译林牛津版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（二）D卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、 根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。 (共2题；共10分)

1. （5分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

（1）December is the ________ （twelve）month of a year.

（2）Lily always helps her mother clean the house. She is very________ （help）. （3）He sits between you and ________ （I）.

（4）It’s one of the most famous ________ （beach）in the world. （5）The police finally found the ________ （rob） names and addresses. 2. （5分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

\much to make someone happy. \what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t________ to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.

When I told my parents about the decision, they didn't a________ at first. They said I didn't know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s________ for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.

When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l________ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r________ houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn't find words to describe their j________ when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.

I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience. I truly learned the m________ of what my mother said. You don't need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.

二、 写出同义句, 每空一词。 (共1题；共12分)

3. （12分）Students do morning exercises to get ready for the day. (改为一般疑问句) ________students ________morning exercises to get ready for the day?

三、 根据中文完成下列句子。 (共2题；共14分)

4. （8分）根据句子含义和括号里的中文提示，完成句子。 （1）They always ________(乘公交车去动物园)

第 1 页 共 14 页

（2）We usually ________ (走着去公园). （3）They meet ________ (在学校大门口). （4）Your coat ________(看起来) very nice.

（5）Do you often come to school ________(骑自行车). 5. （6分）根据中文完成下列句子。 （1）我喜欢结交朋友, 和他们分享快乐。 I like to ________ and ________.

（2）当她长大后, 她想成为一名著名的社会工作者。 She wants to be ________ when she ________. （3）这个女孩每天面带微笑, 随时准备帮助别人。

This girl ________ every day, and ________ others any time.

四、 阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。 (共1题；共13分)

6. （13分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In our culture, the ability to make one's own decisions is important. John F. Kennedy's quote(引语）\truth.

Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.

In today's world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or it comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others. Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the \readers. This can cause serious problems.

If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the \

（1）What's the purpose of this passage?

第 2 页 共 14 页

A . To describe how Internet news spreads.

B . To explain why people don't have their own opinions. C . To tell people that they should have their own thoughts. D . To warn people not to believe other people's ideas. （2）The underlined word \ A . untrue B . unhappy C . unfair D . unusual

（3）How can we have our own opinions according to the passage? A . By spreading the information we receive. B . By learning more about psychology. C . By quoting others' opinions like parrots. D . By thinking about what we read and hear. （4）We can probably find this passage in a book about A . history B . education C . sports D . languages

五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)

7. （2分）——What do you think of ____________ 8th China Flower Expo in our city? ——It was ____________ big success, I think. A . /; a B . the; / C . the; a D . an; /

8. （2分）Did you do the homework______? A . you B . yourself

第 3 页 共 14 页

C . your D . yours

9. （2分）一 The radio says there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go hiking this weekend. 一 ! I'm looking forward to it. A . Never mind B . It's my pleasure C . What a pity D . No problem

10. （2分）（2017·昌吉）—Do you know Victory Day in China？

—Yes，it's _______ September 3rd _______ each year．It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars．Chinese people will never forget the history．

A . in，on B . on，/ C . at，/ D . on，in

11. （2分）The girl likes to buy cheap things. She often spends ______ money on ____ things. A . more, fewer B . fewer, more C . less, more

12. （2分）—Which is _ _ season in Beijing? —I think it's spring. A . good B . well C . best D . the best

13. （2分）— I don't have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very _____. — Lucy often eats a _____ breakfast, too. A . quick; quick B . quickly, quick

第 4 页 共 14 页