【K12学习】定语从句关系代词与关系副词的区别教案 下载本文

K12学习教育

A. the real name C. his real name 【答案】D

【解析】whose引导定语从句时,只能用作定语;其他选项均不能构成定语从句。

B. what his real name D. whose real name B. which D. where 【拔高】

1._______is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making A. It B. As D. What C. That 【答案】B

【解析】引导非限制性定语从句,而且可以放在句首,这时as用作从句中的主语,代替主句的内容。如果把句中的逗号去掉,就可以选A项。

2. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently. A who

B. as D. with whom

C. about which 【答案】D 个性化教案

【解析】talk的意思是“交谈”,是不及物动词,后面

K12学习教育

K12学习教育

带宾语就要带适当的介词,因为定语从句的先行词是人,一个构成talk with sb.结构,且把介词提前。

3.Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying

at Rachel's place. A. when C. what 【答案】D

【解析】通过分析可以知道:that evening是定语从句的先行词,但是在句子中用作介词about的宾语,所以不能用when,要用which引导定语从句。 B. where D. which 课程小结

知识:1、定语从句中关系词的区别;

2、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句; 3、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句; 4、定语从句和同位语从句的区别; 5、定语从句的分割现象等。 方法:确定关系词的步骤

先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。 看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。 关系词的区别及具体关系词的选用。 课后作业 【基础】

1. Life is like a long race _____we xxpete with others to go beyond ourselves. A. why B. what C.

K12学习教育

K12学习教育

that D. where 2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose

3. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. 个性化教案

A. which B. that C. where D. it 4. —What do you think of teacher, Bob?

—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting. A. where B. which C. when D. that 5. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect. 【答案及解析】

1、D考查定语从句。人生像一场长跑比赛, 我们在比赛中和他人竞争以超越自己。先行词race在定语从句中作地点状语需加介词in, 因此用where。答案D。

2、D考查定语从句。我出生在路易斯安娜州的新奥尔良市, 这是一个看到它的名字就会在我们脑海里浮现出一副

K12学习教育

K12学习教育

绿树成荫、青草萋萋的画面的城市。先行词city在从句中作name的定语, 因此填whose。答案D。

3、A考查非限制性定语从句。我朋友带我参观这小镇, 他这么做真是一个好人。这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。 4、A考查定语从句。——鲍勃, 你觉得教书怎么样?——我觉得这是个很有趣且具挑战性的工作。这是一项你始终认真对待但乐趣无穷的工作。先行词job与介词in搭配在从句中作地点状语, in which=where。答案A。

5. C句意为:那里的路况证明是非常好的, 这超出了我们的想象。which引导非限制性定语从句, which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。

【巩固】

6. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, evenings.

I can be reached most

7. All the neighbors admire this family, their child like a friend.

the parents are treating

8. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers

K12学习教育