话题13：健康 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 感冒/发烧 患流感 流鼻涕 某个部位疼痛 感觉虚弱/恶心 感到紧张/沮丧 患上重病 进行体检 量体温 catch a cold; have a fever have the flu; get flu have a running nose have a pain in… feel weak/sick feel stressed/depressed suffer from a serious disease have a body check/physical examination take one’s temperature take the medicine have an operation on sb. perform first aid be addicted to drugs get into the habit of… be exposed to radiation mental and physical health breathe fresh air relax oneself reduce/release pressure form good living habits face difficulties with courage in good/poor health stay up (all night); study late into the night medical insurance; medical care the negative effects of anxiety

10 吃药 11 给某人做手术 12 实施急救 13 吸毒成瘾 14 染上……的习惯 15 暴露在辐射环境下 16 身心健康 17 呼吸新鲜空气 18 自我放松 19 减少/释放压力 20 养成好生活习惯 21 勇敢地面对困难 22 身体好/差 23 熬夜/学习到深夜 24 医疗保险/护理 25 焦虑的负面影响 写作必备语块自我检测 第13页，共24页

话题14：天气 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 晴转阴/阴转雨 强阵雨 阳光灿烂的一天 天气预报 降到零下八度 非常寒冷/炎热 遇上一场大雨 倾盆大雨 带一把雨伞或一件雨衣 sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy heavy showers a sunny day weather forecast/report drop/fall to eight degree below zero freezing cold/burning hot be caught in a heavy rain rain cats and dogs/ pouring rain take an umbrella or raincoat (buildings) fall down / collapse (water and power supplies) be cut off last as long as over a month be destroyed in the hurricane be covered with ice and snow (people) be killed in the flood/storm cause 3 deaths and 5 people missing with more than 200 people injured/missing sth be in ruins; fall into ruins become homeless cause great damage/economic losses send out rescue teams donate/contribute money to sb rebuild one’s homeland return to normal flood control and drought relief

10 （房屋）倒塌 11 （水电）被切断 12 延续长达一个月 13 在飓风中被毁坏 14 被冰雪覆盖 15 在洪水/暴风雨中遇难 16 造成3个人死亡和2个人失踪 17 有200多人受伤/失踪 18 某物成为废墟 19 变得无家可归 20 造成巨大损失/经济损失 21 派出救援队 22 给某人捐款 23 重建家园 24 恢复正常 25 防汛抗旱 写作必备语块自我检测 第14页，共24页

话题15：文娱与体育 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 卡通人物 爱情片/战争片/科幻片 民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐 乐器 电视节目/连续剧 奥斯卡大奖 举办音乐会 使某人高兴 为……鼓掌 cartoon characters love movies/war movies/science fiction films folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music musical instruments TV programs/series Oscar Awards give a concert cheer sb up; delight sb applaud for a comedy writer, director and producer sports events competitor/player/athlete; chief coach finals; semifinals host the Olympics score a goal hold one’s breath take a deep breath take physical exercise compete for a gold medal beat /break a record set a new world record win the championship win a gold/silver/bronze medal win the applause of the audience build a new stadium for the Olympic Games

10 喜剧作家,导演和制片人 11 体育项目 12 运动员/主教练 13 决赛/半决赛 14 主办奥运会 15 踢进一球 16 憋住气 17 深吸一口气 18 进行身体锻炼 19 争夺金牌 20 打破一项纪录 21 创新世界纪录 22 获得冠军 23 赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌 24 赢得观众的掌声 25 为奥运会建造新的体育场 写作必备语块自我检测 第15页，共24页

话题16：旅游交通 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 旅行社 旅游景点 风景名胜 周游世界 太空旅游 度假 去旅游 人住(旅馆)/退房 森林/沙漠探险(索) travel agency tourist attractions; scenic spots a place of interest travel round the world space tourism be on holiday/vacation go on/make/take a trip/journey check in/out explore a forest /a desert book an airline ticket pack sth up see sb off understand the local culture enjoy/appreciate the beauties of nature broaden one’s knowledge; increase one’s knowledge know more about the outside world promote friendship and understanding ride a bike/horse take a bus/taxi/plane fasten the safety belt be stuck in traffic jams traffic accidents traffic rules/regulations walk on the zebra crossing wait for the green light run (through) the red light; red-light running

写作必备语块自我检测 第16页，共24页

10 订一张飞机票 11 将东西装箱打包 12 为某人送行 13 (了解)当地文化 14 欣赏大自然的美景 15 拓宽知识面/增长知识 16 更多地了解外面的世界 17 促进友谊和理解 18 骑车/骑马 19 坐公车/的士/飞机 20 扣好安全带 21 遇上交通堵塞 22 交通事故 23 交通规则 24 走斑马线 25 等到绿灯 26 闯红灯