第二章 书面表达

近三年高考新课标全国卷书面表达考情统计如下： 年份 2016全国Ⅰ卷 2016全国Ⅱ卷 2016全国Ⅲ卷 2015全国Ⅰ卷 文体 书信 书信 邮件 书信 写作内容 请求Ms Jenkins帮助修改所附材料 邀请Peter提供摄影作品 向Bob致歉 写信约稿，介绍美国节日风俗和生生活 邀请外教露西一同去敬老院，陪老人过重阳节 给英国的一所学校写一封信 想象“十年后的我”是什么样子 题型 要点提示 要点提示 要点提示 要点提示 2015全国Ⅱ卷 2014全国Ⅰ卷 2014全国Ⅱ卷 邮件 书信 记叙文 要点提示 图表提示 要点提示 根据以上统计信息，书面表达的题材、体裁和情景体现多样化，实用性的特点。取材广泛，内容丰富，贴近学生生活，让考生有话可说，语言运用性强。

命题规律]

由近几年全国卷高考试题分析：1.书面表达的体裁稳定，书信类应用文占主导地位。2.所考话题与考生的日常生活密切相关。3.情景突出真实性，突出考查考生实际运用语言的能力。4.试题给予考生自由发挥的空间较大。

Writing 1

(2016·全国Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 答案：

Dear Mr Jenkins，

My name is Li Hua, and I'm one of your students in the International Economy and Commercial Department. I'm writing to ask you for some help.

In order to earn some extra money and reduce my family's burden，I'd like to go to a foreign trading company to find a part－time job in the coming summer vacation. I've finished the application and personal resume. But I'm not sure if they are written well enough to catch their eye. Please refer to the attachments which include the application and resume.

I'd appreciate it if you could help me revise them. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

Writing 2

(2016·全国Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。

请他提供作品。信的内容包括： 1．主题：环境保护； 2．展览时间；

3．投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool. 注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 答案： Dear Peter，

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow@gmschool.

Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours， Li Hua

一、真题再现

Writing 1

(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1．表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 答案： Dear Bob，

How is everything going? I'm writing to express my regret at being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend, which I have promised. I feel terribly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.

What makes me concerned is my final exam which will be held two weeks later, so I have to make a preparation for it at that time. I hope you could appreciate it that I must spare no effort to do well in my final exam if possible. Could we make another appointment to go to the bookstore together?

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. Please let me know what time is OK for you. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours， Li Hua

Writing 2