give away分发；赠送；泄露 give off发出?光、热、声音、气味等??give out分发；用完；耗尽 give up放弃；停止 根据句意用give短语的正确形式填空

(1)Self-teaching is not an easy thing and many students have given up already.

(2)At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving，but eventually he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.(2018·天津)

(3)Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

(4)My strength is giving out so I can’t accompany you to the bookstore as planned.

My mother never gave in to the difficulties which she was faced with when she brought me up.在养育我成长的过程中，母亲从不向她所遇到的困难屈服。

insist that...

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 (1)insist作“坚持要求；坚持主张”讲时同demand，request，require等，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即动词用“(should＋) do”；作“坚持说；坚持认为”解时，其后的从句用陈述语气。 (2)insist on/upon (sb./sb.’s) (doing) sth.坚持要求(某人)(做)某事 单句语法填空 (1)The doctor insisted that she was(be) seriously ill and that she (should) be operated(operate) on immediately.

(2)The man insisted on/upon finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. 句型转换

(3)Though I preferred cycling to the company，he insisted that he should drive me there. →Though I preferred cycling to the company，he insisted on/upon driving me there. 用法点拨

insist既不接不定式，也不接动名词，遇此情况要用insist on。insist后也不接不定式的复合结构。

Our teacher insisted that we(should) learn to know the importance of working with our own hands.(2019·北京)

我们老师坚决要求我们要学会知道自己动手的重要性。

主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式

When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸会很困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 (1)句型：主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式 (2)特点：不定式用主动形式表示被动意义 (3)使用条件：使用此结构须具备两个前提条件： ①不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系；②常用形容词有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。 注意：在该结构中，若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。 完成句子

(1)Even though the problem was difficult to solve(很难解决)，I didn’t give it up.Because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will，there is a way.”

(2)The secretary was easy to get along/on with(很容易相处) and soon everyone was fond of working with her. 单句改错

(3)This problem is not easy to figure it out. ∧

(4)In my view，the new flat is very comfortable to live in.

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Mike insisted that he was(be) right and that we (should) cycle(cycle) there to avoid the heavy traffic. 2．The number of older Americans preferring to work(work) rather than retire is on the increase. 3．Such a positive attitude to/towards life plays an important part in lifting your spirits. 4．She left school three years ago and has been working(work) as a nurse ever since. 5．He found that the task was very difficult to complete(complete)． 6．There was no way she could persuade him of her honesty and innocence. 7．If you don’t speak good English，you’ll be at a big disadvantage when you try to get a job. 8．John is recognized to be reliable(rely)and hardworking，so you can rely on him. 9．Though they met with great difficulty，the team made up their minds(mind) to go on with the experiments.

10．I got a place next to the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk. Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 1．Don’t get yourself persuaded

tobuying或 things you don’t really need. intobuy

∧

2．I am tired of the partner I have been working with；he is too hard a person to get along with.

3．What I care

for

is whether we can have a good time in the voyage. about

4．It was a great fun swimming in the river especially as it gradually became much warmer. 5．The scientist prefers going to work on foot every day to 6．I’m so sorry that I failed to finish repairing your car Ⅲ.单句写作

1．即使建议他饮用开水，他还只喜欢喝果汁。(even if；boil；prefer)

Even if he was advised to drink boiled water，he just preferred to drink/drinking juice. 2．正是因为他频繁的要求，他们昨天举办了一次小型聚会。(强调句型；request；organize) It was because of his frequent request that they organized a small party yesterday. 3．这台机器如此容易操作以至于任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。(主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式；so...that...)

This machine is so easy to operate that anyone can learn to use it in a few minutes. 4．一个意志力坚定的人总是努力完成工作，不管它有多么艰难。(determined；no matter＋疑问词) A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is. 5．我迫不及待地想和他进行一次面对面的交谈。(can’t wait to do...) I can’t wait to have a face-to-face talk with him. drive

his car. driving

in

schedule. on

Ⅳ.书面表达