¡ì2.4ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý£¨1£©(Ԥѧ°¸)
¿Îʱ£ºµÚÒ»¿Îʱ Ԥϰʱ¼ä£º Äê Ô ÈÕ
ѧϰĿ±ê 1£®ÕÆÎÕƽÃæÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý¼°Æ伸ºÎÒâÒ壻
2£®ÕÆÎÕƽÃæÏòÁ¿ÊýÁ¿»ýµÄÖØÒªÐÔÖʼ°ÔËËãÂÉ£»
3£®Á˽âÓÃÊýÁ¿»ý¿ÉÒÔ´¦ÀíÓйس¤¶È¡¢½Ç¶ÈºÍ´¹Ö±µÄÎÊÌ⣬ÕÆÎÕÏòÁ¿´¹Ö±µÄÌõ¼þ£»
¸ß¿¼ÒªÇó£ºC¼¶
¿ÎÇ°×¼±¸£¨Ô¤Ï°½Ì²ÄP76 ~ P77£¬Íê³ÉÒÔÏÂÄÚÈݲ¢ÕÒ³öÒÉ »óÖ®´¦£© Ò»¡¢¡¾ÖªÊ¶ÊáÀí¡¢Ë«»ùÔÙÏÖ¡¿
rr1._____________________________ __________½Ð×öaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½Ç¡£
rrrr2.ÒÑÖªÁ½¸ö______ÏòÁ¿aÓëb£¬ÎÒÃÇ°Ñ______________½ÐaÓëbµÄÊýÁ¿»ý¡££¨»ò________£©
rrrr¼Ç×÷___________¼´a?b£½______________________ÆäÖÐ?ÊÇaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½Ç¡£
rr______________________½Ð×öÏòÁ¿aÔÚb·½ÏòÉϵÄ___________¡£(¼ûÁ´½Ó²¿·Ö)
3.ÁãÏòÁ¿ÓëÈÎÒâÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ýΪ___________¡£
rr4.ƽÃæÏòÁ¿ÊýÁ¿»ýµÄÐÔÖÊ£ºÉèaÓëb¾ùΪ·ÇÁãÏòÁ¿£º rr¢Ùa?b?___________
rrrrrr?¢Úµ±aÓëbͬÏòʱ£¬a?b£½ __ µ±aÓëb·´Ïòʱ£¬a?b£½_____ __£¬
ÌرðµØ£¬a?a= »òa= ¡£ ¢Ûcos?=
5. a?bµÄ¼¸ºÎÒâÒ壺______________________________¡£bcos?µÄ¼¸ºÎÒâÒ壺
?rrrb£¬cÓëʵÊý?¡£ 6.ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ýÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÔËËãÂÉ£ºÒÑÖªÏòÁ¿a£¬rr¢Ùa?b£½___________£¨______ÂÉ£©
rrrrr¢Ú?a?b£½___________= = ¢Ûa+b?c£½_________ __
????¶þ¡¢¡¾Ð¡ÊÔÉíÊÖ¡¢ÇáËɹý¹Ø¡¿
rrrrrrb=___________¡£ 1.ÒÑÖªa=4,b=2ÇÒaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ120o£¬Ôòa¡¢rrrr2.ÒÑÖªa?b£½12£¬ÇÒa=3,b=5£¬Ôòa,b¼Ð½ÇµÄÓàÏÒֵΪ________¡£(ÕýÏÒÖµ= )
??3. ÒÑÖª?ABCÖУ¬AB?AC?4,AB?AC?8£¬ÔòÕâÈý½ÇÐεÄÐÎ״Ϊ______________ vvvvvv4.a=3,b=5,a+?bÓëa-?b´¹Ö±£¬Ôò?£½___________¡£
16
¡ì2.4ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý£¨1£©(×÷Òµ)
¿Îʱ£ºµÚÒ»¿Îʱ Íê³Éʱ¼ä£º Äê Ô ÈÕ Èý¡¢¡¾»ù´¡ÑµÁ·¡¢·æâ³õÏÔ¡¿
vuv1.a?1,b?2,(a?b)?a?0£¬ÔòaÓë bµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ ¡£
vv2.ÒÑÖªa=6,eÊǵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿£¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼ä¼Ð½ÇÊÇ45o£¬ÔòaÔÚe·½ÏòÉϵÄͶӰΪ_____
22___£¬ eÔÚa·½ÏòÉϵÄͶӰΪ ¡£ 3.±ß³¤Îª
2µÄµÈ±ßÈý½ÇÐÎABCÖУ¬ÉèAB?c,BC?a,CA?bÔò
vvvva?b+c?aµÈÓÚ ¡£
vvvvvvvvvvvv4.ÓÐÏÂÃæËĸö¹Øϵʽ¢Ù0.0£½0£»¢Úa?bc=a(b?c);¢Ûa?b=b?a,¢Ü0.a=0£¬ÆäÖÐÕýÈ·
??µÄÓÐ ¸ö¡£
vvvv5.a=1,b=2ÔòaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ120o£¬Ôòa?2b?(2a?b)µÄֵΪ ¡£
uuurruuurrrr6. ?ABCÖУ¬AB=a,BC=b,ÇÒa?b<0£¬Ôò?ABCΪ Èý½ÇÐΡ£
??ËÄ¡¢¡¾¾ÙÒ»·´Èý¡¢ÄÜÁ¦ÍØÕ¹¡¿
rr???????aÓëba?2,b?1Çóa?b?a?bµÄÖµ¡£ 7.ÏòÁ¿¼Ð½ÇΪ £¬
3
rrrrrrrrbÂú×ãa=13,b=19,a+b=24,Çóa?b¡£8.ÒÑÖªÏòÁ¿a¡¢
rrrrrrrve2ÊÇÁ½¸ö´¹Ö±µÄµ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿£¬ÇÒa=?2e1+e2,b=e1??e2. 9.Éèe1¡¢?rr£¨£±£©Èôa//b,Çó?µÄÖµ¡££¨£²£©Èôa?b,Çó?µÄÖµ¡£
??
¡ì2.4ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý£¨2£©(Ԥѧ°¸)
17
¿Îʱ£ºµÚ¶þ¿Îʱ Ԥϰʱ¼ä£º Äê Ô ÈÕ
ѧϰĿ±ê 1£®ÕÆÎÕÁ½¸öÏòÁ¿ÊýÁ¿»ýµÄ×ø±ê±íʾ·½·¨£» 2£®ÕÆÎÕÁ½¸öÏòÁ¿´¹Ö±µÄ×ø±êÌõ¼þ£»
3£®ÄÜÔËÓÃÁ½¸öÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ýµÄ×ø±ê±íʾ½â¾öÓйس¤¶È¡¢½Ç¶È¡¢´¹Ö±µÈ¼¸ºÎÎÊÌâ¡£
¸ß¿¼ÒªÇó£ºC¼¶
¿ÎÇ°×¼±¸ £¨Ô¤Ï°½Ì²ÄP78~ P79£¬Íê³ÉÒÔÏÂÄÚÈݲ¢ÕÒ³öÒÉ»óÖ®´¦£© Ò»¡¢¡¾ÖªÊ¶ÊáÀí¡¢Ë«»ùÔÙÏÖ¡¿
1. ƽÃæÏòÁ¿ÊýÁ¿»ýµÄ×ø±ê±íʾ
vvvvÒÑÖªÁ½¸ö·ÇÁãÏòÁ¿a=?x1?y1?,b=?x2?y2?,a?b= £¨×ø±êÐÎʽ£©¡£
Õâ¾ÍÊÇ˵£º£¨ÎÄ×ÖÓïÑÔ£©Á½¸öÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ýµÈÓÚ ¡£ È磺Éèa=(5,-7),b=(-6,-4),Çóa?b= ¡£ 2.ƽÃæÄÚÁ½µã¼äµÄ¾àÀ빫ʽ
v?vvv2¢ÙÉèa=(x,y),Ôòa=________________»òa=________________¡£
¢ÚÈç¹ûÓÐÏòÏ߶ÎABµÄÆðµãΪA(x1,y1)ºÍÖÕµãB(x2,y2)£¬ÔòAB=______________ _________£¨Æ½ÃæÄÚÁ½µã¼äµÄ¾àÀ빫ʽ£©
vv3.ÏòÁ¿´¹Ö±µÄÅж¨Éèa=?x1,y1?,b=?x2,y2?,Ôòa?b?_____________ ____
È磺ÒÑÖªA£¨1£¬2£©, B(2,3), C(-2,5),ÇóÖ¤?ABCÊÇÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐΡ£ 4.Á½ÏòÁ¿¼Ð½ÇµÄÓàÏÒ£¨0¡Ü?¡Ü?£©
cos?£½______________________(ÏòÁ¿±íʾ)£½______________________(×ø±ê±íʾ)
rvuuurvrvuuuÈ磺ÒÑÖªA(1,0),B(3,1),C(-2,0),ÇÒa?BC,b?CA,ÔòaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ___________¡£
¶þ¡¢¡¾Ð¡ÊÔÉíÊÖ¡¢ÇáËɹý¹Ø¡¿
r2rrrr1.ÒÑÖªa?(?4,3),b?(5,6)Ôò3a?4a?b= ¡£
rurrr2.ÒÑÖªa?3,4?,b=??5,12?ÔòaÓë b¼Ð½ÇµÄÓàÏÒΪ ¡£
rrrrrr3.a=?2,3?,b=(?2,4),Ôòa+b?a-b=___ _¡£
rrrr4.ÒÑÖªa=?2,1?,b=??£¬3?ÇÒa?bÔò?£½__________¡£
????5£®ÒÑÖªa?b?(2,?8)£¬a?b?(?8,16)£¬Ôòa?b? ¡£
¡ì2.4ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý£¨2£©(×÷Òµ)
¿Îʱ£ºµÚ¶þ¿Îʱ Íê³Éʱ¼ä£º Äê Ô ÈÕ
18
Èý¡¢¡¾»ù´¡ÑµÁ·¡¢·æâ³õÏÔ¡¿
rrrrrrrrr1.a=(?4,7);b=(5,2)Ôòa?b=_____£¬a=_____ 2a?3b?a+2b=______ _ ¡£
r2.Óëa=?3,4?´¹Ö±µÄµ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿ÊÇ____ _____ £¬Æ½Ðеĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿
????Ϊ ¡£
rrr3.a=(2,3),b=(-3,5)ÔòaÔÚb·½ÏòÉϵÄͶӰΪ_____ ____¡£
ruuurruuurrr4. A(1,0) B.(3,1) C.(2,0)ÇÒa=BC,b=CAÔòaÓëbµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ_____ __ ¡£
5.A(1,2),B(2,3),C(2,0)ËùÒÔ?ABCΪ Èý½ÇÐΡ£
rrrrrrrrrrrr6.ÒÑÖªa+b=2i?8j,a?b=?8i+16jÄÇôa?b=_______£¨ÆäÖÐi,jΪÁ½¸öÏ໥´¹Ö±µÄµ¥Î»
ÏòÁ¿£©
rrrrrrcµÈÓÚ ¡£ 7.ÒÑÖªa=(?3,4),b=(5,2),c=(1,?1)£¬Ôòagbg??rrm?1,)»¥Ïà´¹Ö±£¬ÔòmµÄֵΪ ¡£ 8.Èôa=(?2,1)Óë b=( ? 5ËÄ¡¢¡¾¾ÙÒ»·´Èý¡¢ÄÜÁ¦ÍØÕ¹¡¿
rr9.Çó¢ÙÓëa=(2,1)ƽÐУ¬ÇÒ´óС25µÄÏòÁ¿b
¢ÚÓëa?(2,1)´¹Ö±£¬ÇÒ´óС25µÄÏòÁ¿c¡£
10.ÒÑÖªµãA£¨1£¬2£©£¬B(4,-1),ÎÊÔÚyÖáÉÏÕÒµãC£¬Ê¹¡ÏABC£½90oÈô²»ÄÜ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£»ÈôÄÜ£¬ÇóC×ø±ê¡£
¡ì2.4ÏòÁ¿µÄÊýÁ¿»ý£¨3£©(Ԥѧ°¸)
¿Îʱ£ºµÚÈý¿Îʱ Ԥϰʱ¼ä£º Äê Ô ÈÕ
19