【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 2 Traffic Jam同步导学 外研

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1.destination /?destI′neI??n/ n．目的地；终点 2．provide /pr?′vaId/ vt.提供 3．return /rI′t??n/ n．往返票 4．react /rI′?kt/ vi.反应→reaction n．反应，回应 5．solution /s?′lu??n/ n．解答；答案→solve vt.解决 6．permit /′p??mIt/ vt.允许；n.执照；许可证→permission n．允许 7．limit /′lImIt/ vt.& n．限制→limited adj.有限的，少的 8．convenient /k?n′vi?ni?nt/ adj.方便的→convenience n．方便 9．explore /Ik′spl??/ vt.探索→exploration n．探索 10．registration /?red?I′streI?n/ n．执照；登记→register v．& n．登记，注册 11．congestion /k?n′d?est?n/ n．拥塞；堆积→congested adj.拥挤的；(交通)堵塞的 12．mood /mu?d/ n．心情；心境→moody adj.喜怒无常的 13．impressive /Im′presIv/ adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt.给……以印象；使铭记→impression n．印象 1.be connected to与……相连 2.be/get stuck in被困在 3．in no time马上；一会儿 4.get around到处旅行；四处走动 5．under construction正在建设之中 6.switch off关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源) 7．be in a good mood情绪、心情很好 8.keep cool保持冷静 9．no way没门儿，肯定不 10.have a view of看到 11．come to a stop停止 12.drive sb.mad使某人发疯 1.Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears in no time. 只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车。 2．It’s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese. 把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。 3．You should not only listen to the teacher’s and your classmates’ pronunciation，but also to tapes and broadcasting. 重点单词 重点短语 经典句型 你不仅要听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听磁带录音和广播。 4．Leave the motor on. 让发动机开着。 5．What’s more，central London shops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars. 而且，即使车少，伦敦市中区的商店也没因此而生意受损。 The trolleybus got stuck in a suburban town.Luckily，a cab picked us up to our destination on time.The limited public transport contributes largely to traffic congestion，so the solutions are to create a system of bus routes. -ment payment /′peIm?nt/ n．[U]支付；支付的款项/实物 构词记忆 punishment /′p?nI?m?nt/ n．[U]&[C]处罚；惩罚；刑罚 statement /′steItm?nt/ n．[C]声明；陈述 treatment /′tri?tm?nt/ n．[U]1.对待；待遇 2.治疗；疗法 语境记忆

1．His first speech made a strong impression on his audience.We were most impressed by his impressive skills of making speeches.(impress)

2．Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as it is convenient to carry.(convenience)

3．You break the law if you drive without a driving permit(许可证)．

4．The money will be used to provide(提供) the school with new computer equipment. 5．It took them two days and nights to reach their destination(目的地)． 6．China is sure to lead the way in exploring(探索) space.

7．The number of private cars running on the street should be limited(限制)． 8．She argued with the taxi driver after refusing to pay her fare(车费)．

1switch v.转变；转换

change；exchange；n.开关；转换

switch on接上；打开 switch off切断；关掉

switch over转换频道；转变 switch to变换到…… make a switch进行改变

There has been a switch in our plans. 我们的计划有变。 Switch off when you’ve finished using the electric typewriter. 电动打字机用完后，要关掉开关。

夯实基础

用switch短语的适当形式填空

(1)Switch over if you don’t like the programme.

(2)When I switched on the light，I found the room robbed. 2limit n.限度；限制；vt.限制；限定

There is a limit to...……是有限度的 within the limits of限定在……范围之内 over/beyond the limit超量，超出限度 set a limit to对……规定限度

limit...to...把……限定在……之内 He was born in a poor family，and only received a limited education in his childhood. 他出生于一个贫穷家庭，童年只接受过有限的教育。 (2012·浙江·书面表达) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities. 这个队已竭尽全力。 夯实基础 (1)In my opinion，you had better set a limit to(对……限定) the expense of your trip. (2)There is a limit to(……是有限度的) what one person can tolerate.

(3)In the zoo，the number of visitors is tightly limited(游客的数量受到严格限制) to avoid putting stress on the animals. 3provide v.提供；供应

provide sth.for sb.＝provide sb.with sth.向某人提供…… supply sth.for/to sb.＝supply sb.with sth.向某人提供…… offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物 provided/providing that...假如……；倘若……

I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. 我被告知，学习中心给学生提供帮助，而我急于想获得你们的帮忙。(2011·新课标全国·书面表达) 夯实基础

(1)用provide的适当形式填空

①You can go out to play provided/providing that you finish your homework.

②As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.

③Mother wanted to be a good provider，a role she has been shouldering since her marriage to father.

(2)Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been provided for the people(已提供给那些人们) who need it in the flooded areas. 4convenient adj.方便的

if convenient如果方便的话

It is convenient for sb.to do...对某人来说做某事很方便。 at one’s convenience在方便时 for convenience为方便起见

for the convenience of为了方便……

As is known to all，with the improvement of people’s living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life. 众所周知，随着人们生活水平的提高，汽车已经成了人们受欢迎的运输工具，给我们的生活带来了巨大的便利。 (2011·江西·写作) We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.

如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。 (2010·课标全国·书面表达)

特别提醒

(1)convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb.to do...这一句型中。

(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。 夯实基础

(1)We bought this house for convenience(为了方便)；it’s near the school. (2)We can meet to discuss this further at your convenience(在你方便时)．

(3)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or whenever it is convenient to you (你方便的话)．

get around，be stuck in，under construction，in no time，switch off

1．We don’t want to be stuck in the market all the afternoon.

2．She used to take the bus，but she was now too frightened to get around the city by herself.

3．He was really hungry.In no time，he ate up everything on the plate. 4．Please switch the lights off as you leave. 5．Our new offices are still under construction.

1be/get stuck in陷入；困在……中be/get caught instick sth.on...把……贴在……上 stick sth.into...把……刺/插入…… stick out伸出；探出；继续 stick to坚持，信守 stick up竖起；向上突起

stick up for支持；为……辩护