人教版2018-2019学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案) 下载本文

JUMPING SPIDERS They have eight pairs of eyes. They can see more colors than humans. They can see ultravioletligh(t紫外线).Sotheyseethings clearer than we do. RATS They can move one eye in different directions while keeping the other eye stop moving. It is to see their enemies better. They can’t see many colors. It’s not necessary because they mostly come out at night. They are good at seeing bright light. They have eyes on either side of their head.Sotheyseewider(视野更宽阔)than humans. Theyhaveablindspot(盲点)in front of their nose. They can’t see as many colors as humans do. They can see greenand HORSES

45. Dogs can’t see thecolor “ A.green A.rats

B.brown

46. From the passage wecanknow

blues; but most of the time they see grays. ” according to the passage.

C. blue C. ratsandhorses

D. yellow D. dogs and horses

can see more colors thanhumans.

B. jumpingspiders

47. Which of the following about a rat istrue?

A. It can’t see a white dog atnight.

B. It’s not necessary for it to see alldirections. C. It can move one eye while keeping the other eyestill. D. It can’t see bright lightwell.

48. What will happen if there is a bee flying in front of a horse’snose?

A. The horse can find it and drive itaway. B. The horse won’t open its eyes to seeit. C. The horse will smell it but donothing. D. The horse can’t see it and will let itthere. 49. The best title of the passage mightbe “

A. Different Kinds ofAnimals B. Seeing Things in the SameWay C. World through Animals’Eyes D. To See a BeautifulWorld

”.

C

Paper-cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Artists use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. Paper-cutting is one of the oldest and the most popular folk arts in China. It has a southern and a northern style. The southern style, is mostly from Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province and Yueqing in ZhejiangProvince. The northern style is mainly from Yuxian and Fengning in Hebei Province and Shanxi,

People find happiness and luck in paper-cuttings. The most famous paper-cutting characters in Chinese are “Fú” and “Xǐ”. In Spring Festival, people paste “Fu”, meaning “lucky and indicating people’s wishes for a lucky year”, on windows. In a wedding, people paste “Xi”, meaning “double happiness”. Many of the paper-cuttings are red. But some of them are different. Even to this day, Chinese people love to hang paper-cutting of these two characters at their doors.

Did you know? The largest Chinese paper-cutting is 456.568 m2. It is as big as a basketball court.

Why red? In old times, people worked on the farm and respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. They see red as the symbol of hope and life. Now, you can see red everywhere in China. You can see red on the walls of old palaces, lanterns, weddings and so on.

Black in Shanzhou Shanzhou is in Henan province. The paper-cuttings there are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish forrain.

Colorful-paper-cuttings Paper-cuttings are colorful in Yuxian, Hebei province. Artists put five pieces of paper-cuttings together. They just paint the first piece with brushes. And the color goes through the otherpieces.

50. How many kinds of the paper-cuttings are there inChina?

A.Three. A.Black.

B. Two. B.Colorful.

C.Five. C.Red.

D. Seven. D.Green.

51. What color are many of thepaper-cuttings? 52. Why the paper-cuttings in Shanzhou areblack?

A. Because black is the best colorthere. B. Because Shanzhou is a dryplace.

C. Because people there make black paper-cuttings to wish forrain. D. All ofabove.

53. How do people likepaper-cuttings?

A. People like paper-cuttings a little. B. People only like “Fú” and“Xǐ”.

C. People don’t like paper-cuttings except “Fú” and“Xǐ”. D. People like paper-cuttings verymuch.

D

We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so it’s our job to take care of them for our wholelives. The goodnewsis thatifwe doa fewsimplethingseveryday, we can maintain(保持)oureyesightandreduce(减少)the risk ofeverhurtingoureyes.

Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and maintain good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to protect our eyes when we spend a long time in bright sunlight. The best waytodothisisbywearingsunglassesthat have100%UV(紫外线)protection. What’smore, itisnecessarytoprotectoureyeswhenweworkwithdangerouschemicals(化学物质). Forthis reason we should always wear gogglesin chemistry labs at work. Finally, we should not spend too muchtimeinfrontofthecomputerortelevisionscreen.Thatiswhydoctorsadviseifwehaveto use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.

Maintaining good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terriblething.

54. What do goggles looklike?

A.Likescarfs.

B.Likehats.

C. Likeshoes.

D. Likesunglasses.

55. What is the best title for thepassage?

A. Fun and Games with OurEyes B. Caring for OurEyes C. The Risk of Hurting OurEyes D. Born with One Set ofEyes

56. How many ideas do we learn from the passage? What simple things do you do every day to

maintain oureyesight?

五、词汇运用(本题有15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

be, just, forward, join, walk 57. They makethe classroom 58. There 60. I willtake a 61. She isreallylooking 59. I think shewould like likehome. the DanceClub. her holiday inAustralia.

a meeting this afternoon. I am afraid I can't joinyou. with my friends thisweekend.

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Ithinkmuchaboutmy 62(将来). First ofall, I musthave a 63(健康)bodysothat Ican work or do 64(任何事情). Besides, Ithink I 65(有)a happyfamilywithmywife and66(孩子). Imustwork

hard

forthem,

I’lldo

allofthe67 (家

.

Iwon’ttell

anyoneaboutthesadthingsbecauseIlovemyfamilyanddon’twantthem 68(担心)about

me. So a good job is necessary. I want to bean 69 (工程师)thatcan make alotofmoney.

70 (也许)I will be busy. However, I hope I still have some 71 (空闲)time for traveling (旅游)or something I like. In short, I can do well in everything and my life will be very interesting and colorful.

六、书面表达(本题有1 小题,共10 分)

新华中学创办英语夏令营,要竞选一名班长。假设你是新华中学的学生李华,为了锻炼自己能力,增长知识,你有意应聘。请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。 要点: 1. 表示感兴趣;

2. 介绍自己的基本情况及爱好特长;

3. 有工作经历,并介绍几点有关工作的计划打算。

要求:

1. 词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总字数;不得出现真实的人名、班级名; 2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。