2021版高考英语(译林版)一轮复习基础考点聚焦课后达标检测:选修6 Unit 4 Helping people around the wo 下载本文

C.sincere D.considerate

D 解析:根据语境可知,作者并没有期望这个才15岁的男孩会体贴到想让一个小女孩出现在他的坡道上。故选D。

2.A.warn C.convince

B.remind D.inform

C 解析:通读下文可知,作者鼓励女儿在满是男孩子的公园练习滑滑板,故此处表示作者让女儿相信滑板运动不仅仅适合男孩子。convince“使相信”。故选C。

3.A.just C.yet

A 解析:参见上题解析。 4.A.inquiring C.dancing

B.swearing D.negotiating B.even D.ever

B 解析:根据句中的“smoking and”和下文小女孩看到这些男孩就想要回家可推知,swear“说脏话”符合语境。

5.A.get along C.turn around

B.escape D.compete

C 解析:根据上文可知,公园里都是吸烟、说脏话的男孩子,并结合空后的“and go home”可知,看到这样的场景女儿立即想转身回家。turn around意为“转身”,故选C。

6.A.secretly C.generally

B.exactly D.finally

A 解析:上文提到了女儿想转身回家,本句中的too表示作者也想回家,但是下文作者并没有和女儿回家,因此这里表示“我暗自也想回家”,故选A。

7.A.look C.status

B.voice D.competence

B 解析:根据句中的“exchange words with you”并结合语境可知,此处表示“我不想以母亲的口吻和你争论”。put on my mom voice这里指“以母亲的口吻”。competence“能力,胜任”。

8.A.guilty C.scared

B.aware D.ashamed

C 解析:根据上文可知,公园里都是吸烟、说脏话的男孩子,由此可推知,女儿对此感到害怕。scared“害怕”符合语境。guilty“内疚的”;aware“意识到的”;ashamed“羞愧的”。

9.A.skillful C.quiet

B.young D.older

D 解析:根据第一段中的“a little girl”和第二段中的“full of teenage boys”可知,这些男孩比作者的女儿大。

10.A.care C.make

B.move D.own

D 解析:根据该句中的“So what?”并结合语境可知,此处表示“那又怎样?他们又不拥有这个滑板公园”。

11.A.flying C.floating

B.driving D.diving

A 解析:根据上文并结合语境可知,男孩们滑着滑板从作者女儿旁边飞驰而过,此处用fly形容他们的滑速很快。

12.A.impressed C.approached

B.recognized D.encouraged

C 解析:根据该句中的“Hey, excuse me”可知,这个男孩走近作者的女儿和她说话。approach“走近,靠近”。

13.A.invited C.delighted

B.allowed D.accustomed

B 解析:根据空后的“to use this park just as much as you guys”并结合语境可知,作者想告诉这个男孩,她的女儿也可以使用这个场地。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。

14.A.speech C.message

B.excuse D.comment

A 解析:根据句中的“deliver my”可知,此处应用speech。deliver a speech意为“发表讲话”,这里指告诫对方的言辞。

15.A.feet C.marks

B.tools D.senses

A 解析:根据语境并结合常识可知,那个男孩说作者女儿的脚不对。 16.A.react C.balance

B.answer D.calculate

C 解析:根据空后的“held her hand and helped her get up when she fell down”可知,男孩教作者的女儿如何保持平衡。react“作出反应”;balance“保持平衡”;calculate“计算”。

17.A.story C.family

B.memory D.community

D 解析:根据句中的“I know you live nearby”可知,男孩也是作者所在社区的一员。 18.A.fair C.similar

B.kind D.responsible

B 解析:根据上文可知,男孩教作者的女儿滑滑板,故这里表示男孩对作者的女儿很友好。

19.A.duty C.sorrow

B.pride D.humor

B 解析:根据下文中的“with the confidence”可推知,作者的女儿离开公园时很自豪,故选B。

20.A.nothing C.enough

B.little D.anything

D 解析:根据语境并结合选项可知,此处表示因为那个男孩,作者的女儿有信心做任何事情。

课时练2 1篇阅读+1篇七选五 +1篇改错+1篇书面表达

[学生用书P373(单独成册)] Ⅰ 阅读理解

(2020·皖南八校联考)My neighbor Orlando is a paramedic(护理人员). He and his wife are some of the nicest people I have ever met. A few years back we started this sort of “favor war”, where one of us would do something for the other, such as shoveling(铲) his driveway or helping him build a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.

Yesterday morning there was maybe 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled my driveway for me last snowfall. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor back. It took a while but I finished

and got into my car for work. What I didn’t realize was that Orlando had to work that day too.

Fast forward to this morning I got a knock on my door. It was him. He immediately shook my hand and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him, he was able to get to work earlier. As soon as he started his shift, a call came through that a young boy was in a medical emergency. Luckily he and his partner were only about 2 minutes away, but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes. This kid did not have 10 minutes. He barely had 2 minutes. Because my neighbor got to work sooner, the young boy got to live his life.

This isn’t a brag(吹嘘). This is to inform others that even the smallest favors can have the biggest impacts. It wasn’t too much of trouble to shovel his driveway for him, but because I did, the young kid got to see his family again, go back to school again, talk to his friends again and live his life.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”和邻居Orlando总是互相帮助,这次下雪,“我”帮助他铲除了道路上的积雪,让他能很快去上班。一个等待急救的男孩在他的及时救治下摆脱了危险。“我”的善举救了孩子一命。

1.What can we know about the writer and Orlando? A.They once had a conflict.

B.They signed a favorable agreement. C.They favor shoveling snow together. D.They are always ready to help each other.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“A few years back we started this sort of ‘favor war’, where one of us would do something for the other, such as shoveling(铲) his driveway or helping him build a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.”可知,几年前我们就开始这种“互助活动”,一个人帮助另一个人之后,下一次便由对方提供帮助;据此可知,作者和Orlando总是乐意互相帮助,故D项正确。

2.Who saved the boy before it was too late? A.The writer. B.The boy’s parents. C.Orlando and his wife. D.Orlando and his partner.

D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第五句“Luckily he and his partner were only about 2 minutes away, but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes.”,并结合该段内容可知,Orlando和他的搭档离医院只有大约两分钟的车程,他们很快上班挽救了男孩的生命,故D