2012中考备战篇:近五年中考英语单项选择题最难试题汇总 下载本文

解析:选B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。

( ) 77. — What is your little brother like? —________ . He enjoys telling jokes.(青岛10)

A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy.

解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes.说明他外向、滑稽。

( ) 78. Jim’s father got very angry _________ .( 10西宁)

A.with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done

解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C.

( ) 79. —What are on show in the museum?

—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.(兰州10)

A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken

解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.

( ) 80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?

— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.(兰州10)

A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t

解析:选B. 此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well.尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。

( ) 81. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use

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for the report?

—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.(兰州10)

A.who B. what C. whom D. which

解析: 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实,仔细分析句子结构,我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people, about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。

( ) 82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man. (2009江苏宿迁)

A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving

解析:选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选B, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。

( ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980. (2009黔西南州)

A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed

解析:选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意:我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定语。

( ) 84. These coats are different _____ size. (2007山东济南)

A. from B. of C. to D. in

解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意:这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。

( ) 85. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?

---________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.

A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure

解析: 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语,根据答语可知选择D. 即:我非常乐意和你们打篮球,但我答应和Eric去游泳了。

( ) 86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?

—If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice. (2007年江西)

A. good B. better C. the better D. the best

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解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较。。。时,则必须加the.

( ) 87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?

—You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009武汉)

A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close

解析: 选D. 此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方,说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。Close在此句是形容词,意思是近的,接近的。

( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.

A. any other B. other C. all other D.any

解析: 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意:上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外.

( ) 89. —Who is singing in the next room? —_____ must be Maria.

A. It B. She C. This D.There

解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。

( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work.

—________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州)

A. There B.That C.It D.This

解析:选择A. 此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。

( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008.

A. in B. on C. at D. with

解析:选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on.

( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (2007年黑龙江)

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A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride

解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth.比起做某事宁愿做某事。

( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms.( 07年南京模拟)

A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such

解析:选择C. 此题受思维定势影响容易选A. 本题中little意为“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就应该选择such.

( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers.(09年孝感)

A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping

解析:选C. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。

( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress. (2009年江苏无锡)

A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.been bought

解析:选B. 此题容易误选A. 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的

( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (2009年烟台)

A.is B.has C.are D.have

解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。Everyone是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。

( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?

—______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out.

A. Since B. In C. By D. At

解析:选择A. 此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时,只能用since.

( ) 98. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

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