dolphins use sound to ___________ _______ each other.
? The novel is about a family who can't __________ _______ each other. 这部小说写的是成员彼此无法沟通的一个家庭。
【检测反馈】
1. I a_____ with my best friend yesterday. So she doesn‘t talk with me any longer. 2. His e_____ brother joined the army last year.
3. We‘ve got no coffee. Let‘s have tea i_______. 4. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese a________ he is only ten.
—What a clever boy!
5. Could you e_______ that again? I don‘t understand. 6. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommates just because of small
things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to_______ each other. A. get on with B. stay away from C. come over to
7. His parents often argue____ each other___ the housework. A. to; about B. with; about C. about; with 【拓展延伸】
? communicate? discuss ? speak ? talk 以上各词均含交流、交谈之义。 talk指说话、讲话、谈话： ? ? 你同你父母谈过你的问题吗？We talked on the phone for over an hour. 我们在电话里谈了一个多小时。
Have you talked to your parents_____ the problems you're having? discuss? 你与谁商量过这个问题吗？指谈论、讨论、商量：
Have you discussed the problem ____ anyone? speak 指谈话、交谈： ? —Can I speak to Susan?
—Speaking. ―请问苏珊在吗？‖―我就是。‖ communicate 指与某人交流信息或意见说话者要让人注意交流的方式时常用。 【学后记】________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________ 初二英语导学案 本学期总第 课时 本单元第 课时 授课时间：2016年 月 日
3
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
第三课时Section B(1a-1e)
【学习目标】
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇copy return anymore
? 重点短语spend…on, leave sth. at sp., be afraid of, not…anymore
? 重点语法：although引导让步状语从句，so that引导结果状语从句及until引导
时间状语从句。
【预习导学】
1. ______________________使某人生气2. _______________________ 担心某事
3.____ ___________________ 为考试学习4. _________________________抄袭某人的作业 5. _______________________ 一条建议 6.borrow sth without returning it_______ 7. ______________________把某物忘在家里了8. ________________________ 害怕讲话 9. _______________________ 不再信任某人
【问题探究】
1. copy
1) copy noun (pl. copies )一本，一册，一份 a copy of The Times一份《泰晤士报》
这本书在两周内销售了2万册。 The book sold 20?000 ______ within two weeks.
2) copy verb (copies, copying, copied, copied )抄写；誊写
? I copied out several poems. 我抄录了几首诗歌。
她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上。She ______the phone number into her address book. 3) ~ (from/off sb) 作弊；抄袭 He would allow John to copy his answers to very difficult questions.他会让约翰抄下自己对一些很难的题目的解答。 2. return v.
1) return v.返回，回到（出发地）to come back or go back again Blair will return to London tonight.今晚布莱尔将返回伦敦
She left South Africa at the age of 15 and has never returned.她15岁时离开南非就一直没回去。 ? We waited for you___ ______. 我们等你回来。 2) return v.归还;退还 to give back to the owner
I enjoyed the book and said so when I returned it. 我喜欢这本书，并且在还书时也这样说了。 ? He _______ two books he had borrowed from me in 2003.他还了我两本2003年借的书。 ? My cousin borrows my things without_______ ______. 我的表弟借了我的东西不还。 3. anymore adv. 副词 （不）再;再也（不）.
I couldn't trust him anymore. 我无法再相信他。
She doesn't live here anymore. 她已不在这里住了。
? People are _____ interested in movies ______. 人们不再对电影感兴趣了。 4. although，until，so that 引导的从句
I studied until midnight last night so I didn‘t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所我睡眠不足。 Although she‘s wrong, it's not a big deal.尽管她错了 ，但这也不是什么大事儿。
He should talk to his friend so that he can say he‘s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便能向朋友道歉。 ? 选择although，until，so that填空
a. Let's get there early ____ we can get good seats.
b. ________ he’s very rich，he spends little on clothes. c. We played _____ it got dark.
d. Keep going _____ I tell you to stop
e. She was saving money ______she could buy a car. f. Once he starts a job he won't stop _____ it's finished.
g. He's the basketball team's best player _______ he's the shortest one on the team
【检测反馈】
1. I'm r_____ your DVD. Thanks for letting me borrow it.
2. I work hard than before these days ___ I can get good grades in the coming test.
A. although B. until C. so that
3. —May I use your CD player?—Sure. But please ___ it tomorrow.
A. take B. give C. return
4. It‘s not right to ____her homework. A. do B. copy C. write
【拓展延伸】
提建议的句型
a. Why don‘t you do sth.=Why not do sth.?意为“为什么···不呢？” b. What/ How about doing sth? 表示征求性给出建议，意为“···怎么样/好吗？” c. Let‘s do sth.表示直接提出建议，意为“咱们···” d. You‘d better (not)do sth.意为“你最好（不）做某事” e. Would you like (to do) sth.?意为“你（们）想要···吗？” f. Would you please (not) do sth.?意为“请你···（不）好吗？” （1） 回答建议的方式 a． Good idea./That‘s a good idea./ OK.All right./Great.Yes, please./I‘d love to.No problem.I agree with you.Sure./Of course./Certainly. b．I don‘t think so./Sorry, I can‘t. / Sorry, but…
【学后记】
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初二英语导学案 本学期总第 课时 本单元第 课时 授课时间：2016年 月 日
4
2. And they are always comparing them with other children.他们总是把自己的孩子与
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 其他孩子相比较
第四课时Section B(2a-Self Check) compare verb比较；对比compared; compares; comparing ~ A with B
? We compared the two reports carefully.我们仔细地比较了两个报告。
【学习目标】 ? 我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。We carefully _________the first report
? 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇member compete pressure
? 重点短语compete with sb.
? 能听懂并熟悉谈论问题和给出建议的话题。
? 根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母Oo及其字母组合的读音
【预习导学】
1.________ _____________与某人闲逛2. ______________________家庭成员
3.______ ________________独自打发时间4. _______________________给某人压力 5. _____________________ 与某人吵架6. ______________________与某人竞争 7. ______________________休闲活动8.______ _______________取得更好的成 9. in one‘s opinion_____________________10._______________学习应试技巧
11._______ ______________竞争而获胜12._______________一个典型的美国家庭 13.____ __________________橄榄球训练14. ______________________删除;删去 15.not…until…__________________16. ________________=have dinner quickly 17. compare A with B___________________18. __________________孩子的发展 19. ______________________造成许多压力
【问题探究】
1. In some families, competition starts very
young and continues until the kids get older.在一些家庭中，竞争从孩子很小的时候就开始了并且一直持续到孩子长大。
continue verb持续；继续存在；不断发生
? The exhibition continues until 25 July.展览要持续到7月25日。 ? continue to do = continue doing
这场雨整整一下午都下个不停。 The rain continued to fall all afternoon. =The rain________ ______ all afternoon. continue verb 继续做；不停地干
? 她想要继续工作到 60 岁。She wanted to continue ______ until she was 60.
continue verb(中断后)继续，再开始
? 她抬头看了一下，然后继续画画。She looked up for a moment, then _____drawing. ? 他捡起书继续看起来。He picked up his book and ________ ________.
______ the second. 3. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for child‘s development.医生们说太多的压力对孩子们的成长不利。
development noun 发展；发育；成长；
healthy growth and development 健康的发育成长。 ? an expert in child _______儿童成长问题的专家 【检测反馈】
1.2. She's in t______ for the 2016 Olympics.
3. On a—I think drinking milk every morning is goo ____ our health. typical day, our students go to classes from 7.30 am
—Yes, I agree ____
4. you. A. with; to B. at; with C. for; with
Dr. Bethune ______ working although he cut his hand during an operation. A.
5. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed
______ are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. The Green B.The Greens
C. A Green
【拓展延伸】
? typical, stress, training, continue, development, successful, compare, compete
把以上单词填在相应的英语释义后面
1.Find out how things are similar to or different from each other _________
2.Try to be better or more successful than someone_________ 3.Normal or usual for a person, thing, or group ________
4.Worry about your work or school life, that stop you from relaxing________
5.Physical exercises that you do to prepare for a competition ________
6.To not stop happening________
7.Becoming bigger, better, stronger_______ 8.Being famous, making lots of money____
【学后记】
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