新版人教版八年级下册英语各单元单词及重点短语句型 下载本文

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?

1垃圾;废弃物 n__________ 2.倒垃圾__________ 3.折叠;对折 v_______ 4.扫;打扫 v__________ 5地板 n_________ 6.杂乱;不整洁 n_________ 7.扔;掷 v_______ 8.频繁;反复_________ 9.也不 adv________ 10.衬衫 n_________ 11.一..就..;尽快_____

12.给;递;走过;通过 v_______ 13.借;借用 v________ 14.借给;借出 v_______ 15.手指 n__________ 16.厌恶;讨厌v________ 17.杂务;乏味无聊的工作n_____ 18.与.同时;当.的时候;然而conj 19.点心;小吃;快餐 n_____

一、重点短语

go out for dinner ____________ stay out late ____________ go to the movies ____________ get a ride ____________ work on ____________ finish doing sth. ____________ clean and tid y ____________ do the dishes ____________ take out the rubbish ____________ fold your/the clothes ____________ sweep the floor____________ make your/the bed ____________ clean the livng room ____________

20.精神压力;心理负担 n____ 21.浪费;垃圾n浪费;滥用v__ 22.目的是;为了_________ 23.提供;供应 v______ 24.而且;加之; adv________ 25.依靠;信赖 v_______ 26.依靠;信赖______ 27.发展;壮大 v________ 28.独立n________ 29.公正性;合理性 n_____ 30.因为;既然conj

从..以后;自..以来prep conj adv 31.邻居 n___________ 32.照顾;处理________ 33.有病;不舒服 adj________ 34.落下;掉下 v_______ 35.独立的;自主的 adj________ 36.合理的;公正的 adj_______ 37.不合理的;不公正的 adj_____ no problem ____________

welcome sb. ____________

come home fro m school/ work____________ throw down ____________ sit down ____________ come over ____________ take sb. for a walk ____________ all the time ____________ all day/evening ____________ do housew ork ____________ shout back ____________ walk away ____________ share the housework ____________

a comfortable home ____________ in surprise ____________

get som ething to drin k ____________ watch one show ____________ hang out ____________ pass sb. sth. ____________ lend sb. sth. ____________ get sth. wet ____________ hate to do sth. ____________ do chores ____________

help sb. (to ) d o /with sth____________ bring a tent____________ buy some snacks____________ go to the store____________

二、重点句型

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?

Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗? 2. I have to do some work.

我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ?

Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗? 4. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.

如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .

我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.

invite sb. to a party____________ make sb. do sth. ____________ enough stress____________ a waste of time____________ in order to____________ get good grades____________ mind doing sth. ____________ depend on____________ develop children’s independence _______________________ look after/take care of____________ do one’ s part in (doin g ) sth. _______________________

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 1.允许;准许 v________ 2.有毛病;错误的 adj________ 3.哪儿不舒服____ 4.午夜;子夜 n________ 5.快速查看;浏览___________ 6.猜测;估计 v_________ 7.协议;交易 n______ 8.重要的事_________ 9.成功的发展;解决_______ 10.和睦相处;关系良好_________ 11.关系;联系;交往n______ 12.交流;沟通 n_________ 13.争吵;争论 v_________ 14.云;云朵 n_________ 15.年纪较长的 adj_____ 16.代替;反而;却 adv_____ 17.任何;每一pron__________ 18.焦虑的;担忧的adj_________ 19.主动提出;自愿给予 v 20.正确的;恰当的adj 21.第二;其次 adv 22.交流;沟通 v 23.解释;说明 v

重点短语 1. have free time

2. allow sb. to do sth. ___________ 3. hang out with sb. ______________ 4. after-school classes__________ 5. get into a fight with sb. __________________

6. until midnight______________ 7. talk to sb. ______________ 8. too many______________ 9. study too much______________

24.清楚易懂的;晴朗的 adj 25.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印v 26归还;回来;返回 v 27.再也不;不再 adv 28.成员;分子 n 29.压力 n 30.竞争;对抗 v 31.意见;想法;看法 n 32.技艺;技巧 n 33.典型的adj 34.美式橄榄球;足球 n 35.删除;删去

36.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的 adj 37.持续;继续存在 v 38.比较 v 39.比较;对比

40.不理智的;疯狂的 adj 41.鞭策;督促;推动 v 42.发展;发育;成长 n 43.造成;引起 v 44.通常的;寻常的 adj 45.依...看

46.可能;大概;也许adv

10. get enough sleep______________ 11. write sb. a letter____________ 12. call sb. up______________ 13. surprise sb. ______________ 14. look through______________ 15. be angry with sb. ____________ 16. a big deal______________ 17. work out______________ 18. get on with______________ 19. fight a lot______________

20. hang over______________ 21. refuse to do sth. _____________ 22. offer to do sth. ______________ 23. so that______________ 24. mind sb. doing sth. ___________ 25. all the time______________ 26. in future______________ 27. make sb. angry______________ 28. worry about sth. _____________ 29. copy one’s homework__________ 30. be oneself______________ 31. family members______________

重点句型

32. spend time alone______________ 33. give sb. pressure_____________ 34.

have

a

fight

with

sb.

______________________

35. compete with sb. _____________ 36. free time activities__________ 37. get better grades_____________ 38. give one’ s opinion___________ 39. learn exam skills_____________ 40. practice sports______________ 41. cause stress______________ 42. cut out______________

1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n’t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。 2. Why don 't you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?

3. Although she ’ s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。

4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say h e’s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。 5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。

6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。