宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:综合填空(含解析) 下载本文

6.role 考查名词.根据本句Beijing Opera is an important…of Chinese culture..可知结合选项,应说京剧是中国文化的一个重要角色.important重要的修饰名词.故答案为role.

7. popular 考查形容词.根据本句

In China it used to be…with old people while young people didn't like it very much.可知结合选项,应说在中国,它曾经受老年人的喜爱,而年轻人并不太喜欢它.be popular with\受..的喜爱\为固定短语.故答案为popular. 8. However 考查连词.根据本句

(8), more young people are becoming…in it nowadays..可知结合选项,应说但是现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣.与前一句构成转折关系.故答案为However. 9. interested 考查动词短语.根据本

句 more young people are becoming…in it nowadays.可知结合选项,应说现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣.\对..感兴趣\用become interested in.故答案为interested.

10. around 考查介词.根据本句

And more people …the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing, acting and facial paintings.可知结合选项,应说世界各地越来越多的人在学习京剧的歌唱、表演和面部绘画.\遍及全世界的\.故答案为around.

【点评】选词完成句子主要考查对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力.辨析词意,词形及时态等,要根据语境判断时态,对一些词形作出相应的变化,准确,完整地完成试题.

2017

八、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每小题11分)先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入空白处,使短文完整,通顺.一词只用一次,一空限填一词.方框中有两个词是多余的 88.(11分)

also,because,complain,enough,finish,hardly,have,less,one,spends,take,more,free The weekend is usually a time of rest.But today's Chinese teenagers can (88) hardly rest during the weekends.

According to a survey,24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.Over 40% of the Junior 3 have (89) less than eight hours'sleep each night because of study. Ji Ping,a Junior student in Guangzhou,(90) has to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday.Then she has a whole day of classes.On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English.But she doesn't (91) complain .She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday.

Liu Yang is from Dalian.As a Junior 2 student,his weekends are less busy.But he (92) also spends Saturday in school.On Sunday,after (93) finishing homework,he plays basketball.He feels happy (94) because he still has time to do the things he likes. A few students are quite a bit luckier.Yang Qing,a Junior 3 student from Zibo,Shandong,is (95) one of them.During the weekends,she usually gets up at 8:00.Then she (96) spends some time doing homework.After that she is (97) free to go shopping or watch TV.\.Learning well at school is (98) enough ,\.And she is a top student.

【解答】88 hardly 考查副词:根据前文The weekend is usually a time of rest周末是休息时间,

后文But,表示语义相反,即意思要与前文相反,结合所给词,故用hardly几乎不. 89.less 考查比较级:根据后文than eight hours'sleep each night because of study.即由于学习而没有足够的时间休息,故用less than少于.

90.has 考查动词:根据后文to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday,主语是Ji Ping,三单,且整个时态是一般现在时,故这里的意思是她必须6点30起床,故用has构成必须has to 91.complain 考查动词:根据后文She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday她说她所有的同学星期日都努力学习.推测前文意思是她不抱怨,doesn't后用动词原形,故用动词complain抱怨.

92.also 考查连词:根据后文spends Saturday in school在学校度过周六,即与前面学生一样,故用also也.

93.finishing 考查动词:根据后文 homework,he plays basketball即完成作业之后打篮球,结合所给单词,故用finish,空格前有介词after,接动词时用动词ing.

94.because 考查连词:根据后文he still has time to do the things he likes是前文He feels happy的原因,故用表示因果关系的连词because.

95.one 考查数词:前文说A few students are quite a bit luckier,后文Yang Qing是其中的一个,结合of them,故用one,one of them 他们之一.

96.spends 考查动词:根据后文some time doing homework,结合所给单词,联想到动词spend some time doing sth.主语是she,故用spends.

97 free 考查形容词:根据后文to go shopping or watch TV,推测意思是做完家庭作业后就可以自由购物或看电视,故用be free to do sth.结构,即自由做某事.

98.enough 考查形容词:根据前文Don't push yourself too much不要过分逼迫自己.结合所给词,推测意思是在学校学好就足够了,故用形容词enough足够的