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(单选题) 1: The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language
A: illocutionary act B: locutionary act C: perlocutionary act 正确答案:
(单选题) 2: ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word. A: Functional B: Lexical C: Grammatical D: Performative 正确答案:
(单选题) 3: ( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts. A: Pragmatics
B: Discourse analysis C: Dialectology D: Morphology 正确答案:
(单选题) 4: ( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission C: Non-arbitrariness D: Duality 正确答案:
(单选题) 5: '( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech. A: Loudness B: Rhythm C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 6: ( ) refers to the speed of speech. A: Loudness B: Stress C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 7: ( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech. A: Loudness B: Rhythm C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 8: ( ) is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction. A: Pragmatics B: Phonology C: Dialectology
D: Psycholinguistics 正确答案:
(单选题) 9: ( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission
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C: Non-arbitrariness D: Duality 正确答案:
(单选题) 10: According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought.
A: Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis B: Positivist theory C: Use theory
D: Speech Acts theory 正确答案:
(单选题) 11: ( ) refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms. A: Lexical meaning B: Sentential meaning C: Utterance meaning D: Literal meaning 正确答案:
(单选题) 12: Productivity is characterised by the feature of ( ). A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission C: Non-arbitrariness D: Duality 正确答案:
(单选题) 13: 'The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similar
A: phonetically B: phonologically C: sound D: seem 正确答案:
(单选题) 14: The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ). A: Noam Chomsky B: Jacobson C: Haliday D: Nida 正确答案:
(单选题) 15: ( ) refers to a variety of language which is appropriate for a particular situation A: register B: Style C: genre D: Form 正确答案:
(单选题) 16: ( ) are a group of words and expressions that refer to the personal, temporal or spatial characteristics of the context within which a text is produced. A: Nouns
B: Adjectives C: Verbs D: Deictics 正确答案:
(单选题) 17: Which h of the following disciplines doen't belong to micro-linguistics? A: Phonetics B: Phonology C: Morphology D: Dialectology
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正确答案:
(单选题) 18: ( ) is a minimal unit which is formally composed of meaningless linguistic symbols at the lower level of the language A: Phoneme B: Stress C: Tempo D: Morpheme 正确答案:
(单选题) 19: ( ) reference refers to the reference where the presupposed occurs in the text before the word or expression that is presupposing. A: Exophoric B: Anaphoric C: Endophoric D: Cataphoric 正确答案:
(单选题) 20: 'The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ). A: Noam Chomsky B: Jacobson C: Haliday D: Nida 正确答案:
(单选题) 21: Which of the following disciplines doen't belong to micro-linguistics? A: Phonetics B: Phonology C: Morphology D: Dialectology 正确答案: (单选题) 22: ( ) is the science that studies how speech sounds are used in language to convey meanings. A: Phonetics B: Phonology C: Morphology D: Dialectology 正确答案:
(单选题) 23: ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word. A: Functional B: Lexical C: Grammatical D: Performative 正确答案:
(单选题) 24: ( ) is the bit of spoken or written language that is produced and sent to the receiver in a specific context. A: Word B: Sentence C: Utterance D: Morpheme 正确答案:
(单选题) 25: （ ）is a morphological variant of morpheme. A: Allomorph B: Word C: Segment D: Morph 正确答案:
(判断题) 1: 'English is a tone language.
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A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 2: Phonemics intends to find out the sound system functioning in individual languages . A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 3: Sense is the meaning that lies in the relation or contrasts among linguistic forms themselves. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 4: Traditional notional grammar is a bottom-up approach, A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 5: Transformation rules don't have to follow a set order. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 6: Stress may play different functions in different languages. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 7: 'Grammatical morpheme must be a bound morpheme. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 8: Bound morpheme is a morpheme that can stand alone as a word A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 9: 'Cohesionrefers to the linguistic property of units larger than the morpheme to bind together in construction, or the relations of meaning that exist within the text and that define it as a text. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 10: 'Transformation rules don't have to follow a set order. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 11: A constituent structure rule is one that governs selecting from the lexicon a lexical item and inserting it into a terminal node of a constituent structure as its daughter. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 12: The meaning of a sentence is a simple concatenation of individual lexical meanings of the words that form the sentence. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 13: 'Affix hopping refers to the bound morphemes in the verb group hop backward to join
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the following member in the verb group . A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 14: Articulatory phonetics that studies speech sounds from a physical point of view, focusing on their physical properties in transmission. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 15: Consonants are sounds made by a closure or narrowing somewhere in the vocal tract. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 16: The arbitrariness of the relationship between the linguistic symbol and its referent distinguishes human language from animals’ languages. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 17: Rreferences of different kinds or types cannot co-occur in the same sentence. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 18: Oral cavity is the place where oral, nasal and nasalised oral sounds are shaped. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 19: Distinctive feature theories use the same set of distinctive features for classifying both consonants and vowels. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 20: The same conjunction may indicate different cohesive relation in different contexts. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 21: Juncture refers to the features that help making a divisional contrast in meaning and that only involves pause. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 22: The distinctive feature of place of articulation alone can make necessary distinction between some consonants A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 23: Language is entirely arbitrary. A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(判断题) 24: Affixation changes the grammatical class of the word . A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
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(判断题) 25: 'Traditional notional grammar is a bottom-up approach, A: 错误 B: 正确 正确答案:
(单选题) 1: The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language
A: illocutionary act B: locutionary act C: perlocutionary act 正确答案:
(单选题) 2: ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word. A: Functional B: Lexical C: Grammatical D: Performative 正确答案:
(单选题) 3: ( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts. A: Pragmatics
B: Discourse analysis C: Dialectology D: Morphology 正确答案:
(单选题) 4: ( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission C: Non-arbitrariness D: Duality 正确答案:
(单选题) 5: '( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech. A: Loudness B: Rhythm C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 6: ( ) refers to the speed of speech. A: Loudness B: Stress C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 7: ( ) refers to the perceived regularity of prominent units in speech. A: Loudness B: Rhythm C: Tempo D: Tone 正确答案:
(单选题) 8: ( ) is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction. A: Pragmatics B: Phonology C: Dialectology
D: Psycholinguistics
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正确答案:
(单选题) 9: ( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission C: Non-arbitrariness D: Duality 正确答案: (单选题) 10: According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought. A: Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis B: Positivist theory C: Use theory
D: Speech Acts theory 正确答案:
(单选题) 11: ( ) refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms. A: Lexical meaning B: Sentential meaning C: Utterance meaning D: Literal meaning 正确答案:
(单选题) 12: Productivity is characterised by the feature of ( ). A: Arbitrariness
B: Genetic-cultural transmission C: Non-arbitrariness