山东省2013年中考英语试题(word版 - 含答案) - 图文 下载本文

36.Lions and cats eat meat and can sleep at night or during the day.

37.Giraffes and elephants only eat leaves and sleep for four hours at night. 38.Cows and horses eat grass and live for twenty years. 39.People eat meat,fruit and plants and live longest.

40.Dolphins eat fish.They sleep at night or during the day but live longer than elephants.

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III.综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) A.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(7分) change,achieve,imagine,lead,rush,make,increase

1.Mother has the habit of ________ shopping lists when she goes shopping.

2.An advertisement sometimes ________ customers to buy something they don't need at all.

3.The students ________ out of the building when the bell rang.

4.More and more people are worried about the serious air pollution because the number of family cars ________ all the time.

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5.I strongly believe that my dream ________ some day even though many people laugh at me.

6.It is difficult for people today ________ what life will be like in a hundred years.

7.Qingdao ________ greatly in the last few years.It's a great attraction for many tourists.

B.选择恰当的单词填空,将答案填写在文章下面的横线上,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)(8分) through, and, dancing, exciting, music, last, enjoy, them, style, first The Origin(起源) of Hip-hop

Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-pop together? The music beat is usually___8___and cool!And the people dancing hip-pop seem to really___9__what they are doing.

What is the real meaning of \动作,姿态)that people make while they'er__10__.They move their hips(臀部)sideways when they dance.That's very interesting.

The__11__hip-pop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys)A Jamaican(牙买加人)known as Kool Herc was the first person who performed hip-pop music.Whenever people think of hip-pop,music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.

However,there are other things that are part of the hip-pop culture.One of them is graffiti.Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls,trains,__12__other places with spray (喷射)paint.Many of you may have seen things around your neighborhood.Some of those works are really terrific!

Also ,there is a certain__13__of fashion,such as wearing bigger size jeans,casual shirts,sneakers,and colorful caps,that the young people like to wear.They call it\fashion\

Hip-pop culture is a new style of the younger generation.They express their feelings__14__this culture and enjoy it.So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-pop and singing,just stop for a moment and try to understand__15__!

8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 11.______ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______

A.根据表格信息,完成短文。没空不超过两个词。(每空1分,共5分)

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Rachel Graham is a student of_______from New Jersey Middle School.Here is his report card of school year.He learns six subjects.Of all the subjects, he has three\semester.In ______semester he has two \

worse,he______science.From his report card of the whole school year,we find he is ______at art.There are thirty students in his class.Rachel is an average student.

B.阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共6分)

Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore.

One day,a woman was making chocolate cookies.When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉),she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团)and baked(烘培)it.She thought that the chocolate would(1)melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies.Far from melting,the pieces of chocolate stayed hard.When she took them out of the oven,she had chocolate chip cookies!

Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson,an eleven-year-old

boy.In 1905,Frank sat outside on a winter evening,mixing up a big jug(罐子)of powdered soda pop.Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night.When he went outside the next morning,he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵)with the mixing stick stuck in the middle.Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it.It was delicious!Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each.He later changed the name to (2)Popsicles. So,the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup,don't worry!Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!

任务一 请根据短文,猜测划线单词(1)melt的意思。将答案的字母代号填写在横线上。(1分)

A.change into water B.change into ice

___________________________________________________________________________

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任务二 请根据短文内容,完成chocolate chip cookies 的制作过程。(每句1分,共2分)

1.Take out a chocolate bar and ___________________________________________ 2.Then add ______________________________________________________ 3.Finally bake it

任务三 请列举文中与 (2)Popsicles 同义的另外两个表述。(2分)

___________________________________________________________________________

任务四 请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。(1分)

___________________________________________________________________________

C. 阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共9分)

“Pictogram” is a compound word made from “picture” and “telegram”. Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which represents an idea or an object through an image (图像). Also, it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives. The user must learn to see, understand and remember the different pictogram symbols. There are about 1,400 different symbols at the present time.

A Canadian named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the beginning of the 1980s. At first, pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking, reading, or writing. Pictograms are images of objects that are easy to see and create. Today, pictograms are used in many different ways. For example, there are traffic, recycling and restaurant signs, even animal symbols and so on.

Pictograms are usually in white against a black background. The combination of white

against a black background creates extremely contrast (对比), and this makes pictograms friendlier to user. A good example of a pictogram is the public toilet symbols for “men” and “women” just like the one on the left. Pictograms are a useful method of communication, and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.

任务一 请把下列图标与单词匹配,把图标的字母代号填写在相应的横线上。(每小题1分,共4分)

recycle__________ animal_________

traffic__________

restaurant__________

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