第六章电力变压器保护 - 百度文库 ر

Сڱѹĸɵ޷ʹ÷ӦȡСԴ·СԴרнװãڸѹʱСԴн⣬ѹУѹ󱸱ɰ޵Դרýװÿñѹķָѹ͵СԴߵĵɷװãƵʽװãݸƽ⶯ĸСԴߡ

6.4.20 ijǿԴĸѹ豸ñѹ220kVϵͳѹԵֱӽӵأѹװ

ٶϱֵõɵ220kVӵعʱñǷ󶯵ĿܣΪʲô

𣺣1󶯵Ŀܡ

2Ϊ220kVϵͳӵعʱñѹӳ·ĵܴڵٶ϶ֵ󶯡

3220kVѹñѹݲӦװٶϱ

6.2.21 Ϊʲôѹ򱣻ķӦָĸߣ

򱣻ǸòĸߵĽ󱸣·Զ󱸡䷽ָĸߵɣ1򱣻ָѹԵķãΪѹĺ󱸱ȺܲΪѹĺ󱸱

2220kVϵȼıѹ΢Ͳ˫ػã˹㹻ĿٱûбҪÿٵĺ󱸱

3ѹÿɿΣȻʱ䳤һЩõĺ󱸱Ҳһߡ

4ѹУѹûеԴѹࣨԴࣩ򱣻ûбҪãѹ򱣻ҪΪĸߵĽ󱸣ָĸ߿̱ʱ䣬ġ÷ڸѹϵͳӵعʱʱϲп󶯡֮򱣻ķӦָĸߡУѹûԴѹָѹ򱣻Ƕģڵѹλ·߻ߴʱ󶯣Ӧȡ 6.4.22 ѹʲôȱ㣿

ŵ㣺1ʡϣ۵͡

2٣ͭ𣩡

3ᣬ䰲װѹļ ȱ㣺1ѹһββ֮ź⻹еֱϣӱõĸԡ

2ԵԵˮƽͣԵֱӽӵأϵͳӵض·

3ʹͬѹӣ򱣻ϴѡ

6.4.23 ijվѹʽѹѹ࣬ѹ༰װ

TAԱTAġ㼫ԡʱΪԼʱ䣬ѹTAĽӵؿغϣԱ㵱ɱѹĸѹԵ֮ͨϿֱѹʱͬʱѹ࣬ѹ༰TAԡʴַǷУΪУ˵ʵ鷽жTAԣΪУ˵ɡǵ㼶õص⣩

(1)УעѹӵأĸѹԵؼֱѹʱеĵأɴ飬ڶϿֱԴ˲䣬еĵء

2㼫Ӧע⣬TA߾ʵȷTAļӦѹTAͬѹTAļ෴

3Ǵͳϸӣ׸ʵԱжɻңҪ㼫ʱʹõĵϴ󣬵ѹϸߣڰȫ˲ƹʹá

6.4.24 ѹ󱸱ŵ϶Ƿͬʱʲôã

𣺣1߲ͬʱ

2ѹԵӵʱã϶Ӧ˳

3ѹԵ㲻ӵʱŵ϶ã˳ʱ

6.4.25 ӵϵͳеıѹԵеĽӵأҲеIJӵأȡʲôأ

𣺱ѹԵǷӵһ㿼أ

1 ֤򱣻㹻Ⱥͺܺõѡԣ֤ӵض·ȶԡ

2 Ϊֹѹ豸Ӧ֤ڸֲԶբʹϵͳʱɲϵͳΪԵ㲻ӵϵͳ 3 ѹԵˮƽṹĽӵص㣨ѹһΪӵء

6.4.26 ѹ°װ޺Ͷз֣˹̵ƵԷԭӦ 𣺣1˹ԭ򣺿Ͷǰδųѹк¶γ͵ĶڲĿѹ˹

2Ӧռ岢л飬עѹ¶ȱ仯ѹֵк쳣͹۲δ쳣ɽųС 6.4.27 ѹբӦѹֱ裬Ŀĺԭʲô

ĿǼѹڲ޶·ԭѡ·ѹ翹仯ԡ 6.4.28 YdllѹYBC·ʱԷĹϵͼ⣩

𣺱ѹѹࣨYࣩBC·ͼ6-4-28-1ʾYdllӦǰת30㣬Ӧͺת30㣬ɵõѹͼ6-4-28-2ʾ

ͼ6-4-28-1ѹͼ ͼ6-4-28-2ѹͼ

ϵͼán=1ѹôֵΪ1У ѹIB=IC=3,IA=0 ѹIa=Ic=1,Ib=2

6.4.29 YNdllѹd෢AB·ʱY͵ѹкӰ죿

ѹΪ1

1ѹʱĵͼ 2dϵѹϵ

3öԳƷͼⷨY͵ѹӰ졣

4ӳd·YԪ͵ѹԪ迹ԪӦνӷ 𣺣1YNdllѹʱĵͼͼ6-4-29-1ʾ

ͼ6-4-29-1

2dABʱϵͼͼ6-4-29-2ʾ·ΪIk

ͼ6-4-29-2

ͼԿYΪIk/3һΪ2Ik/3̵ֻ1/3·Ϊ·һ롣

3ϵѹͼͼ6-4-29-3ʾYѹһΪ0ΪСȣ෴ĵѹ

ͼ6-4-29-3

4ͨӳd·YԪ͵ѹԪ迹ԪӦ½ӷ ԪYTAΪYߣÿԪΪʽTABԪߵ

ѹԪѹԪÿѹ

迹Ԫѹӷ

6.4.30 330-500kVѹѹ򱣻õصʲôԵӵװ

ʲôĶֵȷ

𣺸ѹ򱣻װڱѹѹ׹TAϣָѹѹ򱣻װڱѹѹ׹TAϣָѹ

ߡѹ򱣻Σÿʱ䡣Iot1t2=t1+?t IIot3t4=t3+?t

I0ζֵIoT1Ioʱt1ĸֶο;t2򱾲࿪ءIIoζֵֵt3ֱ࿪أt4ࡣ

ѹ࿪ͣˣʧȥѹ򱣻Ե򱣻ѹ򱣻ѹ࿪ͣˣ֮

6.4.31 Yo/߱ѹIJΪʲôYo鵥·ν

𣺣1ͨ·õIJһΪYoߣáߣ·

Ρʱ˵ԶԵ·

2Yo鵥·Yo/ѹλܾⲿ·Բ 3Yoװ

6.4.32 һ̨Y/-11ߵıѹ,ɼʱ,Y

λϵΪIbǰIa 150,IaǰIc 60, IcǰIb 150,IbΪ8.65A, Ia= Ic=5AԷѹYǷ󣬲֮ͼ 𣺱ѹYAļ෴߼ͼͼʾ

ʱIbǰIaΪ150IaǰIcΪ60IcǰIb150

УIbΪIc,Iaġ3 Ia=-Ia-IbIb=Ib-IcIc=Ic+Ia ıA鼫ԣʹȷ ΪIa=Ia-Ib;Ib=Ib-Ic;Ic=Ic-Ia

6.4.33 ʲô

ijһ¶ο¶֮Աѹ翹豸ָϲ¶Χȴʵ