外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A 下载本文

29. A. It's B. Its C. It D. It was 30. A. sometimes B. sometime C. always D. never 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3, 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6, 500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.

Along and around these ancient paths(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.

It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started.

Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2, 800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 31. It is clear that ________.

A. the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and Asia B. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C. people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D. people shared only silk on the Silk Road

32. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means ________. A. foreigners B. businessmen C. soldiers D. prisoners 33. According to the passage, ________. A. the Silk Road began with the wars

B. the Silk Road covered almost 6, 500 kilometers in China C. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3, 000 years ago

D. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 34. The old Silk Road routes are still used because ________. A. there are many old stories about them

B. the historians and scientists think highly of them C. China will make good use of the Silk Road again D. people can keep on traveling and trading along them 35. The best title for the passage can be ________. A. Stories along the Silk Road B. Silk Route Museum C. Trade for Silk

D. The West and the Far East

四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

(A)不同的人有不同的爱好。 Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like making model ships. I (B)__对……感兴趣stamps and started to collect them three years ago.

My father works in a big company. He always goes abroad. Three years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope. I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father____(C)____ (send) me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded(交换) stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them.

Now I have more than a thousand stamps. When I look through these beautiful stamps, I feel relaxed and happy. I can also enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps. 根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 36. 将(A)处翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________ 37. 将(B)处翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________ 38. 在(C)处填入括号内单词的适当形式。

________________________________________________________________________ 39. How long has the writer collected stamps?

________________________________________________________________________ 40. How did the writer get his first stamp?

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 五、短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)

A hobby is a special interest or activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people in Britain have their own________41 (hobby).

Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons ________42 (carry) messages. Some people are crazy about plants. They put all ________43 (kind) of beautiful flowers in their kitchens and living rooms. ________44 (other) are mad about their cars or motorbikes. They spend their Saturdays and Sundays ________45 (wash) them, painting them and trying ________46 (make) them go faster. Children and teenagers are ________47 (interest) in collecting things. They collect stamps, postcards, matchboxes, or pictures of a favourite pop star.

________48(learn) something new is also people's hobby. Some people go to evening classes to learn ________49 (dance), bodybuilding and so on. Some people learn these things by________50 (they). 六、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空

51. There are so many________ (shelf) in this library.

52. This is a ________ (value) painting. You must take good care of it. 53. Lisa is always ________ in ________ films. (interest)

54. The party makes these children ________ (feel) happy and excited.

55. The company hopes its new product will be ________ (success) on the European market. B)根据所给英语提示翻译句子

56. 我有许多爱好,如游泳、钓鱼和篮球运动。(such as)

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

57. 这张桌子占据了太大的空间,请把它搬走。(take up)

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 58. 今晚看这么一场无聊的电影太无趣了。(It is . . . )

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 59. 她说她希望见到她女儿。(hope)

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 60. 昨天我妈妈不得不去医院照顾我爷爷。(look after)

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (20分)

为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份,根据表格中的要点提示,用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。

常 识 历史悠久,深受喜爱 世界杯每4年举行一次 男生女生皆可参加 利于培养团队精神 考生自拟(至少1点) 梅西,有足球天赋 考生自拟(至少1点) 好 处 偶 像 梦 想 注意: 1. 词数90左右。短文的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:梅西 Messi Dear classmates,

I'm very excited to hear that China will build 20, 000 football-themed schools by 2020. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your attention.

Module 6过关测试

一、1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B

5. B 点拨:go out“出去”;take off“脱下,起飞”;pick up“拾起”;come out“出版”,符合句意“我喜欢这本杂志,下一期什么时间出版?”。

6. B 点拨:run out of“用完”,其主语常为人,符合题意。

7. A 点拨:“for+一段时间”为现在完成时的时间状语,buy为短暂性动词,故选A。 8. B 9. C

10. B 点拨:形容词修饰不定代词应放在其后,anything用于疑问句或否定句中,符合语境。 11. A

12. A 点拨:have a look后面跟宾语时,要加介词at。 13. A 点拨:most of作句子主语时,谓语动词形式要和后面的名词保持一致。the work为不可数名词,故选A。

14. C 点拨:由前一句“微信被广泛使用”可推知后一句句意为“不但年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣”,not only…but also意为“不但……而且……”。 15. D

二、16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D

22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C

三、31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A

四、36. Different people have different hobbies.

37. am interested in 38. to send

39. For three years.

40. His father sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp. 五、41. hobbies 42. to carry

43. kinds 44. Others 45. washing 46. to make 47. interested 48. Learning 49. dancing 50. themselves 六、A)51. shelves 52. valuable

53. interested; interesting 54. feel 55. successful

B)56. I have many hobbies, such as swimming, fishing and basketball.

57. The table takes up too much room; please move it away. 58. It is not interesting to watch such a boring movie tonight. 59. She said(that) she hoped to see her daughter.

60. My mother had to go to the hospital to look after my grandpa yesterday. 七、范文:

Dear classmates,

I'm very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2020.

Football has a very long history. It__is__liked__by__people__all__over__the__world. The World Cup takes place every four years. Playing football has lots of advantages. First,__both boys and girls can take part in it. Second,__it helps develop team spirit. What's__more,__playing football is good for our health.

I'm a football fan. Messi is my hero. He has a gift for playing football. My__dream__is__to__become__a__famous__football__player__like__Messi. I hope China will hold the World Cup some day.

Thank you for your attention. 点评:本文运用“三部曲法”介绍足球运动。一、明确主题:Football has a very long history. It is liked by people all over the world. 二、特点及影响:Playing football has lots of advantages. . . . it helps develop team spirit. 三、情感及感悟:My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi. I hope China will hold the World Cup