高考英语语法专项练习汇总(附答案解析) 下载本文

专题一 定语从句 答案: I.典题呈现

1. whom; whom 2. who; who; who 3. whose; whose 4. that; that 5. that; that ;that6. that 7. whom; which 8. when; when 9. as 10. As;as 11. where; which/that 12. when; that/which 13. that; that 14.whom; them 15. where;where;when 16. is;impress II.对点通关、回归高考

1. that/which 2. as 3. whom 4. whose 5. when 6. where 7. where 8. when 9. them 10. them 11. which改为whom

III.定语从句在写作中的应用

Those who have a good academic performance are not only able to organize their time well but also be good at keeping a study journal.

Since money is so important, we usually consider those who possess money to be very important.

I fall in deep love with my school, where kind teachers, friendly students and diverse wildlife can be seen everywhere. IV.定语从句和生活

Those后的that改为who; things后加that。 V.用适当的关系词把一下句子合并。

Peter,who people used to think was quiet, danced and sang all evening.

The two traffic accidents happened on the same morning, when there was a heavy fog. He went on a bus tour with a group of people, most of whom had never travelled before. Sharon gave me a picture for my birthday, which she had painted especially for me. When I went on a tour around China, I saw many historical sites, which was exciting. 专题二 名词性从句 答案: I.典题呈现

1.that 2.whether 3.why;When ;how;where 4.that 5. what ;What ;what 6. whether;whether ;if/whether

7. Whether/if ;Whether 8. when; if; when; if; that 9. that; that; that 10. why; because 11. if/whether; that;that12.(should)think;(should)do;(should)be adjusted 13.That ;(that);that 14. Whatever;?Whoever?

?Whichever;?whatever/?no?matter?what II.对点通关、回归高考

1. which 2. why 3. How 4. What 5. That 6. When;where 7. who(m) 8. What 9. Where 10. whether

11. whether 12. that 13. what. 14. that. 15. that 16. that 17. whether. 18. how. 19. What.20. whether/if 21.Whether 22. what 23. That 24. what. 25. what(ever) III.名词性从句在写作中的应用

Li Hong wrote a letter to me. She said she had been accustomed to the life in the new school. Last weekend, she went to a place called Karba and what she saw there would be in her memory forever. However, what she couldn’t understand was why some people don’t like the culture there. She also expressed a hope that we would often write to her. IV.定语从句和生活

1.if/whether 2.It 3.that 4.what 5.it 6.ride 7.Whether 8.what

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专题四 情态动词和虚拟语气 答案: I.典题呈现

1. can; can;客观或理论上 2. can’t; can’t;不可能 3. may/might;must; may/might;必定,必然;可能,或许 4. must; must;硬要,偏要,非得5. mustn’t; mustn’t;禁止 6.shall;shall; shall; shall;shall; 命令、警告、威胁、允诺、决心;条文规定7.should; should; 应该;竟然 8. needn’t; need; need 9.take;(to) say10. to; to be11. have studied ; have left; have blamed;过去本应该做而实际未做 12.should; be left; (should) miss;should;动词原形;should。 13.had seen; have gone; were; go; saw; go; had asked; had followed;动词过去式;were;had done;过去式/should do/ were to do. 14. Had;Should ;Were 15.Without ;Without; for;for;otherwise/or;otherwise/or.16.were; had visited; met 17.has happened;(should) take 18.didn’t drive;(should)be set 19.visited; visited; had visited 20.had known;had 21.went ;took II.对点通关、回归高考

1. were; 2. had;3. (should) be sent; 4.(should) be taken; 5.reflected; 6.may/might; 7.had caught; 8.were;9. stayed.10.was

III.定语从句在写作中的应用

1. Without/But for your help, I couldn’t have made such big progress. 2. If only I had taken the teacher’s advice!

3. I suggest the government should reform the legal system and call on people to protect the environment. IV.单句改错

1.enjoy--- enjoyed 2.have---had 3.was---were 4. worked前加had 5. will---would 6. rain前加to 7.asked前加had 8.couldn’t---can’t 9.would后加have 10.can ---could11.must---should或去掉must 12.pay---paid 13.go---went 14.broken前is改成were.

专题五 非谓语V(PartⅠ) 答案: I.典题呈现

1. drink; live in; to get along with 2.to walk; to hold 3.to find; to have; to be told 4. Having finished ;Having read; Having been kept 5.followed; asked; Frightened

6. Absorbed; Absorbing 7. leaving; killing 8. Considering; Judging 9.to tell; to begin 10. Given; Compared 11. sleeping; studying; smelling 12. organized; held; put 13. being held; being repaired

14.; write with; to arrive 15.to be held; to be completed; to be published 16.bringing; marrying; being visited 17.taking/having taken; playing; reading 18. bombing; looking; being 19.being run; building; reading II.对点通关、回归高考

1. to speak 2. excited 3. Considering 4. founded 5. completed 6. saying 7. Judging 8. watered 9. to be told 10. accompanied 11. Absorbed 12. Finding 13. Founded 14. waiting 15. to be completed 16. to operate 17. leaving 18. going 19. making III.非谓语在写作中的应用

3. Shijiazhuang is a big city, located in the middle of Hebei Province 4. Touched by the teacher’s words, we are determined to work harder. 5. Considering your situation, I’ll give you some advice as follows.

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6. I’m writing to apply for the position advertised in the newspaper of November 12. IV.单句改错

1.Shake改为Shaking 2 .falling改为fallen 3.warnin改为warned 4.Give改为Given 5.to make改为making 6. absorb改为absorbed 7.watched改为watching 8.caused改为causing 9.said改为saying 10.be breathed改为breathe 专题五 非谓语动词II I.典题呈现

1. taking; walking; doing; doing 2. thinking; leaving; seeing; doing; 开始认真做……;反对;盼望; 3. to find; to do; to become; to do; 4. to accept; to look ; to be doing; to get; to do; to do; to be doing; to have done 5. to travel; to achieve; to do; 6. to talk; going; to do; doing 7. meeting; to turn; saying; to tell; watching; to think; giving; to ask; to do; doing; to do; doing; to do; doing; 8. running; to think; to write; playing; to learn; phoning; doing; to do; to do; doing ; 9. to give; to help; to stay; to get; to make; it; to do; 10. crying; eating; doing; 11. discussing; getting; to regret; doing; to do; 12. go; to go; knocked; flowing; called; enter; do; to do; doing; done; 13. to tell; to be invited; to do; it; to do; 14. find; to wash; pulled; broken; speaking; 让某人做某事; 有事要做;事情被别人做; 遭遇; 否定; 不允许/无法忍受某人做某事 15. leading; left; fixed; to do; 16. was; is; 单数; 17. killed; broken; cleaned; drunk; 18. wait; (to)wait; to wait; turn; (to)turn; to turn II.对点通关

1. going 2. to lock 3. blocked 4. following 5. to see 6. to understand 7. broken 8. to settle 9. to take 10. cancel(l)ing 11. Being charged 12. rolling 13. to give

14. repaired 15. arguing 16. complaining 17. being attacked; hit 18. finished 19. taking 20. improved

专题五 非谓语动词 Part III

答案: 典题呈现

1. to find; to encourage; that; that; unlikely; to do; that; 2. walking; doing; watching; 主语;系动词be; doing; 3. asked; finished; invited; done

4. raised; raised; rising; raise; rise; 被动关系

5. falling; fallen; boiling; rising; risen; 正在进行;已经完成 6. prepared; dressed; located; based;

7. considered; permitting; done; 独立主格

8. clean; praising; cut; used to do; be used to do; be/get/ become used to doing; 介词 9. associating; going; finding; 介词 10. helping; playing; achieving;

11. coming; taking; being; 主语;宾语

12. Seeing; saying; knowing; making; Taking; Take; Living; running; 主谓; 13. wondering; doing; doing 14. to clean; to do

15. discussing; solving; on 16. playing; on; doing; 17. to solve; to do 18. to do; to do

对点通关,回归高考

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1. hurting 2. embarrassed; saying 3. Going 4. keeping; doing 5. passing 6. sweeping 7. amazed 8. visiting 9. measuring; throwing; tied 10. arriving 11. unnoticed; dressed 12. racing; filling 13. Based; judging 14. talking 15. solving 16. being persuaded 17. to help 18. Looked 19. Facing; his 20.was accused; providing

专题六 动词的时态和语态 Part 1 答案: I.典题呈现

1. takes, starts, usually often always sometimes every day, 一般现在时 2. went,told,一般过去时 3. travels,is,客观事实 真理 格言 警句 4. starts ends,opens,go come leave start stop arrive begin return open close 5. comes, stands, here there

6. came, rained, yesterday、the other day、just now、last month、three days ago、in 1989 7. took/should take, started/should start, did/ should do

8. has been/is joined, since came, has been/is + 时间段+since+一般过去时 9. is going to, am going to tell,be going to do 10. are to obey, are to meet, be to do sth

11. to leave, to go when, 即将、马上要发生某事 12. are coming, leaving, am going,现在进行时

13. forgetting, is helping,always constantly 现在进行时 14. was playing,was watching,was writing,过去进行时

15. was reading,was working,正在进行 16. was lying,was preparing,过去进行时

17. has been, has changed,haven’t seen,already so far never just before recently for a long time in the past/last few years

18.Lived, has lived, has been married,该动作已做完多长时间 该动作曾做过多长时间 19. has visited,had been,this/that/it is the first…time that +has/have done this/that/it was the first…time that +had done

20. had graduated, will have finished, 过去完成时 将来完成时 21.had expected,had hoped, had intended,过去完成时

22. had opened when,had bought than,had arrived,had finished visited,一…就、刚…就 部分倒装

23. have been calling,has been raining,过去 现在 II.对点通关、回归高考

1.has been preparing 2. has walked 3 have seen 4 has fallen 5. have been painting 6. didn’t say 7. hasn’t written 8. finish 9. had been completed 10. cried; had lost 11. graduates? 12 is being painted??13 was traveling 14 was writing 15 is going to 16 have been 17 will come; comes? 18 haven’t heard? 19.thought; had lost 20 would be increased 21 try 22 had left; came? 23 had done

III.单句改错

1. 将she 后has划去 2. 在Jane后加for 3. is改成was 4. Had – Have 5. picked --- picking 6. have – had 7. 在he后加would IV. Humorous Moments

The Father and His Son:was,was,was,know,was,was,

The dentist:will have to, thought, charged,do,yelled,scared,

专题七 动词的时态和语态 Part II

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