话题1：个人情况 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 出生于 主修 毕业于，毕业后 从事于 有着……的天赋 受到良好教育的 中国国籍 电话号码 把心思用在 be born in major in graduate from/ after graduation be engaged in/ go in for have a gift for; be gifted in; have a talent for well-educated (of) Chinese nationality telephone number put one’s heart into concentrate on/ focus one’s attention on devote oneself to sth/doing sth; be devoted to sth be active in sth do research on care little about work until midnight get/gain a master’s degree win the first prize (in…) achieve great success be admitted to be regarded as/ be considered as/ be considered to be be remembered as rank No.1 (in); rank first (in) receive many awards for reward sb. with sth with great determination

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10 集中精力于 11 致力于，献身于 12 积极从事…… 13 对……做研究 14 对……不在乎 15 工作到深夜 16 获得硕士学位 17 获得第一名 18 大获成功 19 被……录取，考入 20 被认为是…… 21 作为……被铭记 22 （在……上）排名第一 23 因为……获得很多奖 24 用某物奖赏某人 25 凭着无比的决心

话题2：家庭，朋友与周围的人 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 一个五岁的男孩 在他十/三十多岁时 五岁时 在某人童年时 过着……的生活 谋生 照顾 养育，培养 对某人要求严格 a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy in his teens/thirties at the age of five in one’s childhood live/ lead/ have a …life earn one’s living; make a living look after; take care of; attend to; care for bring up be strict with sb. result from result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth a woman of great ability be skilled/ skillful in be experienced in be given the title of win a gold/silver medal win/receive the Nobel Prize get the world’s attention care little for money and fame go abroad for further study find a way to do sth take/send sb. to… can’t help doing sth set us a good example/ set a good example to us

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10 由……引起 11 导致 12 有能力做某事 13 很有才能的女子 14 在……方面熟练 15 在……方面有经验 16 获得……称号 17 获得金/银牌 18 获诺贝尔奖 19 得到全世界的关注 20 不计名利 21 留学深造 22 找到做某事的方法 23 带/送某人到某地 24 情不自禁地做某事 25 给我们树立好榜样

话题3：周围的环境 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 在教学楼的前面（有许多树） 在教室的前面（有块黑板） 位于在这座城市的南部 距城南15英里处 坐落在广州的西部 在山脚下 在山顶上 中国第二大岛屿 占地面积有 (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom lie in the south of the city 15 miles away to the south of the city be situated/ located in the west of Guangzhou at the foot of the mountain at the top of the hill the second largest island in China cover an area of have/ with a history of over 3,000 years have a population of consist of; be made up of be rich/ abundant in on its south lies… be famous/ well-known for take a No. 3 bus can hold/ accommodate up to 500 guests at first sight catch sight of come into sight in sight / out of sight dormitory building lose sight of stand for peace on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates 写作必备语块自我检测 第3页，共24页

10 有三千多年的历史 11 有……人口 12 由……组成 13 盛产 14 它的南面有 15 因……而著名 16 乘三路公共汽车 17 可容纳500客人 18 咋一看，初看起来 19 看见，看到 20 呈现在眼前 21 看得见/看不见 22 宿舍楼 23 看不见，忽略 24 象征和平 25 代表我的同学

话题4：日常活动 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 整理床铺 刷牙 洗冷水澡 洗淋浴 负债/还请债务 直到深夜 保持/失去平衡 对……残忍 承认错误 听说 作出共同努力 忙于 习惯于 给某人打电话 不挂断电话，等等 挂断电话 回复电话 过时 允许某人做某事 号召某人做某事 鼓励某人做某事 强迫某人做某事 提醒某人做某事/使想起 阻止某人做某事 提高人民生活水平 make the bed brush one’s teeth have/take a cold bath take a shower in debt/ out of debt deep into the night keep/lose one’s balance be cruel to sb admit one’s mistake hear of/about make joint efforts be busy/occupied with be used/accustomed to phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call hold on ring off ring back out of date allow/permit sb to do sth call on sb to do sth encourage sb to do sth force sb to do sth remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth keep/prevent/stop sb from doing sth improve the living standards of the people

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