advantages of eating garlic.This very common plant continues to be studied.

As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. With the development of science and technology, maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent. 26、27题完成句子; 28题简略回答问题; 29题给短文拟定一个标题; 30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 26.People have used foxglove to make the heart . 27.People make the cinchona into a drug which can . 28.How many plants are mentioned in the passage? 29. 30.

Ⅴ.[2017· 河北] 词语运用

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 31.a Rocky Mountain High School. Every 32.M , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 33. （ten） grade. He often listens 34. （careful） to my problems. He always offers 35. （I） some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 36. （class） every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 37. （early） than usual. My friends 38. I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 39. week, we write robot programs after school.

We love making things, so we practice hard each time. Our team 40. （win） two competitions last term. We were very happy.

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参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B 2.C

3.A 根据答句中的转折连词but可知以前“我”们总是忙着查看手机。故选A。 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B

8.A 句意:这种钢笔很好使,而且很便宜。我认为你可以买一些。“write”是动词,应用副词修饰,故排除B和D;This kind of pens作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。

9.A 外国人名是名在前,姓在后,family name姓;given name和first name都是“名字”的意思;full name全名。故选A。

10.B as for意为“至于”; thanks to意为“多亏,由于”;as a result of意为“作为……的结果,由于”; thanks for 意为“因……而感谢……”。句意:多亏政府,他们的生活条件已经提高了。故选B。

Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。Damian出生于意大利,然后全家移民到澳大利亚,一开始生活很贫困,后来他的父亲经过十年努力,开了一家比萨饼店。经过全家人的努力,他们有了三家分店。Damian希望把生意传给他的孩子们。 11.B 根据第一段Damian出生在意大利可以推断出此处表达的是全家搬迁到澳大利亚,选用moved。故选B。 12.A 根据第二段提到的“all the lessons were taught in English”可以推断出Damian 1957年开始上学,所以选

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用school。故选A。

13.D 本句“so we lived very simply”表达所以“我们”生活得很简朴,从因果关系可知“我们”家没有太多的钱,由句意判断选money。故选D。

14.A 结合句意及下文提到的“he managed to save enough”可知,此处表示存一点点的钱。故选A。

15.C 根据本段最后一句1967年父亲开了第一家比萨店“opened our first pizzeria”,可以推断出“我”父亲想开一家餐厅,用open。故选C。

16.B 根据本段的时间线索可以推断出,是一家人在10年的努力工作后,才开了第一家比萨饼店,因此选用after。故选B。

17.C 根据本句前后两部分“一开始生意发展缓慢”和“很快变得更好”,可以推断两个部分属于让步关系,虽然一开始缓慢,但是后期很快变得更好。所以选用Although“虽然”。故选C。 18.C 19.B

20.D 根据后半句“they quite enjoy it”可以推断出孩子们很喜欢,说明是学习了做比萨的方法,而且从“我”的父亲传授给“我”,到“我”传授给“我”的孩子,属于第二次父子间的传授,所以用also,表示“也”。故选D。 Ⅲ.21—25 CCBDC Ⅳ.26.slow down 27.prevent malaria 28.Four/4.

29.Plants to make medicine/Use plants to make medicine 30.众所周知,世界上大约有250,000种开花植物。 Ⅴ.31.at 32.Monday 33.tenth 34.carefully 35.me 36.classes 37.earlier 38.and 39.a/every 40.won

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