江苏省启东中学2020届高三上学期期初考试试题(英语 解析版) 下载本文

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 1. Why does the man need a map?

A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China. 2. What does the woman want to do for vacation?

A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard. 3. What will the man probably do?

A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours. 4. What does the woman say about John? A. He won’t wait for her. B. He won’t come home today. C. He won’t be on time for dinner. 5. What will the speakers probably do next?

A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest. C. Continue working. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.

7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train? A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C Ask someone to check the car. 9. What is the salesman going to do?

A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price C. Ask for cash payment. 10. How will the man help the woman?

.

A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city? A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high. 12. What does the woman spend most on? A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes. 13. What does the woman do in her free time?

A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What will Rebecca do on June 12? A. Go on a business trip. B. Organize a trade exhibition. C. Meet the people from Head Office. 15. What is John preparing for the meeting? A. A report. B. A timetable. C. A speech. 16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting? A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day?

A. Stay to help her friend. B. Drive home in the rain. C. Wait for the rain to stop 18. What can we learn about the speaker then?

A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon. 19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger?

A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Beside a car park. 20. What does the speaker talk about?

A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. C. An unforgettable experience. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.These teachers have no idea ______ it is like to earn one’s living in industry or commerce. A. which

B. that

C. whether

D. what

【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这些老师不知道在工商业中谋生是什么滋味。分析句子可知,have no idea后跟宾语从句,缺少连接词,在从句中作宾语,所以what符合语境。故选D项。

2.---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.

-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position. A. would do 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:---弗兰克·史密斯先生确实是最好的朋友和老师。” ---“当然!当我回顾他的所作所为时,我不确定我是否会在他的位置上做同样的事。”分析语境,可知此处为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,我无法确定我在他的位置上时是否会做同样的事。故选B项。

3.College students should actively participate in social practice, which will lead to the acquisition of more knowledge and skills, ____ what they learn from books is limited. A. even if 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查连词的固定搭配。句意:既然大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的,他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践。A. even if即使;B. as long as只要;C. as soon as立刻,一…就…; D. now that既然。结合句意可知,“他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践”与“大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的”具有明显的转折让步意为。now that意为“既然”,表示转折让步。故选D项。

4.Toyota Company has ________ millions of vehicles, struggling to regain its reputation. A. called off 【答案】C 【解析】

B. called for

C. called in

D. called up

B. as long as

C. as soon as

D. now that

B. would have done

C. must have done

D. could do

【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:丰田公司已召回数百万辆汽车,努力恢复声誉。A. called off取消;B. called for呼吁;C. called in召回,找来,顺路拜访;D. called up打电话。结合句意可知,此处丰田公司召回汽车,故选择called in最为合适。故选C项。

5.Obviously, many wines have improved, or are expected to improve _____age, and it is the case ________friendship. A. with; with 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查介词。句意:很明显,很多酒都会改善口感,或者说随着时间的推移,酒会改善口感,友谊也是这样。结合选项可知,只有with age为正确搭配,意为“随着时间的推移”,it is the case with也为固定搭配,意为“…的情况是这样”。故选A项。

6.We sent her a copy of this book__________ her part in the creation. A. in search of honor of 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意:我们寄给她这本书的副本,以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。A. in search of寻找;B. in acknowledgement of以感谢,感谢;C. in favor of赞成;D. in honor of纪念。结合句意可知,寄书给他是为了感谢他。故选B项。

7.Whatever the relationship, try to _____ to each person all your kindness and understanding. A. appeal 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不管和你是什么关系,试着把你所有的善意和理解延伸到每个人身上。A. appeal to向…呼吁;B. cater to满足……的需要;C. extend to伸展到;D. attach to使依附。结合句意可知,把善意和理解延伸到他人身上最为合理。故选C项。

B. cater

C. extend

D. attach

B. in acknowledgement of

C. in favor of D. in

B. to; over

C. alongside; in

D. for; of