检测·课时达标 Unit 5 Learning about Language 下载本文

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检测·课时达标

Ⅰ. 单项填空

1. Some people against tollbooths(收费站)argue that roads, once ______, should be free. A. building

B. built

C. having built

D. being built

2. To tell you the truth, I don’t quite like the way ______ she talks to her mother. A. by which

B. in that

C. /

D. on which

3. (2012·大庆高二检测)—I’m afraid the date for the interview doesn’t suit me. —______, we can make it another day. A. If necessary

B. If so

C. If not

D. If possible

4. —I’d like to have a glass of juice. —Anything ______? A. following

B. follows

C. to follow

D. to be followed

5. —My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?

—______an English language club to practice, and you’ll be good at it. A. Joins

B. To join

C. Join

D. Joined

6. ______the telephone number several times, but he couldn’t learn it by heart. A. Having been told

B. He had been told D. Having told

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C. Although he had been told

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7. —Would you like to join us in going to Hong Kong’s Disneyland this Sunday? —______, but I have to prepare for my examination on Monday. A. I’d love to

B. I have to refuse you D. I am sorry I can’t

C. It’s a bad idea

8. (2012·宿迁高二检测)One of the sides of the wood board should be painted yellow, and ______. A. the other is white C. the other white

B. another white D. another is white

9. —I didn’t go to see the doctor yesterday. —But you ______. A. ought to

B. should go

C. should

D. ought to have

10. The pianos in the other shop will be ______, but ______. A. cheaper;not as better B. more cheap;not as better C. cheaper;not as good D. more cheap;not as good Ⅱ. 句型转换

1. If it is possible, I will attend the meeting. →______, I will attend the meeting.

2. To the problem, he gave the same answer as he had given before. →To the problem, he gave the same answer ______.

3. If you had followed his advice, you would have passed the exam. →__________________________, you would have passed the exam.

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4. When the ice is heated, the ice in the kettle will turn into water. →____________, the ice in the kettle will turn into water. 5. Jane likes reading better than she likes going to parties. →Jane likes reading better than ____________. 6. While he was in prison, he managed to write the book. →____________, he managed to write the book. 7. He didn’t come, but he ought to have come. →He didn’t come, but he ____________. 8. If you are asked, please give him a hand. →____________, please give him a hand. Ⅲ. 用省略句完成句子

1. ____________________ (面对这次失败), she did not lose heart. 2. — Have you been to the 2012 London Olympics? — No, ______ (我没有).

3. — Would you please keep an eye on my child? —____________________ (我愿意).

4. — What do you think made your brother so excited? —____________________ (赢得一项大奖).

5. ____________ (如果必要的话), we will finish it ahead of time. 6. He didn’t come though we ___________ (邀请他来).

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答案解析

Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。考查状语从句的省略。句意: 一些反对收费站的人辩称公路一旦建好, 就应该是免费的。此处once built是once (they are) built的省略形式。 2.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。当先行词为表示行为方式的the way时, 从句用that或in which引导, that或in which也可省略。故答案为C。

3.【解析】选B。考查省略。根据“我们可以改天再面试”可知说话人赞同第一个人说的话, 因此用so替代上句的整个内容“the date for the interview doesn’t suit me”。

4.【解析】选C。考查省略。Anything to follow是Is there anything to follow的省略。Anything to follow相当于Anything else。

5.【解析】选C。句意: ——我的英语口语不好, 我该如何做呢?——你可以加入一个英语俱乐部去练习它, 你将会擅长讲英语。由句式结构可知, 句子结构为: 祈使句+and+将来时, 故空格处应用动词原形。

6.【解析】选B。but是并列连词, 因此前句不可以用分词短语代替句子, 也不能用although引导的让步状语从句, 只能用B项和后面句子构成转折关系。 7.【解析】选A。Would you like to. . . ? 的回答常用I’d like/love to, to后面省略了join you in going to Hong Kong’s Disneyland this Sunday;表委婉拒绝后面用but转折, 说明原因。

8.【解析】选C。考查并列句的省略。两者中的另一个用the other, 不用another;第二分句中省略了与第一分句相同的部分, 其完整形式是the other side of the wood board should be painted white。

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9.【解析】选D。should have done sth. =ought to have done sth. 是对过去的判断, 意为“本应该做某事而事实上没有做”。在上下文中为避免重复, 可以说should have 或 ought to have。should do=ought to do 是针对现在或将来的。

10.【解析】选C。句意: 另一家商店的钢琴会便宜些, 但不如这家商店的钢琴好。but后使用了省略。补充完整应为but they are not as good as the ones in this shop。 Ⅱ. 1. If possible

2. as before 4. When heated 6. While in prison 8. If asked 2. I haven’t

4. Winning a great prize 6. invited him to

3. Had you followed his advice 5. going to parties 7. ought to have

Ⅲ. 1. Faced with the failure 3. I’d be happy to 5. If necessary

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