2019-2020人教版新目标七年级上英语动词专项精讲和练习

七年级上英语动词专项讲与练

1、Be 动词

Ｂｅ动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am, is , are 我用am你用are， ｉｓ 跟着他她它，单数主语用is，复数主语都用are。如： I _________a teacher. Your mother and I ______teachers. My brother _______ at school, and my parents _______at home. Lucy and Lily ________ in Class One, Grade Two. You _______a good boy.

2、 实义动词： 一般现在时表示动作经常反复地发生，第三人称单数(he, she , it, Tom等)作主语，谓语动词要加 ″ｓ″ 或 ″ｅｓ″，这种动词形式简称为三单动词， 记住：三单做主语，实义动词加S, 其它人称做主语，实义动词用原形。 They _______(watch )TV in the evening. He_______(watch )TV in the evening 附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则

1）一般情况下加s get—gets like---likes

2）以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es: watch---watches go---goes do---does 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i，加es carry---carries 特殊： have---has

3情态动词can，may, must后+动词用原形。如： I can say my ABC. I must find it. 非谓语动词的用法：

1、 let后用动词原形 即：let sb do 让某人做某事 例：Let’s play soccer. 2、 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 I like watching /to watch TV

. 介词后+doing形式， 如：be good at doing 擅长做某事，Thanks for doing 为---感谢

What about /How about doing 关于—怎么样？

3、 want to do sth 想要做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事 4、 help sb do (to do) sth帮助某人做某事== help+sb. +with sth. 5、ask sb. to do sth. 告诉/要求某人做某事

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2019-2020人教版新目标七年级上英语动词专项精讲和练习

巩固训练

一、用be的适当形式填空。

1. My sister and I _________ students．

2. __________ your father a worker﹖ Yes, he __________. 3. Six and thirteen ________ nineteen. 4. This __________ an apple． 5. Where __________ my books﹖

6. The price of the trousers ________ $55. But the black ones ________ $52.

7. Here ________ a photo of my cousins. In the photo ________ my aunt and uncle, too. 8. These ___________her bags, and there ________ some money and two notebooks in one bag.

9. How much _________the T-shirt? 10. How much __________ the socks?

11 You can _________ in our school music club. 12. I want to ________ a teacher. 13. Let’s ___________friends.

14. What ________ your brother’s favorite sports? 15. When _________ your sisters’ birthday? 二、用括号内动词的正确形式填空。 1. I _________ (know) the boy.

2. They __________(go) to work on Saturdays. 3. He usually _____________(come) to school early. 4. I often _____________(have) rice, meat and vegetables. 5. My grandfather _____________(play) sports in the park. 6. Miss Li ____________(teach) English in our school.

7. The students of Class Four ___________(sing) a song on Monday. 8. Alicia and Jerry ______________ (do) homework after school. 9. The volleyball star _____________(eat) well.

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2019-2020人教版新目标七年级上英语动词专项精讲和练习

10. Her sister ____________(have) Chinese every day. 11. __________ you __________( have) a soccer ball﹖

12. Mary _______________ (not come) from America. She ___________(come) from Britain.

13. I ____________ ( not ,like) playing computer games.

14. ______________Tom and his brother _____________(study) in Beijing? 15. __________ your brother ___________(have) a son? 三、非谓语动词填空。

1. Who helps you ____________(look) after your daughter at home? 2Thank you for_________(help)me--You’re welcome. 3. My mother needs_______________(buy) a sweater. 4. What about ______________(go) to the shop? 5. Bob likes ______________(watch) TV.

6.My teacher always asks us ________(do)homework on time. 7. Let’s _____________( play) tennis after class.--That sounds good.. 8. I don’t want ____________(be) fat..

9. After I finish ____________( do) my homework, I go shopping.

10. Bob’s birthday is next week,Let’s think about _______(buy)some fruit for him. _四、用动词的适当形式填空。

1 . Who ______________ ( teach ) English in your school ? 2 . ___________(be) you twelve?

3 . She _____________(like) fish ,but she _______________ ( not like ) meat . 4 . Mr Green wants ______________ ( buy ) a new watch . 5 .Who _________(be) your English teacher?.

6 . My father ___________ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening . 7 . His friend ___________________( like, play) computer games. 8 . Let’s ___________(watch) TV.

9. __________your mother _________(have) a baseball bat?

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2019-2020人教版新目标七年级上英语动词专项精讲和练习

10._________Jim and Tom _________(like) hamburgers? 11. Where _______(be) the two volleyballs? 12. That _____ (be ) is his family photo. 13．We can __________(sing) English songs.

14.This pair of shoes _______(be)mine, but those shoes _______(be not)mine.

15.He __________(not like)________(play)sports , he only ________(watch)them on TV.

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