2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 3 单元检测卷 下载本文

C.formed D.finished

答案 B [蝙蝠本是夜间活动的动物,根据下文的He got up in the early morning to fly to parks可知,蝙蝠“改变(changed)”了原有的生活习惯。] 47.A.and C.or

B.but D.so

答案 D [蝙蝠早上飞到公园是为了让小孩发现他,故此处选用so。] 48.A.teach C.sell

B.keep D.buy

答案 B [由as a pet可知,小孩也许会把蝙蝠当宠物来“饲养(keep)”。] 49.A.brave C.busy

B.big D.attractive

答案 D [由下文的the children paid him little attention可知,蝙蝠没有“吸引力(attractive)”。] 50.A.cover C.improve

B.save D.forget

答案 C [由下文的He stuck lots of feathers(羽毛) to his body可知,蝙蝠决定“改善(improve)”它的外表。] 51.A.Usually C.Luckily

B.Sadly D.Hopelessly

答案 C [蝙蝠被一个小男孩饲养,由此可知是“幸运地(Luckily)”。] 52.A.well-known C.hard-working

B.strange-looking D.kind-hearted

答案 B [由funny appearance可知,沾满羽毛的蝙蝠“外表很奇怪(strange-looking)”。] 53.A.angry C.interested

B.happy D.tired

第 17 页

答案 B [当上宠物的蝙蝠,自然在笼子里很“高兴(happy)”。] 54.A.richest C.best

B.oldest D.funniest

答案 C [由下文的certainly the cleverest可知,这只蝙蝠认为它是蝙蝠里最棒和最聪明的。] 55.A.memory C.dream

B.attention D.feeling

答案 D [此处描述蝙蝠自我感觉良好的“心情(feeling)”持续了一段时间。] 56.A.lonely C.hungry

B.hot D.sleepy

答案 C [由下文的no flies...only plenty of birdseed and cereal可知,蝙蝠饿了。] 57.A.fly C.eat

B.sing D.drink

答案 C [由下文的no flies...only plenty of birdseed and cereal可知,蝙蝠饿了,想“吃(eat)”东西。] 58.A.refused C.tried

B.asked D.remembered

答案 A [由上文的chose to die from hunger可知,不喜欢鸟食的蝙蝠“拒绝(refused)”吃鸟食。] 59.A.go into C.set up

B.escape from D.clean up

答案 B [由下文的return home可知,蝙蝠设法“逃离(escape from)”了笼子。] 60.A.ashamed C.pleased

B.excited D.worried

答案 A [由下文的he didn’t tell anyone what had happened可知,蝙蝠对它的经历感到很“羞愧(ashamed)”。]

第 18 页

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned 61.________ farm,which looked almost abandoned.62.________ (lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 63.________ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 64.________ (leave).The cow was their only means of support,in fact.One day,the cow was eating grass 65.________ it began to rain heavily.While making great efforts to run away,she 66.________ (fall)over the hill and died.Then the Johnsons had to make a living 67.________ the cow.In order to support his family,Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees 68.________ (sell)the wood.Thinking about his children’s clothes,he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market 69.________ people from the towns met regularly.Now it occurred to 70.________ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。本文主要讲述了主人公Mr.Johnson的生活经历。虽然他意外地失去了以往用以谋生的奶牛,却在之后的生活中收获了更多,可谓“塞翁失马焉知非福”。 61.a [本空后为单数名词farm,且第一次提到,故填a。] 62.Luckily [本空修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,故填Luckily。] 63.for [exchange...for...用……交换……。]

64.was left [谓语动词和主语之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,又因为动作发生在过去应用一般过去时,故填was left。] 65.when [此句中when意为“这时”。]

66.fell [此空前为主语she,根据语境可知应用一般过去时,故填fell。]

第 19 页

67.without [根据上文可知Mr.Johnson失去了他的奶牛,且此空后为the cow,故用介词without。]

68.to sell [根据“他开始砍伐树木以卖木材”可知,应填to sell。]

69.where [先行词是表地点的名词market,关系词在定语从句中作状语,故填where。]

70.him [根据句型It occurred to sb that...“某人想到……”及上下文中的人称使用情况可知答案。]

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dave is my best friend.We became friend when we are five years old.And we went to the same school from now on.He knows me very well and is always big help to me.Besides,he’s really a good listener or will always let me to speak my mind while he just listens.But he isn’t perfect! He’s always later! Last time,we decided to meeting at four o’clock to play football,but he arrived on half past six! It was nearly dark.Oh,well,nobody’s perfect.She is still my best friend. 答案

friendare

Dave is my best friend.We became friends when we were five years old.And

第 20 页

now

we went to the same school from then on.He knows me very well and is always

? aor

big help to me.Besides,he’s really a good listener and will always let me to speak later

my mind while he just listens.But he isn’t perfect! He’s always late! Last time,we

meetingon

decided to meet at four o’clock to play football,but he arrived at half past six!

She

It was nearly dark.Oh,well,nobody’s perfect.He is still my best friend. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:

1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节。 【参考范文】 Dear Tom,

I’m sorry, for I won’t be able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you. Because there are many friends of mine facing a coming English exam, which is without doubt important for them.They are looking forward to my giving a hand to them and they hope to get through the exam successfully.As a result, I will be busy helping them at that time.In addition, I will attend a party which aims to raise money for the poor children of remote areas, who can’t go to school for lack of money.

In a nutshell, I’m afraid I’ll have no time to accompany you.So I want to put off our time of the visit until the first weekend of next month.Is it OK?

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours, Li Hua

第 21 页