2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 3 单元检测卷 下载本文

A.is served in small amounts B.is rather expensive C.is rich in variety D.is very healthy

答案 D [细节理解题。根据第七段“...because each dish is very healthy”可知,这个饭店的食物很健康。]

24.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of? A.Rice. C.Bread.

B.Chicken. D.Beef.

答案 B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the...”可知,这种食物主要是由鸡肉制作而成的。]

B

When you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards.It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don’t need a car to stay at one).You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath.Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆).Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches.Along the main roads there are a lot of motels.Each tries to offer more than the others.Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools and so on.Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city.You will also find them in big national parks.

In these great national parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see.An American friend told me a short story.In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow.As she got close, she saw the thief.She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear.The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food.My friend decided

第 9 页

to leave that particular thief alone!

There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they provide lodges (客房).You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these.A word of warning—looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!

【语篇解读】 作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家做了介绍。 25.Motels provide all the following EXCEPT ________. A.bath C.TV

B.swimming pools D.meals

答案 D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Meals are not provided”可知,这里不提供餐食。]

26.The underlined word “crept” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A.moved slowly C.threw away

B.rushed out D.ran fast

答案 A [词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知,在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。]

27.From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ________.

A.tourists can find gold there B.it is difficult to find a room there C.tourists can have a sweet dream there D.there is a warning for tourists to New York

答案 B [细节理解题。根据本段最后一句可知,在旅游季节,在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金,即找房间很难。]

C

A passenger has been fined almost $550 after he was caught without a train ticket—that would have cost just $2.80.

第 10 页

Nicky Haywood, from Nottingham, was found guilty of travelling on an East Midlands train from Nottingham to Newstead without a ticket.

The 27-year-old, who did not appear for his hearing at Nottingham Magistrates Court(地方法庭), is now being made to pay the price—which is almost 200 times the original price—for the 20-minute journey.

According to the Nottingham Post, Magistrates have ordered Haywood to pay a $220 fine, $302 in costs, a $22 government surcharge(追加费用) and the $2.80 fare.

Senior conductor, Yvonne Clay was working on the day of the incident, according to the Nottingham Post.

The newspaper reported that she said Haywood had got on the train without a ticket, though he had the chance to buy one from both vending machines and booking offices on the platform.

She said: “He offered a Solo Electron card but we could not take that on the train.I informed him with a notice to pay.He gave his name and address and had 21 days to pay the fare.”

Even though he was given three weeks to pay the$2.80, a payment from Haywood was not received.

【语篇解读】 本文讲述了一名火车乘客因为没有购票,之后也没有及时偿还购票欠款而遭受罚款的事情。

28.How much should Nicky Haywood pay according to the court? A.$2.80. C.$550.

B.$544. D.$546.8.

答案 D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“According to the Nottingham Post...and the $2.80 fare.”可知,Haywood需要支付的钱数为220+302+22+2.8=546.8。故选D。]

29.Nicky Haywood can buy a ticket from ________. A.convenience shops C.the conductor

B.booking offices D.the court

第 11 页

答案 B [细节理解题。根据第六段中的“...Haywood had got on the train without a ticket,though he had the chance to buy one from both vending machines and booking offices on the platform.”可知,Haywood可以在站台的自动售票机或售票处购买车票。故选B。]

30.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A.Nicky Haywood was heading to Nottingham in this incident. B.The conductor didn’t inform him to pay the ticket.

C.Nicky Haywood offered a card but it couldn’t be used on that train.

D.If Nicky Haywood had been given some days after the incident,he would have paid the ticket.

答案 C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He offered a Solo Electron card but we could not take that on the train.”可知,Haywood提供了一张银行卡,但在火车上不能用。故选C。]

31.Which of the following can best describe Nicky Haywood? A.Well-educated. C.Dishonest.

B.Responsible. D.Mean.

答案 C [推理判断题。根据最后一句话“Even though he was given three weeks to pay the $2.80,a payment from Haywood was not received.”可推知,Haywood没有履行承诺,是个不诚实的人。故选C。]

D

Cheating(作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating.In their opinion, it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test—unless the

第 12 页