四级笔试新题型模拟题01 下载本文

正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到Officials say other measures include effective drunk driving laws and banning some alcohol advertising(官方称其它(减少酗酒危害的)措施还包括一些有效的相关酒后驾驶的法律和一些对酒水广告的禁令)。由此可以看出,制定有效的酒后驾驶法律是世界卫生组织采取的措施之一,所以选C。 Script

In January, over 600,000 people took part in the Big Garden Birdwatch run by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB).

The results, published this week, show a promising increase in garden bird populations since last year.

Over 10.2 million birds were counted. The annual survey, now in its 32nd year, was held on 29 January.

The survey asked people to take to their gardens and public open spaces to count the number of birds during a given hour.

The hard winter conditions of 2009-10 caused significant drops in the number of small birds recorded in last year's Big Garden Birdwatch.

\disaster last year,\many may have had a decent breeding season and have been able to bounce back a little.\But Sarah Kelly warns that people must be alert: \back down, so it's important that everyone continues to feed their garden birds.\ Many other previously declining populations, such as the blackbird, also appear to be doing better, compared to last year.

19.What do the results of the Big Garden Birdwatch this year show?

A) There is an encouraging rise in garden bird populations. B) There are more people taking part in the Big Garden Birdwatch. C) There is a significant drop in the number of small birds. D) There is no change in garden bird populations.

正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到The results, published this week, show a promising increase in garden bird populations since last year(本周“大花园观鸟”中鸟类数量公布,今年较之去年有显著增长)。由此可以看出,今年展览的鸟类数量不断增加,所以选A。

20.When was the annual survey of the garden bird populations held?

A) On 20 January. B) On 29 January. C) 30 years ago. D) 32 years ago.

正确答案为 B 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到The annual survey, now in its 32nd year, was held on 29 January(每年的调查在1月29日进行,现在已经是它第32个年头了)。由此可以知道,调查在1月29日进行,所以选B

21.Why was there a significant drop in the number of small birds in 2010 compared with the records in 2009?

A) Because they suffered a harsh winter. B) Because they did not have enough food. C) Because they missed the breeding season. D) Because some of them were killed by hunters.

正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到The hard winter conditions of 2009-10 caused significant drops in the number of small birds recorded in last year's Big Garden Birdwatch(2009至2010年冬天恶劣的气候条件导致去年“大花园观鸟”中小鸟的数量大量减少)。由此得知,冬天恶劣的气候条件导致了小鸟数量的减少,所以选A。 Script

Food prices are at their highest level since the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization began keeping records in 1990. The causes include bad weather and growing demand. Some experts also blame the use of food crops to make fuel. But higher food prices are not always the result of limited supplies.

Coffee prices have jumped almost 50 percent in six months. Prices have reached a 13-year high. Yet growers expect their current crop to be almost 10 percent bigger than the last one.

Experts say coffee prices are rising mainly because people are willing to pay more. Coffee sellers like Mark Warmuth say tastes are changing and more people want a good cup of coffee.

Mark Warmuth owns the M. E. Swing Coffee Company in Alexandria, Virginia, near Washington. He says big coffee sellers like Starbucks help his business by building a base of customers who want something better.

Greater demand for high-quality coffee has helped drive coffee prices higher. That includes greater demand among Brazilians. Brazil is the world's largest exporter of coffee.

People in India are also drinking more coffee. Starbucks just announced plans to enter that market in a deal with India's Tata Coffee Company.

22.When did the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization begin keeping records of food prices?

A) In 1909. B) In 1919. C) In 1990. D) In 1999.

正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到Food prices are at their highest level since the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization began keeping records in 1990(自美国食品和农业组织从1990年开始记录以来,食品价格达到了最高水平)。由此可以看出,美国食品和农业组织从1990年开始对食品价格进行记录,所以选C。 23.What are the possible causes for the rise of food prices according to the passage?

A) Crop growers' high expectation. B) Bad weather and growing demand. C) Inflation and natural disasters. D) People's waste of food.

正确答案为 B 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中首先提到食品价格已经达到有记录以来的最高水平,随后又提到价格升高的原因包括恶劣的天气和需求的增长(The causes include bad weather and growing demand),所以选B。 24.Which of the following is true about coffee prices?

A) Higher coffee prices are the result of limited supplies. B) Coffee prices are not rising according to the experts.

C) Great demand for high-quality coffee results in its rising price.

D) There is no change in coffee prices in Brazil.

正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到Greater demand for high-quality coffee has helped drive coffee prices higher(对高品质咖啡需求量的增大推动了咖啡价格的上升),所以选C。 25.What is Starbucks's plan?

A) To do business with India's Tata Coffee Company. B) To cooperate with a coffee company in Brazil. C) To reduce coffee prices as soon as possible.

D) To help Mark Warmuth's business as a big coffee seller.

正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析:

音频中提到Starbucks just announced plans to enter that market in a deal with India's Tata Coffee Company(星巴克刚刚宣布计划打入该市场,并与印度的塔塔咖啡公司进行交易),所以选A。

Section C Dictation

Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

本题得分:--/10分

Script

The prospect of university fees rising to £9,000 a year is prompting parents to save more for their children's education, research suggests.

The rise—to apply from September 2012—is the main (26)factor behind a rise in savings in recent months, said ING Direct (网上银行名), which (27)questioned 1,300 adults, including 300 who do not save at all.

It said 23% of parents were saving more or setting up university (28)accounts . And 1 in 10 parents and children were having second (29)thoughts about going to university, it added.

Ministers have decided that the (30)standard level for tuition (学费) fees will be £6,000, up from the (31)current level of £3,290. But universities will be able to charge up to £9,000 if they (32)fulfill/fulfil certain