?I1B1?ֽ
?I(2???)B1?01
2R2??I2B2?ֽ
?0I2?
2R2?BI(2???)?1 1?1B2I2?B2???? B0?B1?B2?0
6-7 6-7ͼеĵΪ8Aͼʾպa,b,cֱд·ʽұߵĴۣͣ
(1)ڸպϣĴŸӦǿBĴСǷ? (2)ڱպcϸBǷΪ?Ϊʲô?
????⣺ ?B?dl?8?0
a???dl?8?0 ?baB??B?dl?0 ?c?(1)ڸպϣBĴСȣ
???(2)ڱպCϸBΪ㣮ֻBĻ·ΪÿB?0
6-7ͼ
6-8 һܳͬ£һԲ(뾶Ϊa)һͬĵԲ(ڡ뾶ֱ Ϊb,c)ɣ6-8ͼʾʹʱIһȥһأǾȵطֲڵĺϣ(1)Բ(ra),(2)֮(arb)3ԲͲ(brc)Լ(4)(rc)㴦ŸӦǿȵĴС ⣺
?L??B?dl??0?I
Ir2(1)r?a B2?r??02
RB?(2) a?r?b B2?r??0I
?0Ir 2?R2?0I 2?rB?r2?b2??0I (3)b?r?c B2?r???0I2c?b2?0I(c2?r2) B?222?r(c?b)(4)r?c B2?r?0
B?0
ѡ
6-8ͼ 6-9ͼ
?6-9 ڴŸӦǿΪBľȴųУֱڴųƽһߣΪI6-9ͼʾܵİ
?
⣺ȡdl
???b Fab??Idl?B
a?????? dlBн?dlB??䣬BǾȵģ
2????bb? Fab??Idl?B?I(?dl)?B?Iab?B
aaabϣСFab?BIab
6-10ͼ
6-10 6-10ͼʾڳֱABͨԵI1=20AھȦCDEFͨеI2=10 AABȦ棬CDEFABƽУ֪a=9.0cm,b=20.0cm,d=1.0 cm
(1)ABĴųԾȦÿõ (2)Ȧܺͺأ
? ⣺(1)FCDֱCDС
FCD?I2b?ͬFFEֱFEңС
FFE?I2b?FCFֱCFϣСΪ
?0I1?8.0?10?4 N 2?d?0I1?8.0?10?5 N
2?(d?a)?FEDֱED£СΪ
FED?FCF?9.2?10?5N
?????(2)F?FCD?FFE?FCF?FEDСΪ
M?Pm?B Ȧ뵼߹
ѡ
FCF??d?ad?0I1I2?IId?adr?012ln?9.2?10?5 N 2?r2?d???F?7.2?10?4N
Pm//B
???M?0
6-11 һȦϸɣ߳ΪaNѣͨе
?һֱתȦͨеIȦھȵˮƽųBУȦתתΪJ.ȦƽλСʱT.
??⣺ʱȦǶΪ? (???Pm,B?)
M?PmBsin??NIa2Bsin?
d2?22ת J2??NIaBsin???NIaB?
atd2?NIa2B??0 2?JdtNIa2B Ƶ ??
J2?J?2? T? ?Na2IB6-12 һֱͨеI120AԱ߷һabͨеI2=10A߹棬6-12ͼʾabOأ ⣺abȡdr ?dF?abϣСΪ
?IdF?I2dr01
2?r????dFOdM?r?F ?dMֱֽ⣬СΪ
?IIdM?rdF?012dr
2?b?IIbM??dM?012?dr?3.6?10?6 N?m
a2?a 6-12ͼ
?6-13 B=7010TǿųԲ˶Բܰ뾶r=3.0cm֪Bֱ
?ֽ⣬ijʱ̵A㣬ٶvϣ6-13ͼ
-4
(1)Ի˶Ĺ
?(2)ٶvĴС (3)ӵĶEk
ѡ
6-13ͼ
⣺(1)켣ͼ
v2(2) evB?m
reBr v??3.7?107m?s?1
m1(3) EK?mv2?6.2?10?16 J
2
6-14ͼ
6-14 6-14ͼе߱ʾֲͬŽʵB?HϵߣB=?0HϵߣָһDZʾ˳?һDZʾ?һDZʾ? : ߢ˳ʣߢǿʣߢʣ
6-15 ƻܳL=10cmȦN=200ѣȦͨеI=100 mA
??(1)ʱĵĴųǿHʹŸӦǿB0
??(2)ڳԴŵ?r=4200ĴʣڵBHǶ?
??*(3)ĴɵдB0ɴŻBǶ?
??: (1) ?H?dl??I
lHL?NI
NIH??200A?m?1
LB0??0H?2.5?10?4T
B??H??r?oH?1.05 T ??4(3)ɴB0(1)еB0?2.5?10T
(2)H?200 A?mɴŻB??B?B0?1.05
?1T
ϰ
7-1 һ뾶r=10cm뾶Ժ㶨
Բλ·B=0.8TľȴųУ·ƽBֱ·
?dr-1
=80cmsʱ·иӦ綯ƵĴС dt2: ·ͨ ?m?BS?Br
Ӧ綯ƴС
??d?mddr?(Br2)?B2r?0.40 V dtdtdtѡ