人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6-10知识点总结 下载本文

Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains.

? 过去式,过去分词

speed-sped-sped 加速 read-read-read读书 spread-spread-spread 传播 shut-shut-shut关

light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮;点燃 shine-shone-shone 照耀 show-showed-shown 显示;演出 rise-rose-risen升起 sell-sold-sold 卖出 pay-paid-paid付款 smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来 ride-rode-ridden 骑车 ? 单词

1. shoot v.射击;发射 2. stone n.石头

3. weak adj.虚弱的;无力的 4. god n.神;上帝

5. remind v.提醒;使想起 6. bit n.一点;小块

7. a little bit 有点儿;稍微

8. silly adj.愚蠢的,不明事理的 9. instead of 代替;反而 10. turn...into 变成

11. object n.物体;物品 12. hide v.隐藏;隐蔽 13. tail n.尾巴

14. magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的 15. stick n.棍;条

16. excite v.使激动;使兴奋

17. Western adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写) 18. once upon a time 从前 19. stepsister n.继姐(妹) 20. prince n王子.

21. fall in love 爱上;喜欢上 22. fit v.合适;合身

23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物 24. smile v.&n.笑;微笑 25. marry v.结婚 26. get marries 结婚

27. gold n.金子;金币 adj.金色的 28. emperor n.皇帝 29. silk n.丝绸;丝织物 30. underwear n.内衣

31. nobody pron.没有人 n.小人物 32. stupid adj.愚蠢的

33. cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗 n.骗子 34. stepmother n.继母 35. wife n.妻子;太太

36. husband n.丈夫

37. whole adj.全部的;整体的

38. scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景 39. moonlight n.月光 40. shine v.发光;照耀

41. bright adv.光亮的;明亮的 adj.明亮的;光线充足的 42. ground n.地;地面 43. lead v.带路;领路 44. voice n.声音

45. brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的 三、词组

1. It is said that... 据说 2. give a talk 作报告 3. tell the truth 说真话

4. continue to do , continue doing继续做 5. remind sb of sth 使某人记起某事 6. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做 7. get lost 迷路 8. turn into 变成

9. once upon a time 曾经,很久以前 10. neither...nor... 既不...也不... 11. instead of 反而;代替

12. hide sth from sb 藏起来不让人发现;躲避某人;隐藏 13. as soon as 一...就...

14. fall in love with sb be in love with 爱上某人 15. be fit for 适应;适合 be fit to do

16. use sth to do 用...做某事

17. make a plan to do sth 制作计划做某事 18. lead sb to 引向 lead to 导致

19. get maried = marry 结婚

20. marry sb= get married to sb 嫁给某人, 娶了某人 21. be married to sb get married to sb 和某人结婚 22. work on 从事

23. day after day 一天又一天 24. year after year 一年又一年

25. can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth 忍不住做什么 26. find the way out 找到出路,找到解决问题的方法 27. keep sth for oneself 把 …… 留作自己使用 28. a fairy tale 神话故事

29. for the first time 第一次 30. make changes 变化

31. come out 出来,出版,开花

四、句子

1.How does the story begin? 这个故事是如何开始的?

Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 很久以前,有一位老翁... 1. What happened next ? 接下来会发生什么事?

As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 一人说完后。愚公说,他的家人可以在他死后继续移动山。 3.Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? 为什么愚公试图移动大山?

Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们是如此之大,要花很长时间走到山的另一边。 4. Who is the Monkey King? 谁是猴子王?

He is the main character in Journey to the West. 他是西游记的主要人物。 5. What can’t the Monkey King do? 猴王不能做什么?

He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. 他不能把自己变成一个人,除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴。 2. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是不把山移开,愚公还能做什么?

7. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man . 但是如果他不把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。 2. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.

有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗粒不长。 3. We thought you were never coming back. 我们以为你们再也不回来了。

4. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。

5. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.

他在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。

6. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. 终于,一位神仙被愚公感动了,于是他派了两位神仙搬走了这些山。

7. So, what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 那么,你怎么看愚公的故事呢?

8. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

这是因为他会把自己的形状和身材大小进行72 变,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。 9. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen . 这个故事提醒我们,如果你不去做,你永远不知道什么事情是可能的。

unit7 What’s the best mountain in the world?

一.过去式过去分词

weep- wept -wept 哭泣 steal---stole---stolen 偷

shoot- shot- shot 开枪 wake---woke---woken 醒来 speed----sped----sped 加速 deal—dealt – dealt 解决

freeze—froze—frozen 冷 teach----taught----taught 教 throw---threw---thrown 丢,扔 hold---held---held 握住,举办

二.单词

1. square 平方,正方形 2.deep adj.深的;纵深的 3.desert n.沙漠

4.population n.人口;人口数量 5.Asia n.亚洲

6.feel free (可以)随便(做某事) 7.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游 8.tourist n.旅行者;观光者 9.wall n.墙

10.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的 11.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 12.protect v.保护;防护 13.wide adj.宽的;宽阔的 14.as far as I know 就我所知 15.man-made adj.人造的

17.achievement n.成就;成绩

18.southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的 19.thick adj.厚的;浓的 20.include v.包括;包含

21.freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的 22.condition n.条件;状况

23.take in 吸入;吞入(体内) 24.succeed v.实现目标;成功 25.challenge v.挑战;考验

26.in the face of面对(问题、困难等) 27.achieve v.达到;完成;成功 28.force n.力;力量

29.nature n. 自然界;大自然 30.ocean n.大海;海洋

31.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

32.cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米 33.weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量 34.birth n.出生;诞生 35.at birth 出生时

36.up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于 37.adult adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物 38.bamboo n.竹;竹子

39.research n.&v.研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可以放在第一个音节) 40.awake adj.醒着

41.excitement n.激动;兴奋 42.walk into 走路时撞着 43.fall over 绊倒 44.or so 大约