F3 ? d ? M = 0 , F 3 = M/d, F = F3£¨Ñ¹£© ¦²Fx = 0£¬F2 = 0, ¦²Fy = 0£¬ F = F1= M/d £¨À£© 2-7
½â£º W/2=4.6 kN ¦¤F = 6.4?4.6 = 1.8 kN ¦²Mi = 0£¬?M +¦¤F?l = 0 M=¦¤F?l = 1.8¡Á 2.5 = 4.5 kN¡¤m
2-8
½â£º¶ÔÓÚͼ£¨a£©ÖеĽṹ£¬CD Ϊ¶þÁ¦¸Ë£¬ADB ÊÜÁ¦ÈçͼËùʾ£¬¸ù¾ÝÁ¦Å¼ÏµÆ½ºâµÄÒªÇó£¬ÓÉ
FRA?FRC?M 2d2?2M d
¶ÔÓÚͼ£¨b£©ÖеĽṹ£¬AB Ϊ¶þÁ¦¸Ë£¬CD ÊÜÁ¦ÈçÏ°Ìâ3£6b ½â1 ͼËùʾ£¬¸ù¾ÝÁ¦Å¼Ïµ ƽºâµÄÒªÇó£¬ÓÉ FRC?FD?M/d FRA?FD'?M/d
2-9
½â£ºBC Ϊ¶þÁ¦¹¹¼þ£¬ÆäÊÜÁ¦Í¼ÈçͼËùʾ¡£¿¼ÂÇAB ƽºâ£¬A¡¢B ¶þ´¦µÄÐγÉÁ¦Å¼ÓëÍâ¼ÓÁ¦Å¼Æ½ºâ¡£
800?MFA?FB???269.4N BD1.2??1.8/2 2-10
FD?FA? ? FD F? D
M2£½M1M1dM?FC?2d?FD
2-11
FBy = FAy = 0 F BX=M/d
F RB = M /d£¨¡û£© ÓɶԳÆÐÔÖª F RA = M/ d£¨¡ú£©
3-1
A:
¦²Fx=0£¬FAx=0
¦²MA=0£¬?M?FP¡Á4+FRB¡Á3.5=0,?60?20¡Á4+FRB¡Á3.5=0, FRB=40kN£¨¡ü£©¦²Fy=0£¬FAy+FRB?FP=0, FAy=?20kN£¨¡ý£© ¶ÔÓÚͼbÖеÄÁº£¬ M?Fpd?M?0qd.d?Fpd?FBR.2d?Fp1.3d? 02