Unit 3 导学案

一．单词检测 A B

1.垃圾;废弃物(n.) 1.不合理的;不公正的(adi.)

2.折叠;对折(v.)

2.精神压力:心理负担(n.) 3.扫;打扫(v.) →过去式 →过去分词 →(adj.)有压力的

4.地板(n.)

3.浪费，垃圾;滥用(n.v.) 5.杂乱;不整洁(n.) 4.提供;供应(v.) 6.扔:揶(v.)

5.而且;加之(adv.) -过去式-过去分词

6.依靠;信頼(v.)

7.两者都不(pron.) →反义词 7.发展;壮大(v.) (n.)发展;壮大8.村衫(n.)

8.合理的;公正的(adj.) 9.给;递;走过;通过(v.) 9.公正性;合理性(n.) 10.借;借用(v.) 10.因为;既然(conj.) 11.借给;借出(v.) 11.邻居(n.)

12.手指(m，)

12.有病;不舒服(adj.) 13.厌恶;讨厌(v.) → 反义词 13.落下;掉下(v.)

14.杂务,乏味无聊的工作(n.)

15.与…同时,当……的时候;而;然而

二．短语检测 A

1.倒垃圾 2.洗餐具 10.搭车;搭便车 19.一整晚 11.至少 20.和…一样

3.叠衣服 4.扫地 12.做完某事 21.惊讶地 5.整理床铺 13.扔下

22.与……闲连 6.打扫起居室 14.一... 就... 23.递给某人某物 7.请你......好吗？ 15.过来;顺便来 24.没问题 8.出去吃饭

16.带…去散步 25.去看电影 9.在外面待到很晚

17.频繁;反复 26.购物回来

B

18.一整天

1.生病

11.买一些饮料和零食 2.测验;测试

12.邀请我的朋友参加聚会 3..帮助某人做某事 13.总是做某事

4.浪费时间 14.培养孩子们的独立性 5.目的是;为了 15.照顾他们自己 6.取得好成绩

16.好好照顾

7.某人没有必要做某事 17.理解公平的含义 8.为某人提供某物 18.尽某人职责做某事 9.介意做某事

19.结果 10.过于依靠;信赖... 20.同意

三． 句子检测

1.“我能和朋友一起出去吃晚饭吗?”“当然了，那应该没问题。”

Could I with my friends? Sure, that should be OK. 2.“看完电影后我们可以去喝点东西吗?”“不，你们不能。你们明天有场篮球比赛。” -Could we get after the movie?

No, you can't. You tomorrow. 3.“你倒垃圾好吗?”“当然可以了。”

-Could you please ? -Yes, sure. 4.我认为你看两个小时的电视就足够了。

I think is enough for you. 5.因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。

Because Mom will now. 6.现在的孩子们已经有来自学校里的足够的压.力了.

Kids these days school.

7.为了能取得好成绩并进入一所好的大学，他们应该把时间花在他们的学业上，

They should spend their time on schoolwork and get into a good university.

8.当他们长大的时候，他们必须做家务，所以现在他们没有必要做家务

When they get older, they will have to do housework so it now.

9..在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情

a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

10. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

四．阅读3a课文，完成以下各题 A. 语法填空

Last month, our dog welcomed me when I 1 (come) home from school. He wanted a walk. but I was too tired. I 2 (throw)down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. \ a walk? \ “Could I watch one show first? \\ (angry). \ （not work) all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are! \

My mom 6 (not) say anything and walked awav. For one week, she did not do any house

and neither 7 (do)I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work 8. (find)the house clean and tidy.

What happened? \ surprise.

“I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework 10 (have) a clean and comfortable home, \ B.回答问题

1. What did her mother want her to do? 2. What did Nancy want to do?

3. What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week? 4. Who did the housework at last? 5. What does Nancy think of housework now? C.作简短笔记 1. When Nancy got home, she felt . 2. Nancy’s mother was about Nancy's answering. 3. For one week, didn't do the housework. 4. Nancy’s mom came home and found the house . 5. Finally, Nancy understands that if they want to have a clean and comfortable home.,they should . 6.The general idea of the article is about . D.判断正误（T/F） 1. This story happened today. 2. Nancy was full of energy(精力、活力 when she was back. 3. Nancy took her dog for a walk at once when she was back. 4. Nancy went to the living room and threw out the rubbish. 5. Nancy's mother came back as soon as Nancy sat down in front of the TV. 6. Nancy didn’t take the dog for a walk. 7. Nancy helped out around the housework after she argued with her mother. 8. Her mother still kept on doing the housework. 9. Finally Nancy made the house clean and tidy. 五．阅读2b课文，完成以下各题 A. 语法填空 A famous magazine invited parents to write about young people should do chores at home. Some parents think young people don’t have to do chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time to study and do housework, too. So they should spend their time schoolwork to get good grades. It is their parents job (provide )a clean and comfortable environment at home their children. However, others (agree). They think it is important for children to learn how (do)chores and help their parents with housework. Doing chores (help)to develop children's (dependent) and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of (fair). They believe the earlier kids learn to independent, the (good)it is for their future. I think it is important children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It s not enough to just get good grades at school. Too many children depend on their parents too . They’re always asking their parents (do) everything for them. Doing chores helps to develop children’s (independent)and teaches them how to look after (they). It also helps them to understand the idea of (fair). Since they live in one house with their parents. they should know that everyone should do their part in (keep)it clean and tidy. Our (neighbor) son couldn't look after himself during his first year in the college. He often .(fall) ill and his grades dropped. The (early) kids learn to be independent, the .(good) it is for their future. B.回答问题 1. What is the article talking about? 2. Why does Ms. Miller disagree kids to do chores? 3. What 's the students' job in letter? 4. What's the parents' job in letter 1? 5. What is Mr. Smith s opinion? 6. Who thinks housework is a waste of their time? 7. What does Ms. Miller think kids should spend time on? Why? 8. In Ms. Miller's opinion, what's the parents’ job? 9. According to Mr. Smith, what can help to develop children's independence? 10. What are the pros about kids doing chores? C.作简短笔记 I. Ms Miller thinks doing housework is . 2. There is no need for children to do housework now because . 3. The parents' job is to .

4. Ms Miller thinks students should study hard so that . 5. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is and she don't mind them.(每空填一词) 6. Why does Ms Miller think there is no need for kids to do chores now? 7. Mr Smith thinks these days children depend on . 8. Ms Miller thinks doing chores is not difficult. (T or F） 9. Mr: Smith's neighbors ' son looked after himself well during his first year in the college. (T or F D.判断正误（T/F） 1. Does Mr. Smith think it is enough for children to just get good grades? 2. Who do children these days depend on? 3. What can children learn from doing chores? 4. Do you think it's necessary for kids to help out with chores?

E.大意总结 Read 2b on Page22. According to Ms Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores? About 60-80 words I) Why did the parents write the letters?

2) Who gave opinions? 3) What is Ms Millers opinion? Why? 4) What is Mr Smiths opinion? Why? 5) Should children do chores in their free time at home? 六．写作： 请你就做家务谈谈自己的观点。 内容包括：1.青少年做家务的现状。2.你对青少年做家务的看法及理由。 (可从以下几个方面来闻述:1.做家务可以动手动脑，使人更聪明。2.帮父母做家务可以使父母有更多的时间休息和放松。3.通过做家务可以学到基本的生活技能。) 3.你平时在家是否也会帮忙做家务?做的是哪些家务?