专题2 词汇拼写

(2018·江苏淮安）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 get ready for, think twice, show you around, in front of, looking forward to, both, cleaner, neither, ability 46. You should ________ before making an important choice.

47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. 48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be. 49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills. 50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I will ________ it!

51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition. 52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left. 53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.

A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around 51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both （2018 ? 新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次）

afford;

holes;

progress;

thousands of; safe

71. China has made great in the past forty years. 72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi. 73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.

74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .

75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV. 71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。make progress固定短语，意为“取得进步”；progress不可数名词。

72. thousands of 句意：在乌鲁木齐人们种植了成千上万棵树。thousands of固定短语，意为“数以千计的；许许多多的”。 73. safe 句意：现在在新疆不同城市的大街上每个人都感到很安全很方便。feel为系动词，其后多跟形容词作表语。safe为形容词，意为“安全的”。

74. holes 句意：在这本书《时间简史》中，著名英国教授霍金博士描述了他的黑洞理论。black作为形容词，其后跟名词，holes名词，意为“洞”。 75. afford 句意：许多家庭现在更富有了，所以他们能买得起像SUV那样的大车。情态动词can后应用动词原形。afford动词，意为“买得起”。

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A) （2018·新疆阜康米泉）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

discuss we produce safe thre

e 66.Don’t always depend on our parents. We’ll live by one day.

67.In our English class, we often have a about a topic such as sports or

health.

68.Jane took part in the 800-meter race and she won the place at last. 69.“Drive !” Father said and waved goodbye. 70.Wind and sun can be used for electricity.

66.ourselves 【解析】句意：不要总是依靠我们的父母。总有一天，我们会自己生活。by oneself“独自，单独”，且根据主语we可知，反身代词用ourselves。

67. discussion 【解析】句意：在我们的英语课上，我们经常讨论一个话题，例如运动或健康。have a discussion“讨论”。 68. third 【解析】句意：Jane参加了800米赛跑，最后她获得了第三名。the third place“第三名”。

69. safely 【解析】句意：“安全驾驶！”父亲挥手告别，说道。drive是动词，用副词修饰。

70. producing【解析】句意：风和太阳可以用于发电。Produce“生产”，且for是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。

(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 61—70 小题

care; present; keep clear of; century; understand; you; suffer from; make into; out of ; quick; 61.— Do you have trouble __________ the meaning of this poem? — No，I have learnt it already.

62.My hobby doesn't cost as much as __________ I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．

63.— Billy has made great progress in his maths．

— Exactly．He doesn't do his homework so __________ as he used to be． 64．You can see objects and paintings from different __________ in the Louvre Museum． 65.Many picture-books ___________ cartoons in the past 20 years． 66.Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now.

67.— What should I do next?

—Choose one _________ these ten．

68．— What did his wife say to him just now?

He was warned __________ drinking wines while driving． 69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you． I didn’ t go there．I _________ a headache． 70．— How can I become a _________?

I think you need to speak English very well．

答案：61．(in) understanding 62．Yours 63．carelessly 64．centuries 65．have been made into 66．quicker 67．out of 68．to keep clear of 69．was suffering from 70．presenter

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B．(2018·贵州贵阳)根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句句，并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置。 by accident on weekends thanks to put off making a difference all of a sudden 91. We shouldn't what we have to do today till tomorrow. 92. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented .

93. Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and . 94. The earthquake happened , but luckily no one was injured in the village. 95. the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

【解析】备选项分析：by accident偶然；on weekends在周末；thanks to由于；put off推迟；making a difference创造不同的事情；all of a sudden突然地。 91. put off。句意：我们不应该把今天该做的事情推迟到明天去做。根据句意应该用put off。 92. by accident。句意：世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶，是被偶然创造出来的。根据句意应该用by accident。

93. making a difference。句意：如今，世界各地的许多妇女正在做一些了不起的事情，而且不同凡响。根据题干提示，由and可知需要连接两个并列的部分，故根据题干意思用making a difference符合要求。

94. all of a sudden。句意：地震是突然发生的，但是幸运地是村子里没人受伤。根据常识，地震的发生目前还无法预知，故用all of a sudden突然地。

95. Thanks to。句意：由于政府的帮助，许多农村的贫困家庭正生活得越来越好。本题空格后为名词，故空格应该填写一个介词词组，根据句意，填写thanks to“幸亏，由于”符合要求。

A ) (2018·江苏徐州) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 miss whatever after all never balance for free 43. If you are lucky enough, you will get a concert ticket _______. 44. Mary, I shall ______ our pleasant talks when you leave.

45. As an old saying goes, \man.\

46. When Tom was running after the dog, he lost his _____ and fell over. 47. You can eat ______ you like, my dear.

43. for free 44. miss 45. never 46. balance 47. whatever

(2018 湖北恩施)A.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）（共5小题，计5分） used to / managed / both / on sale / succeeded / so that

66. Jay play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and are working in the same company now.

68. Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly.

69. It’s said that the new model will be next month.

70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don’t

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know exactly how they it.

66 used to 句意：Jay过去常常课后玩电脑游戏,但是现在他宁愿复习功课。 67 both 句意：我的父亲和他的兄弟在国外学习,现在也都在同一家公司工作。

68 so that 句意：我们的英语老师大声说话, 以便于最后一行的学生可以清晰地听到她。 69 on sale 句意：据说这个新模型将在下个月出售。

70 managed 句意：这个项目已经帮助穷人回到一个正常的生活。太好了,我不知道他们如何管理它。

(2018·浙江台州)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 exactly two safety beside good 46. Richard’s dad was right _______him, helping him stand up and try again. 47. Since we are friends, I know_______ how she feels now.

48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the _______place made her feel pretty good too.

49. For your_______, please mind your steps when getting off the train.

50. Kids’ brains are like a question machine and one of their _______ways to learn is by asking a lot of questions.

46. beside 47. exactly 48. second 49. safety 50. best

A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。（2018·海南中考） agree high science seven club （2018·海南中考）76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan. （2018·海南中考）77. They with each other because they have different ideas.

（2018·海南中考）78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.

（2018·海南中考）79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.

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（2018·海南中考）80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14, 2018. 【答案】

76. highest 【解析】句意为“五指山是海南省最高的山”，故用high的最高级。 77.disagree 【解析】由后半句“they have different ideas”可知他们观点不一致，应用agree的否定形式。

78. clubs 【解析】由后半句“You can join any of them.”，判断应用复数，故填clubs。 79. seventh 【解析】表示在几楼，应用序数词表示，故填seventh。

80. scientist【解析】句意“史蒂芬霍金是一位非常著名的科学家”，故填scientist。 Ⅸ、选词填空。根据句意．从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每 个选项只能选用一次．注意其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分）（2018?贵州黔南) heavy, belong to, miss, used to, success, true, become

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